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PL 09/25/1985 - 6857, ,. City of Fridley A G E N D A PLANNING C�MMISSION MEETING WEDNESOAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 1985 Location: Council Chamber (upper level) CALL TO ORDER: ROLL CALL: APPROVE PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES: SEPTEMBER 11, 1985 1 2 3 4 5 7:30 P.M. PAGES 1 - 17 REVIEW OF 1985 HOUSING PLAN 18 - 64 REVIEW OF SATELLITE DISH ORDINANCE 65 - 70 RECEIVE ENERGY PROJECT COMMITTEE MINUTES OF SEPTEMBER 3, 1985 LILAC RECEIVE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION MINUTES OF SEPTEMBER 10, 1985 PINK RECEIUE APPEALS COMMISSION MINUTES OF SEP7EMBER 17, 1985 (At Meeting) , ' ' _. . _.r -� ' Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Section I: Data & Data Analysis , Population . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population age structure Number of households . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' Average household size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Number, types of housing units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , Housing tenure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . tlousing vacancy and turnover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , F�ployment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' Housing ownership costs : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Housirtg rer.tal costs ' Lou/moderate income housir� needs : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Housir� age and condition Land use and availabiliLy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' Sectior. II: Future Housing Needs Numerical Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , Sectior_ ZII: Housing Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : : : : : ; Sectior. N : Implenentation Techniques . . . . . . . . . . . . ' M.onitoring of Implecientation . : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : Section V: Conclusion , , ' � , ' Pa: e 1 Z-3 4 �-5 5 k 6 7-4 9-12 13 15-17 2i-21 zz-zu 25-28 2�-33 34-3& 39-41 42-4A 45 kG Table Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6: Table 7: Table 8: Table 9: Table tG: Table 11: Table 12: Table 13: Table 1k: Table 15: Sable 16: Table 17: Table 1E: Table 19: Table 20: Table 21: Table 22: Table 23: Table 24: Table 25: Table 26: Table 27: Table 28: Table 29: • .• .f• ' Pa¢e Fridley Population Growth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Popu].ation, Household Number and Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Population Age Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . �4 Housing Units bY TyPe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Housing Unit Tenure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Units by Vacancy St�tus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Comparative V2cancy Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Comparative Turnover Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Comparative F�ployment Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Anoka County E�ployment Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Major Fmployees in Fridley . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 1979 Medium Household and Fabily Iccome . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 1979 Household Incone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Average Sale Prices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 7980 Housing Value Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 1984-85 Housing Value Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Fental Units by Monthly Rent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Z� Comparative Rental Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZO Medium Rents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Housir� Needs of Lou-Mid Income Households . . . . . . . . . . 22 Housir� Assistance Efforts by Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2u Age of Housir� Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ZS Rehab Dollard Spent ir. Strategy P.reas . . . . . . . . . . . . • zb Plumbing and Kitchen Facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Building Permits for Alterations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Co¢parative Land Use Percentages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Comparative Land Use Acres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Housic� Unit Projections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Fridley Fair Share Goals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Figure 1: Figure 2: Figure 3: Figure 4: Figure 5: Public Transit Schec,atic . . . . . . . Comnercial Service Areas . . . . . . . Neighborhood Strategy Mea . . . . . . Housing Potential . . . . . . . . . . . Fedevelopment P[�oject Area . . . . . . 18 19 28 31 3� , � INTRODUCTION , �is Housing Plan for the City of Fridley has been pcepared as an update to the Housing Plan which was gcesented and agpcoved by the lfetropolitan �incil in 1982. It is interx3ed to serve as the City's official housing ' � , , plan ir►der the requir�ents of Minnesota Statutes, �apter 462C. �e 1982 Housing Plan was an extension of the City's 1980 Comprehensive Plan. Most c� the work on the Plan was oangleted before the 1980 decennial densus was available. Zn the five years that have passed, the programs to address housing needs have dianged. Many of the implenentation activities groposed by the plan have also dianged. 'ihe City of Eiidley has sought to upd3te t1�e glan at this time to inoorporate the rew information available fran the Census, better address the changing housing market, and to update our policies for achieving the primary goal of the Plan: to maximize the oppoctimities fot an adequate supply of varied housing units which are safe, sanitary, structurally sound, aestetically pleasin9, and aff ordable to all itxiivduals who wish to live in Fridle�. t 'Ihis Housing PLan pcovides data and data analysis of existing housing conditions and population characteristics within Fridley; identifies housing goals, objectives and policies which serve as the basis of current ' and f uture actions dedicated to the eventual ex�ansion and enhancement of the residential ern�iro�ment of the City. , � � 1 ' ' ' � ' ' f sEcT�aN � 1 � DATA & DATA ANALYSI S 1 t� 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 [ POPULATION NUPiBER ADID SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS i:�5:i1�:Y�iiP.l In its early develognent FridlEy's population was mmposed pcedomirt�tel�• of nuclear fanilies in the d�ild-rearing years of the life cycle. Noa the City is also �mposed of single adults, single g3rents, childless couples, senior citizens, and other groups that characterize the heterogenity of urh3n azeas. The Metropolitan Area, like the nation as a whole, is experiencing increases in population in the middle age categories as the procA�cts of the "Batr�+ Bocm" ya3rs mature. By the year 2D00, the area's Fopulation wi11 have shifted fran a youth orierned society to a society more geared to address the reeds of a mature population. This undoubtedly will result in an increa� demand for housing, but also a demand for innovative housing styles whic3i fit the lifestyle of this "matucing" gere�ation. Table 1 beloa reveals the growth in Fridle�'s population since 1980. From 1960 to 1980, the population in Fridle�+ rearly doubled as ti�e City began to make itself known as a first ring suburb of Minneapolis. Fridley's population peaked in 1983 and has since declired only minimunly. Year 1960 1970 1980 1982 1983 1984 Estimated 1985 � Iti7iii�`is�7ef1ifr117�i;RNS�:�L :i Population 15,173 29,233 30,228 29,920 29,810 29,750 29,440 m: 1980 Census Data, City of Fridle�, Planning Deg3rt�nent Projections pravided tr� the Metro�ulitan Coim cil for 1990 and t}�e yesr 2000 on Fridle�'s population, nunber of househalds and average household size are given in Table 2. Although the City's population is expected to increare mly slic�tly b� 1990 and then stabilize by the year 2000, the forecast is that the runil�er af househald's will increase almost three times as much fran 1980-1990 than the rate of increase forecast for the ter, ye�rs frcm 1990 to tne ye3r 2000. �is household projection is lx sed on current and precli ctecl trends, housino developnent in progress, plans for redevelopment, and the need f or affordable housing. lhere oertainly will be times when inique opportimities to develop housing on u�derutilized land or in redevelopnent areas will increase �e projected cgowth rate. As the "push to the suburbs" continues into the next decade, as it is predicted to do, every mature ficst zing suburb will ceach a development dilena in tezms of available land to house the increases in households within its city limits. A community's ability to design unique zedevelognent opport�mities will detezmi� its s�ccess in meeting the reecis of its citizens. '�" a � � � � ry ti N I � "1 � _^1 � � � � T ti � � � � - o .� - � � � � � � 9 � ti —� ^� � -J � � T N � -, �� 91 'V � � � "`7 � r1 � � 17 � � . ', -y ._.�' � y .^J 'V � Y � f N _ J � J] N i � 7 � [V � � � I v J ,� .� F �� < .a '* "� � v �i � I ^ J � V � � "`1 7 ti � � �l --I �1 _1 -y r N y7J ^ � � � � r N N � g � � � :� C 0 � '� N O � L � � � � 7.. a `' �a � 4 � � � Q a o a .�l � � � .a Y L � � � 4 ;a. i Cx 7 F � � :J J � ' �, ;� � ^J U :A 3 ' POPUTATION AGE SPRCK,TURE � Acoording to the 1980 Census data, 308 of Fridley's population is in the household formatiqn y�rs b� being �rt of the age group of 1�24 and 25-34 whid� has traditionally been the aye group of first-time hanebuyers. This ' is oomFarable to t15e age structure � reic�boring communities as well as that of ti�e hfetropolitan Area, 29.7$. Table 3 belav indicates the aae groups represented in Fridle� during the 1980 Census. � II � ' � L� LJ i � � ' L. , f ' , TP,BLE 3 R�H7LATIDN PGE DIS7itIBUTION, 1980 � 0-S 6-18 19-24 25-34 35-54 55-6 4 65 or alder Nim�e r 2,501 7 ,250 4,092 5,001 7.883 2 ,127 1,374 Percent 8.3� 24.08 13.Sfl 16 .58 26 .18 7 .08 4.58 The median age of Fridley's population is rising. In 1970 2.7€ oi the Fopulation was wer 64 ya3rs of aye. Zn 1979 4.5� of Fridley's population was over 64 years of age. �is percentaoe is snall compareo to the 1975 figures for Minnesota, 11.3�. However, if currern trends renain steady, by the year 2000 the elderly may compose more than 108 of Fridley's F:opul ati on. In 1970 the Census Bureau noted that Ethnic minorities, incluainy hlexicamPmericans, Vietnamese, American Indians, Blacks, and other minorities oonstituted 1.48 of FridlEy's population. In 1980, minorities constituted 3.08 of Fridley's population. Minority po�ulations are distributed in all Fridley census tracts. No tract han more than .4€ minority population in 1980. NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS According to the Pfetropolitan Council's June 1985 revisions of the prelimirery forecasts of population and household nunbers for 1980 to 1990 for the Development Framework chapter of the Metropolitan Developnent G1�ide, Fridley's households are expected to increase by approximately 584 fran 1980 to 1990. �is is an average c�f approximately 58 new households per year for the 10 year period. In 1980 there were 10,416 households in Fridley. Using the Metropolitan Coim cil's projection figures f or the rext 15 yesrs, it is estimated that b� the Pnd of 1985 the nunber � Fridle� househalds should have increased to I.l ' , ' ' L to 10,616, a increase � 200 households fran 1980. Acwrding to a recent review o� building permits issued in the City from 1980 to Ju1y 1985,, there are cuzzently 11,209 housing units in the City (those housing �its inder oonstruction were included as t]�e� are exyected to be wmpleted and read� for occup3ncy before the �d of the ye3r) . Allaaing for the standard "rule af thunb" vacancy rate of 38, a total of 336 housing units would be deducted fran the n�nnber of households. �e total rnmber � occupied households would be approximately 10,873. �his represents an approaci.mate increase of 357 househalds since 1980, 157 more than the Frojection figure for 1985. ?his represents an average estimated cgowth of 71 rew househalds per year, 13 more than the estimated 58 new householcls �r year projected in 1980. ' Clirrent c�ta cl�rly indicates that Fridley's household growth rate is increasing at a much more rapid �� than had been antici�ted. Since the N�troFolitan Coimcil forecasts Fcidley's population to rise to 31,000 by the end of tt�e decade, it is logical to assiune that the increase in the ' nimber � househol� within the community will rise accordingly. �is indoubtedly wi.11 mean that household nunbers will increase significantly beyond the projectirns made at the beginning of this decade. ' AVERAGE HJUSEHOID SIZE Althou� ti�e nuc�ez of househalds is expected to inczease to the yeaz 20�0, � the aFsolute poFulatim is projected to declire fran 31,000 in 1990 to the projected stabilization total o� 30,000 at the turn of the century. This seaningly opposing trend is due to the fact that the average n�unber of ' persons per household is declining. It is estimated that Fridley's househnld size will decrease fran the 1970 calculation of 3.71 persons per household to 2.67 persons per household in the year 2000. ' u � ' ' ' ' � , As of 1980, the nunber of persons per household had already decreased to 2.88 �ersons, which was substantially lwer than the County figure of 3.2 persons per household. 9his �enanenon of shrinking househald size is being experiesoed by nearly every mrtminity in the ZWin Cities Metropolitar Area and reflects national trends in fertility rates, delayed childbearing, divorce rates, and an increasing population of Plderly. � ' LI LJ C� l _ l� ' [li , , , ' L� 1 ' , ' u LJ , �• �• �. . .. Fridle}� is a city vhidi is almost fully developed in terms of its availahle residential land. As revealed in Table 4, the predominant acio most c3esirable tyFe af housing for maziy is the single fanily, detached housing unit whidi acoou�ts for wes 628 of all �+elling �its in t2�e City. HQJ S II� TYPE — Single F�nily Unit Tawnhanes Multi-fanily Units Mobile Hanes 'Ibtal s TABLE 4 HQJSiJG IN1T5 BY TYPE 147 9 ESTII�TE 6 ,588 512 3,037 410 10,547 � �a - 6,864 56 9 2,617 410 10,660 1985 ESTItNaTE 6,991 627 3,181 410 11,209 Source: 1980 Census, (Sty of Fcidie� Planning DeFartment B OF ' 85 'iOTAL HQJSING_ SIUC3: 62.4€ 5.68 28.4€ 3.68 100 .0� 'Il�e 197D Census reported that there were 8,003 housing units in the City ai Fridlei�. In 1980 ti,at figure cli�bed to 10,660. Fror� 1980 to July 1985, the n��er c�f housing units has yraan to 11,209, an inctea� of 549 hou:iii,: unit� in a 5 year time peciod. Of this 549, 127 (238) were single far�il} ha;�es 58 (10.5a) weie townhanes; and, the largest increase, 369 (66<� res�lted frcr the gro,ath in multi-Yanily hQne oonstruction. Tt,e nwi,er ot moGile har�es ranair�d the �me, 410. I` � �1.y1.:1'�1117�+1U 771 Tenure (whether a househnld rents or wn its d�elling unit) is ar. ir��,or�nc Yactor when describing a oomr��nity's housing stock. Table 5 sir�r,arizes the tenure of occupied housing �nits within the City. �e rate of owner/center cpm�sitim br� imit in Frid:e� is rearly identical to that of the greater Metzopolitar. Area. TABLE 5 HQJSING UNIT TFNURE 1980 Unit Statu= 1975 8 Census Owrer Ocwpied 6,284 748 6,941 Rental Units 3,417 268 3,475 4bta1 Units 9,701 1008 1C,416 Source. 1980 Census �ata 1980 Census 8 h3etro Are7 � 66.68 478,731 66.4i 33.48 242,713 33.6a 100.08 73D,024 100.0e The 1980 Census reported that the median number of persons for owrer-occupied housing was 3.21, and for renter-occupied it was 1.9. This sugqests that much of the single family homes in Fridley are not "unc3erutilized" and are serving cyowing households. HOUSING VACANC,'Y At�ID T(JRNJVER RATES Vacancy and turnover rates are useful indicators of housing market oonditions. A laa vacancy rate may be an indication of a housing probl an. A"rule o� t�unb" for vacanc.y rates has generally called for rates of 38 overall. 18 for single f�nily units, and 6� for multi-fanily �its to allaa for "noLmal c�rket d�oice", theceby maintaining loaes costs and incieasQd mobility. Housing turnover indicates the degree of residential stability by showing mobility and change within a oomninity. Housing "va�ncy" is determined by imctive NSP electcical servioes at the esd of a quarter. VACANCY RATES Table 6 below displays the vacancy rate information �mpileci fran the 1980 census. Table_7 details the vacancy rate information taken fzom t}ie quarterly Social and DenaaL ic gort � the i�tropolitan Coimcil. 'lAt3Lt� 6 � 9 8 � FRII7,EY YEAi2RQJLID UN1T5 BY VAQINCY STA7US Nunber F�roerttage Occupied Units 10,416 Vacant Units 244 4bta1 10,660 vacancy rate: 2.28 Source: 1980 Census I�ta 4TH QIIAR'I'ER, 1983: FY idlzy Anoka Co�mty Metro Area 2ND QLIP.R'I'ER, 19�35: FY idl ey Tr,� 7 ClTdPARATIVE VACANC.'Y RATFS 1bta1 Housing Vacancy Units I�te 282 2.8$ - 2.1$ - 2.0$ 240 2.48 97.88 2.28 100.08 Single Family Vacancy [kiits i�ate Milti-F�nily Vacency Units Ftate 42 0.6$ 24Q - 0.68 - - 0.7a - 61 0.8$ 185 8.3$ 7.48 5.2a 6.4$ Anoka County - 1.9$ - 0.6$ - 6.1$ Metro Area - 2.3� - 0.88 - 5.5'd Source: Metropolitan Council's Social & Demographic Report, 1983, 1985 �� 1 C' ' � ' � �I , ' ' , � u , u , 1 iYidle�'s werall va�ncy rate has consistently been below the standard "zule af �unb" of 38 which muld indicate a�ssible housing shortage. The va�ncy rate for multi-fanily �its has declired since 1983 to the curzent rate af 6.48 whid� is near the standard rate. Zhis statistic by itself might rot be sicyiificant; haaever, it has been previousl}• noted that the ntmber � househo}ds in Fridley are increasing, the age makeup of the poFulatian is depolarizing to now enoomFass a large majority of one and two menber househnl� who are cgavitating towar� multi-fanily d.�elling units. If the vacancy rate should oontinue to decline wer the opurse oE the next fs� yesrs due to the la�Jc of m�lti-fanily dwelling units, the City could experience a serious housing shortage for a growing number of its PoR� ati rn. 4Urnover Rates A housing "turnovec" is a diange in occupancy of a imit in a quarter as messured b� the stopping and starting of electrical service. According to the Metropolitan Co�mcil, turnover within a cvnmimity reflects the change in status of the housing inventory from one quarter to the rext. The percentage of turnwers is the niunber of units that have changed hands divided b� the total niunber of units processed. Table 8 zeptesents the turnover rates for 1983 and April-Jine, 1985. A ocmFarison is made between the rates in Fridley, Anoka Co�ty and the Metrog�litan Ar�. 4'I4i pl1AKI'ER, 19F33: Frid:er Aru�ca Co�y NSztr� A:ea 1NJ Ql1ATlI'ER, 19E35: FYidle} Ano'Ka Co�mty TAaLe 8 .. �.. .. • . „• • �. 1bta1 Housing 'ilirrr�v er Uniu itate 78.; 7. bil - 6.38 - 7.28 96d 9.42 - 7.7�5 Siryle F�mily Ttirnover lhits [�te 234 6.2� - 3.3a - 3.9$ 311 4.2a - 4.lis K�l ci-Facni.l y TUrrnvPs [i�its I�te 54u 18.9h - 16.5? - 14.�a b5- 22.7t - 19.9a Me'.r� Area - 8.9$ - 4.Ba - 18.2� Source: Metropolitan Council's Social B Demoqraphic Report, 1983, 1985 Turnover rates tend to rise and fall due to a variety of social and ' eoonanic factors. The data suggests that Fridley's turnover rates are slightly higher than that the rates of both Anoka County and the ��tro�litan Area. , �i �„i�u FYid1e� is a major enplv�n�ent cEnter for the rorthern Metrop�litan acea. In 1979, approximately 18,700 people were anployed by ovec 600 businesses ranging fran major finns to aarer-operated shops. f2nglo�ment in Fridley is clustered in the manufacturing, services and retail trade irrAistries. Because the� industries prwide jobs for people af all inmme levels, Fridle� attracts low and moderate inocme families as well as hicj7er in�ne professionals and executives. From 1970 to 1979, the number of jobs in Fridley almost doubled. Preliminsry nunbers prwided b� the Metropolitan Council indicate that, although the increase in the nunber of jobs in Fridle� has lessened, it is projected that b� 1990 the nunber � jots is expected to increase to 32,000 and b� the end of this oentury it is pcedicted that Fridley will provide residenoe to fiuns that will enplo� 36,000 peogle. CITY FY1C�� Coon Rapids Blaire Col. Heicy�ts TABLE 9 WMPARATIVE II�1PI,07�IT NUPBFRS 197�2000 1979 1980 1983 1990 2000 11,694 22,000 21,448 3,414 10,200 Iy/A 1,913 5,500 ly/A 4,072 5,100 Iy/A Source: 1980 Census Data 32r000 15,000 9,000 6,000 36 ,000 19,000 13,000 7,000 During the first half of this decade, the economy has experienced high inflation and iriterest rates, increases in autanatization ano techrological inroads into major industrial sectors, declines in the GNP, increases in manufactured imports—all factors whic� have oontributed to a decline in proclictivity and englo�ment le�els not only at the national level but on state and local le�els as well. Leading ewnanic indicators are predicting c�eater pro�ction le,�els taaarci the end of this decade. 7t�is �m doubtedly will prcmote an increase in angla�mertt levels as industries which, heretofore, had tabled ex�nsion and diversification, now begin to compete f or the by products of our tecfinolcxRcal ac�anarnents. Fridle� has oertainly prwen its value as a�sime source of anplaymr�t in the Fast several decades. Sinoe 1979, Fridle� has �nsistently prwided tne majority of englv�n�ent opportimities in Anoka Co�mty--both in manufacturing and retail trade. In 1979, Fridle� prwic3ed 358 of the 53,800 jobs in Anoka County. In the first half af 1983, revealed in Table 10, £ridle�'s share of the anglv�ment n ' market increased to 378 of the 57,575 jobs in the ooimty. 1 1 t ' , 1 1 � ' ' , 1 , ' 1 � , ' Fridle� is currently hane to approximately 890 busiress, sane of which are major industries emplo�ing large n�unbers of people. Table 11 provides a list of the 22 largest finns in Fridle�. 1he top 5 fiims are responsible for the lazgest petcentage o� jots in the Gity. Since 1980, a nunber of rew businesses have made theic hane in F�idley. Qurent and proposed c�velopnent and redevelopnent Ixojects pranise to add si�ificant nunbers to the anplv�ment roles of Fridley based operations. Since many people who work in Fridley also live here as well, it is important that sufficient housing units exist to meet the increasing nunbers of �ogle who live here or relocate here. rr.� O W J m a` r G d T O ' .+�I n 9 t O� 1 - ti Q LL T . L u q 61 C 7 = � C ') �o _o � aN sW_ �aa W 1' N > O U N W Q u T � C O� P��� Y� O r�� � O� O P N b O f N O N� N� O � m >a/ �ON.l�N�'famNl �N�N �'f N^.�O N.� �O�DO�J � P N �G �G .� n�n O�n. 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O m Y� r'1 r �'1 9 � � �'f H V p�n1.-..-.4.-��rf C+S O��'f P PPNr�J��O• m� NO �• ^ • N �+ N m + N N .�. �D �D !'1 .(� � �'f r�f O �O P N ..� �6 V r� m N �p , � ^ l�n P �[f rf � .r �'f �O N �+ C C O N O� a..l C r� • 1• 1 1 1 1 I �1 1 I 1 1 • 1 1• 1 1 1 1 1 � �• • 1 1 I 1 � • I �d o - �. � v • .-. �n • • o . • • i . I-, • • • • . ♦ • • • � . o • • • � � o y `^ o� ^ `-� ..�n. � .L N � P-� 4 � P� OJi• rf♦ r� V�l�.2' P t� p� m• ♦• ef• .�.• r��'1 m• �/'f• <r�� • r q �oN O � T^<v NS � O �'f N �On O �00 �^ i�+ �'f Jl m m m^ N Y1 O O e'] Y1 �[t N N O � P � m � O ^ 0 N O P .� . O � O � Jl .� N O ~ e �'1N • 1p •�O � OJP N(v N N O• •• N• C• m� `O� m�'1� �C �� � N�'1 � �00'JO ^N P� N T O� �f O 00 � �O � y �l1 I'1 O� 61 fL .r .�n �n m Jl O N Jl � = O m y � N �+ O ^N � � I � y � N m O Q P O 9�p O N p r� n n O� O�� P P P �O O� N m n r� q E �^N4 9COMN� PJl �00<'� N�'1�ONOm ^OO�N�'f O�l+ �/+ y� �D.��✓�ntr�01'��OTmO N�'f�'f 0����Of N ^ �OG��N�r� m a� N O.l�...a0�� .� T �Rf � ON^m N �n � ^ N �O � W L � d e o n c c� uu .=i� a �. � i � = r « � c u c c a� C S > 4 � 1�- C L O 6 S � � . Y R O 4 O tl O O^ U � � J� Ct� � r �~ O Y � y � Y Y Y C ��? > L� y M O w Ll �[ O O� �+� V C L P�rJ Z C. � P C� 1� O U G� T u L S N o w � . � � O 4 p M , M Y O Au `u C O O � Y L Y`- � �.0 CSO I N� Y M O Cp � C ^ O C �> C a V\ � � V� L C C N C � p V p O O J � C G� C Y C J tl J� A p ■� J� � � L N V 7L ���.+ae� O O w 10�00 O>� PCPU' u U> O C Y�� Y`J �� C� u O 4 L Y�� C l !C u Y n C L�� C L C o .. — �+ �3 c v o � .+ > c ..n o � u � i .�• n i c � € E � > ' a a o 4 �.- o Y C C�'� O O L' 9��+ 6 Y > N 9 L C� O� 9 Y O G� � A�C V C 06Cm V f..IULLSJNNGC l mUtJU�Z 22R. +t m V�u4� S S^ C 9 � 6 4.1 G `� ' U ) Y N J v � E � o . C ± U W 0 ! O n CY � E O L 1 9 ] N O q J O a L y c y c ei � TABLE 11 ' ' �� FT1C Corporation, Northe:n Or�ance Di�•. , Mecitronic, Inc.-Rice Creek Facility '-Hiiiness b 7`echrolog}� Center Orar Corporation (Div. of McGrav-Edison) 'R:riingtor. NorLhern Railroad T`arge: Stores (4 sites,` 'Unit} Mled:cal Center Pa:i Constructio� Cc. ,Kc:; Nawfa.turinc, F'_n:o Pcoduc:=_ ' La"':.� .: , I nc . ' Ci�F, (�rter-I)a, a Hc'_ida� \'illaoe NorL�. ' �tino's (Di��. of Pilisbur} Co.) Fricie�. Sc�ocl Disirici t14 � �fe:rar, S}�steT� Co:pe:a;ior, Barr�� Ria.�er ' Q.} of Fridle; Strite-Ande:sor. Manufacturing Co. ' Y+ebt Pr i nt i ttg Ca-�^.�• Long�•iev Fiber Co. (Di�•. of Central ,�ntairez Corp�ration Iand 0'Iakes, Inc. ' Dealers Manufacturinc Corr�.t.�any ' ' 1 Source: City of Fridley, Planning Department . .. , �• . � •�. �, 3,900 1,200 800 1,850 1,030 1,000 B50 490 450 400 �cr oR ssNt� Naval Or�ance s P��ps Electro-Medical De��ices Fbrtable Generators Rail 'IYansportation Retail Merchandise Hospital 6 Health Care Ser��ices Cor,mercia; Constcuc:ior. Machine Parts Thenral De��ices Flexitle Qrcuits Sensors, Heater=, Resi��ar,cc �ecnortiete: s 410 �os�,etics 375 p,ir Control E7�uiFr-�er.; 350 ��il Merchandise 250 Frozen Foods 240 Eler�en�a:}� 6 Secondar} Ed:catio-. zz5 Railroad Signals 200 p,ir Ma.�a�r,t Device� 170 M�icipai Se:�•ices 150 Fiachine Pa:ts 120 Printec Naterial�, 7`.' Gi::dc 115 packagir�, Suppiies 110 War�ousing 11C }�.�,��acture of h.:tc Y�r_� � .. �� 'Rte 198� Census pzarided ir�formation on the median household and family inoome. The median household income is the median income of all ho�seholds. 'll�e median fanily income is the median income of households having two or more Fersons. According to the 1980 Census data presented in Table 12, the median househald inoome in Fridle� of $22,850 was slic�tly below tt�e income level foc the Cntimty and larer than 3 neic�bocing comn�ities. 'Rie median family inoane of $25,660 was hic�er than the Co�ty figures, and all but one of its reic�boring oomnimities. TABLE 12 1979 h�IAN [�USEiiC)ID ArID FAMILY INL�DME �M4M`� Fridley Coon Rapids Anoka B].ai re �lunbia Heic�ts AnOka W �nty Souroe: 1980 Census 'o�i� '�i a.f � u $22,850 $25,033 $19,135 $23,992 $20,936 $23,394 MEDIAN FAMILY INQJNE $25 ,66 0 $25,865 $22,489 $24,725 $23r821 $24.887 , In 1979 there were 1,260 persons in Fridley for whan poverty status was determined. 7his was only 4.28 of Fridle�'s total population. A total of 282 fanilies (3.6�) were identified as under the poverty level. These ' per�ntages were wnsiderably less than those given for the Metropolitdr� Acea---6.88 individuals exist below the poverty le,�el hfetro wipe, and 5€ of the fanilies in the ZWin Cities t�troFnlitan Acea live belar established poverty levels. � 1 ' �1 , 1 Fridle�'s 1979 income distriYwtim is preserned in Table 13. Com�red with 5 other Anoka Cow�ty oanninities, Fridle� is 3rd in having residents whose incv�nes are less than $20,000 per year (40.9�) , and 4th with the numk,er of residents with inmtnes of 520,000 to $39,999 (53.58) .�he City's income distributim is indictative of a Fopulation that has met a well dispersed income distributi m le�el. In�ane Level $ 9, 999 or lo,aer $lO,OW - $19,999 520,000 - $29,999 $3U, WO - $49, 999 $50, Otk) or hiyhar FYidley 1,403 (13.5$) 2,844 (27.4$) 2,935 (28.3$) 2, 616 (25.2$) 585 (5.6i5) Source: 1980 Census Data TABLE � .3 • .a • i � •• ia. �on Rapids 971 (9.4$1 2,Old (19.5$) 4, 151 (40.0$) 2.7b5 (26.7$) 468 (4.5$) �. Hl aine �,77 (9.4k) 2.032 (23.7k) 3, 39k3 {39.ti8) 2,133 (24.9aj 207 (2.48) Arnlca 1,197 (22.28� 1,639 (30.3$) 1,361 (25.2$) 1, 042 (19.3�) 163 (3.0$) O�l unbia Heights 1,551 (21.Za) 1,881 (25.7�) 2,072 (28.3�) 1, 53t1 (21.0$) 284 (3.98) �r�9 Lake Park 254 (12.8�1 5'l8 (2o.7i4) cr.1 9 (32.t3�) 4t5-i (24.5�) 63 (3.2�5) H(XJSING �RSHIP �STS Fridle�'s property values have increased sicyiificarrtly since 1970 when the �nsus Buceau reForted that the median pcice of a single family home was $25,903. In 1980 the median Frioe had risen 408 to $65,600 whic� was belaw the median value of hanes in the greater Metropolitan Area priced at $71,947. In the first six manths of 1985, the prioe af a hane in Fridle� was listed b� AT,S at $71,285, an increase af less than 88 from 1980--again, falling well belaa $87,480, the median price of a single fanily hane in the greater Metropolitan Area. It is worthwhile to note that the values of homes in Fridley have mnsistently increased despite the currerrt tcend of hane devaluation. This steady rate of increase is, in large Fart, due to the community's central location, aaccessibility to major transportation networks and local aneruties. Transportation retworks are outlined in Piaure 1. Fridley is located just minutes frcm either St. Paul or Minneapolis. �is central location makes it Fvssible for peogle who work in the Zwin Cities to live in Fridle� without feeling like "cc�muters" who must travel long distances to reap the benfits of suburban living. Figure 2 details the major oonunerical service azeas within Fridley. One such servi� ar� is Holly Shopping Center, which has recently completeo structure and e�cterior rennovation to imprwe appearan� as well as prwide better quality of service to its custaners. Holly Center is located in Center City, Fart of Fridle�'s Redevelopnent Project Area No. 1. Future plans for t3�is area promise to make it an impressive city and regional center fa mmnerical and residential activities. ' Other serviae ara3 in Fridle� have the potential for expanding or upgcadiny comnerical and retail facilities. This growth Fotential is am important factor in the steady incr�se in property values in Fridley. As a first ring suburb, it appears to have the proximity to all the commerical. ' service, retail, and entertairment oenters rewssaiy to sustain the reeds of its population. Table 14 reveals a comFarative list of the average price of homes in several Pfetro Area �mnimities, including those rorthern area communities which have experienced declires in hane Fcioes. Although hane prices have steadily increased wer the Fast several years, the majority of homes in Fridle� are affordable to many yoimg and graoing fa�ilies who wish to live here. Acwrding to the 1980 Census c�ta, represented in Table 15, Fridley had a greater Fxopoztion of its singlrfanily Yausing valueo at less than $85.000 than was reported for the Metro Area. This was further substantiated b� 1985 M,S statistics rev�led in Table 16. . � 1 ' 1 , ' 1 ' ' , , t 1 ' ' , ' , t ' City FYidley Coon Rapids Brooklyn Center' t� ^Sirviea;nl is Blaine* Mauds Vie..�' Ar�Ya R.icnfield B�.:rLSVi'_le St. Louis Psr� Rot�b insdal e e 1981 $69, (k}4 66,064 69,767 b6, OE33 67,143 80, 60E3 70,351 7U,084 84,220 71, 711 69, (�3(, 'r�eLE 14 AVF�2AG£ SALE PRIC6 1982 $69,384 1i8. 354 71,303 63, 2473 67,qp4 F32, 812 69,418 71,273 90,276 74,699 69, 706 1983 S69.Q89 66. 487 71,064 68.821 68,434 t3b, 002 70, 791 71,416 89, 3�32 76, 743 70,049 *;:ities i;� which housing pri�es }i�ve 9ecreased fran 19d; to 198;. Source. Metropolitan Multiple Listing Service �� 1984 $69, 9t3-; 69,660 71,669 05, 901 70,48� 85,6�2 73,23d 70. 554 88� (k33 75,036 7�,195 1985 $71,2�5 70,43u 70. 948 67,431 7U, 4�E3 ti4, 717 73,913 73, 272 �, 766 77, SU9 71,439 aoosn�c var.os Prioe Lees then 530,000 $30.000 to $39,999 540.000 to $49.999 �50.000 to 579.999 $80.000 to S99,999 $100,000 to $169.999 $150.000 to $199,499 we� s2oo,o00 4bta1 Median Prioe: 565.600 Souroe: 1980 Census u�eLe 15 1 9 8 0 sm�vrm� Iru�-ace�onm�� oxrrs) P�bec F�coet� 127 2A7i 284 +I.i3t 673 11.00t 3,807 62.15� 759 12.39i 407 6.63i 55 .898 15 .218 6 ,125 100.00t � HOISING VALIE DISIRIB171'IC2J (Based on the tamber of Hanes Sold in FYidley) 1984 July 19iB5 Price Nunber Percrnt Nu�er Percent Below $ 25.000 2 .44$ D - $ 25, OW -$ 39, 999 9 .02$ 8 2.431k $ 4U,000 -$ 54,999 52 11.668 41 12•4bd $ 55,000 -$ 69,999 201 45.07$ 125 38.00$ S ��.� - 5 84,999 117 26.23$ 108 32•636 $ d5, WO - 5 99,999 37 8.30$ 22 6.73� $lOU,OW - $124,999 17 3.818 15 4.56� $125,OW - $149,999 6 1.34it 7 2.12$ $150,000 - $199,999 S 1.13$ 2 .60iS �ver $200.000 0 - 1 .30$ 446 100.008 329 100.005 Source: Netropo]itan Area Multiple Listing Service In 1984, 807� of the hrnies in FYidley sold for less than $85,000. In 1985, 858 of the hrznes in PYidley sold for less than $85,OOC). �� Figure 1 ' �.�� � �1� � `� �, -- ��. -_ � - � _ -"•.. �\ � _� ' _ � `-' _ _ ";�� , _._� . � g e. � ��. � �� �� _ .� _ 1 _I ,�.. -, � ,� � _ �! � o�' i i � ,���^ , -���� � � ,; - �. � � s `�. _ -� , ��_ _ " z -- . , ,` � , r �_ Q � t =„�,;�.a4,—.: ; �► ,' p �� � ... � - ., — ��` �i. �� ' .�p�_ I ` � `. <s �`� r I" J� • e —. �'� P � i .�� � �I✓' _ �• `�� T � � � �J�? ,� ^ ' `-�1 d �... �.� i � ` ` - - ' a�� Y /� ��, ��� �( � y1 `� ��� I�! _� � �� � � _ � I � _-�G � N ' - -,--i�-"!. �,--� - . i�-:-, Y . —i ' —?' —� �l�,,r} i � rl Ii I �_� ��=!I II \ .. � ` � y� , � f ��� ^�: r � '1 '� _ � �� �, � � �� - _ : , �_�c�, ; �� - . ; i.- -- —� ■��i���ss• s`ss , l�� j}y �p� I /' _ ^� �"_"�" ,- 5 ,71 �t+' � � "�' y-�rj ;� J,l�y -�_ f-� � ; _ tiy�°` 1 i _ � i , -• �� _-�- ���"���: z: �f - �� � �. \I• • J � Q ��� ; iY�� PUBLIC TqANSIT LL �.. :1 \ . , � MTC EXPRE88 SER. �� MTC L�CAL BEFNICE ��� •�• Pl . i • ry�7C SMELTEq BTOP � • MTC STOP Q i� .. '; � O PARK 6 q10E LEXIBT.) D � � PARK 6 RIDE (pqOP.7 /.; ■�� PROP. EXPRE68 TO / i f = _ ` METqO CENTERS __'i Y'� .. �NORTN I��-d ' �IANN OF FRIDLEYA.r y � !f - ' ' � ' 1 , ' ' � � 1 , ' � ' ' 1 , ' Figure 2 ���._e �_��.e�—=�- '1-� - . �' -�� _ r. � - . _ _ 1 � �_ I ����� , � '�`�^ - v � ��„ : t t � t ' 1' _._ _� � ` -� � ; � ;��' �� ;� /�� � �� � � �°'_ � I 4 ,, ;� � � - y�. ` � P GIONAL� , _ CENT _ �/ �� � • , I�I �' �I.�� I I '1/1 nI � _ • I 1 1` I �\ �,,\`' \ : _...... � ��'. � . �I v _ �� �'� � , C. ; r�, , �; / i � / � _'_ 1 _i r �I ' � � � _�....+.___' REGIONAL CENTER BQRI-IOOD ENCE � ,rr / � `li �,�;i-.. -• -. �� �� n �I. V .��: �. 1� ��-�. � � - '� � I: \i h-, S ` CE � � _ ,�� �: � �'��j=�: � RL y ��rc -,�_ �[7Ta � �.0 . ,t ,-_�o � I .-Ws; � �x � : �r: < � �H i_ I COMMERCIAL �; SERVICE AREAS - NORTM CITY OF FRIDLEY PLANNINO ' RFNPAL F�JUSING COSTS ' Rental housing costs in Fridley are similar to tl�ose thcoughout the Metropolitan Area., Haaever, s�rveys have shown that Ftidley's rents to be amFartivety laaer than those in othez suburban oommunities, most likely ' be�use of tl�e age�of the �nits. In 1980, over 758 of the City's rental inits had rents at'less than $300 per mrnth as re�ealed in Table 17. 7his is less than macry northern and southern subucan oonmimities as evidenoed 1� the data in Table 18. Rental �sts $199 or lawer $200 to $249 I$250 to $299 '$300 to �399 $400 or hic�er 1980 Census City �1BLE 17 RFN�P,I. UNIIS BY [+C)N7HLY RFNT, 1980 Nunber 46 0 1,044 1,147 667 93 TABI.E 18 �� i• , . . • a v ��. ti • : � FYidle� Coon Rapids Ric�f ield Oottage Grwe Spring Lake F�rk Colunbia Heic�ts Hlaire St. Louis F�rk Rot�insdale Hopkins Gnlden valley Blamington Brooklyn Cetrter Burnsville Shoreview Metropolitan Area Souroe: 1980 Cens�s G7i1 I�rcern 13.58 30.68 33.68 19.68 2.78 Median Rertt $259 $?3 B $249 $308 $263 $231 $247 $277 $253 $285 $325 $312 $265 $296 $282 $238 Since 1980,rents have increased sharply, not only in Fridley, but r�tiaa�ride. F'ran 1980 to July 1985 the median rent increased 638 to $413 per month. Table bela+� indicates the median rerrts for 3 kir� of rental tnits fran 1983 to July 1985. �BLE 19 lEDIAN RFN'LS BY RFNTAI, TYPE Studio Apt. 1 Bedroan 2 Hedroan 3 Bedroan 1983 $265 $327 $380 $441 I1984 345 358 429 475 II�1985 316 391 452 495 ISouroe: Metropolitan Apartment Guide, Annual Report 1Wo bedrocm rental �mits are b� far the most utilized rental units in the 4fetroFolitan Ar�. Rerns foc these inits are showing yearly increases of less than 108 1 LqW APID MODERATE INOOME EDUSING NEIDS ' Fridlc�'s housin9 needs also include the assistanoe meds of laaer income households now living in the City. In 1980 the Metropolitan Council estimated that FricIle� had sic�ificant nunbers of households, both elderly ' and fanilies, who were eligible and �uld benefit frQn housing assistance efforts t�sed on the fallowing criteria fran the U.S. Deg3rtment � Housing and Urban Develognent (HUD). , ' 11 � , , , , 1 , ' ' ��: HUD uses the "ir�dequately housed" critezia oombired with inoome standards to set eligibility for federal housing assistance Fxogr�ns. "Inadequately housed" refers to households: 1. Living in oveccrowded �nditions with more than 1.01 persons per roan; and/or, 2. Living in a init lacking some cx all glunbing facilities; and/or, 3. Renters Faying 308 or more cff their incane for rent, or 4. Owners living in a home built before 1939 and worth less than $27,000. HUD defires income eligibilty as households at or below 808 of inedian fanily inoane for moderate in�me ($19,650 foc a fanity � four) , and those within 508 of r�edian fanily income for laa inoome (512,300 for a family of four). All inoomes are stated in 1979 dollars. Table 20 simnarizes the neecis of Fridley residents estimated fran the 1980 Census data. Qaners Rerner s Y� : 1 ESTIt�TED HQJSII� ASSLSTANCE NEE� OF I,CW-PDD INQ�I•E HQISF�ICLD6. 1980 Elderly Families Total 508 808 508 808 0 0 38 49 Zbtal 38 49 ,Source: 1980 Census Data 15 29 366 507 381 536 44 873 917 Since 1980 the City of Fcidley, through Metro HRA has initiated and adninistered a nunber o� housing assistanoe programs which have assisted both fanilies and elderly residents who are laa and moderate inoome renters and haneaarers. , Since 1983, the n�mber of subsidized rental housing has increased significantly through g3rticipation in the federal Section 8 Rent Assistance Progz�n. Undez this progr�n, direct rent subsidies are pzovided to the aaners of rental property on behalf of low and moderate income ' fanilies, the elderly arid handicapped individuals. RY�e prograir� includes existing imits, mocierate rehabilitation, and until 1985, a program for c�nstructim of rew Sec�ion 8 housing. In 1983, 195 tmits of rew Section 8 ' ' rental housing was developed throuc� this now def�ct Frogram. ' Fridley also cooperates with HUD's FHA Section 235 Program and the Minnesota Housing Fiance Agency's Single Family Fbrtgage Lasn Program. ' Housing rehabilita.tim l�ns and c�ants are Fcwided throuc� the Community Develognent Block Grant Progzan (CDBG) and also through p�ograms of the Mirnesota Housing Finance Agency. CDBG funds are received from HUD by , Anoka Coimty thcou� an Urban Cow�ty F]�titlenent Grant application and are then channeled to the individual programs thcough the Anoka County O�mn�ity Action Prcxg�n. ' Fran 1980 to August 1985. the City of FYidle�, throu� �xrtici�tion with the Metro HRA and other federal, state and local agencies, has assisted a total of 1,467 househalds with either rern or rehabilitation assistance. ' In 1983, the ntmber of available �nits for low-income fanilies, the elderly and the handicapped increased by 201 units with the completion of the Village Green Comglex in the Center City project. ' Table 21 sinmararizes the nunber and types of assistan� which the City has prwided. ' , ' , ' L� LJ ' ' LJ I. 1 ' w w TASLE Z 1 � . � r « 7 •. .•.�r.•. RFNfAL ASSIS'PAiVCE: Progran Section B, Ne.� Construction Section 8, Existing: 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 19t35 (AUg) 'Ibtal Rental Assistance pVt�RSHIP ASSISPANCE: Progran Section 235/MFIiA Hcmeo.rnesship CDBG Rehabilitation Grants I�4iFA Rehabilitation Grants; Deferred Loans h4g'A Hane Improvenent Loans 'Ibtal Ownership Assistance F�ni1y 92 105 109 116 222 222 216 990* Eldesly 103 13 19 18 122 123 125 420* 'Ibtal 195 118 12E� 134 344 �} 7 341 1,410* �R-.4a1 1lI 21 33 3 N;'n 57 'iCJI'AL HOI.Sf�IOL� ASSISIF.D 1.467 *liiese tntals include the 92 families and 103 elderly renters of the Village Green Ccmplex, which was canpleted in 1983, addirx3 a significant rnmc�er of persons to FYidie�°s Section B Proyran. Source: Metro HRA, Fridley Section 8 Program and the Anoka County Community Action Program 24 ' HpUSING AGE AbID COPIDITION , �e Metropolitan Co�cil repoctes that nearly 838 of the housing stock that the Metropolitan Area will have in the year 2000 has already been developed. Fbst oomnimities have already experienced their "growth spurts" , and have ncrw begun to stabilize in terms of housing construction. Consequently, the majority of �w housing units will dec�ease with this stabilization Iaooess. n ' ' , Ll , ' ' 1� 1 ' 1 , ' CI C� 1 Fridle� experienced its greatest graath in the 20 year period from 1960 to 1%9. Almost 398 of the City's current total housing units were built during this time. As Table 22 indicates, fran 1970 to 1980 the City increased its housing stock b� only 138; and, in the first half of this decade tr�e rumber of rew hame oonstruction has mntributed onJ.y 58 of the City's total housing stock. 7he majority (778) of housing units in thE City are 25-35 yeazs old, less than 178 have been built within the �st 10 yea r s. Built or earlier 1940-1949 1950-1959 1960-1%9 1970-1974 1975-1978 1979-Fhrch 1980 April 1980-July 1985 Zbtal Souroe: 1980 Census TPBLE 11 FGE OF 9Q]SII� S1D(X Nuober 127 521 2.759 4,365 1.510 1,017 358 549 11,209 F�roent of Zbtal 1.138 4.678 24.618 38.948 13.478 9.078 3.198 4.928 100$ Although Fridley's housing stock is aging, it is nevertheless ir� good condition. In 1975 the City of Fridle� performed a surve� of it's existiny housing stock. Zhis survey consisted of ar. extensive analysis of the wnditi ms of housing in the City. It was strongly t�sed on the records of the City Assessor's Office. Information from these records included age of the structure, any subsequent additions, structure value, nunber of roans, etc. In ac3dition, a qualitative judgenent of each residential structure's �ndition was given. 4hese judgenents fell into the four �tegories of rew, good, fair and Foor. 4hese categories are defired as fallvas: 1. NEw: Any residential structure built after 1970, i.e., less than five five years old, with ro sic�ificant depreciation in value. 2. Good: A structure is rated good if there are no observable defects in t1�e structure and there aze only minor mainter� nce requiranents suc� as snall plaster cracks and/or Faintint. Zhe pro[x rty is n , ' salable and is oonsidered a desirable property to live in. 3. Fair: There is oonsiderable deferred maintenance with damage to the structure itens beginning to shar. Wirriow franes and sills ma}� be deteriorating, floors and roofs may have some s9 and there is wnsiderable wear and tear m the walls and woocl�ork. 4. R�or: The structure is still habitable but probably should be , renwed. Considerable damage to structural items are f ound, heating and pl�nbing are inrealiable. and there are large pl aster cracks. � 1 , Of �e total 6,449 structures in the City in 1975, 6,179 were in either rew or good oondition, 227 were in fair oondition and only 11 were listed in poor oondition. Zhe results of this survey revealed that although most of the City' s cesidential structures weze in good condition, three areas in the City oontained sicp�ificant concentrations of deteriorating housing. In 1978 these ar�s were referred to as Neighborhood Strate� Areas (Figure 3) . Sinoe 1978 there has been substantial rehabilitation in these areas. Table ' � shoas the anowit of f�mds that were spent b� the Anoka Count} Community Actim Progran fran 1981-1984. TABLE 23 RF�IABII,ITATION DOLLARS SPENP IN NEIG�OOD S'IItATE�Y ARFAS 1981 1982 1983 1984 Area 1 0 Area 2 $4.740 Area 3 0 4btals $4,740 $21,836 $17 ,823 $5,924 $45,583 $3,645 0 0 $3,645 ���� Anoka County Community Action Program 0 56,120 0 $6 .120 Rbtal s $25,481 $23,943 $5,924 $55,348 Startegy Area #1. which wntains the majority of alder housing imits in the City, has received the bulk of fim ds tagged f or structure rehabilitation in the City of Fridle� within the Fast 5 years. Few housing imits in Fridle� lack basic plimbing and kitchen facilities as was revasled b� the 1980 Census chta shcwn in Table 24 belv.�: TABLE 24 H.UI�BING AND RITQ�II�7 FACII,ITIFS, 1980 Dhmber Oomplete Facilities 10,617 Incomplete Facilities 43 Souroe: 1980 Census Data Ki tdlen F�rc�nt 99.68 .48 Plunbing Nunber F�roent 10,576 99.28 84 .88 ' L�I ' , � � ' � , ' 1 i ' � ' , ' 1 , In Fridle�, there is a oonoentrated effort both t� residents and goverrment officials to maintain the structural soundness of all existing housing stock. �is is oertainly evident in the increasing niunbec of building permits issued for hane renovation. FY an 1970 tr�couc� 1980 approximately 2,375 building permits were issued for residential alterations. Fran 1981 throuc� July 1985 approximately 1,127 building permits were issued. Assuning most af the structures had only one permit, wer a third of the structures in Fridley have t�dergone some alteratim. Undoubtedly, the permit figures do not reflect the total anamt o� renavation, especially where do-it-yourselfers are involved. The rnmber and dollar value c�f residential alteratim permits applied for each year has been significant since 1979 as indicated by Table 25. This increase is evidence of a graving housing rehabilitation trend and is certianly indicative of an increase in reinvestment in residential property. Year 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 TPBLE 25 1 � 1 • 71• 1 •• ►•. M ?• • �. Ntmber � F�tmits 310 315 293 263 295 243 Total Dollar Pmo�mt oe: city af Friale� Inspections neFartinent �s� $5,838,558 $2.569,866 $3,126,575 $4,700,094 $4.046,167 $4,497,189 ' � � ' � � � t 1 1 1 i 1 � 1 � ' ' ' �':' J. Figure-3 - - '� ° �-�"� �, �•. `� c ��,, _ „` -, i� '-- 3i .�. s ; .;, �� �s,B � NEIGHBORHDOD STRATEGY AREA FRIDI.EY � LAbID USE ADID AVAIIABILITY ' Residentially zoned land acoo�mts for nearly 328 of the City's total land. ComFarative �ta in Table re✓eals that Ftidle� has a snaller percentage of residential land than other oommnities in Anoka County. aty FYidley. �on Fapids 8laine Cc�l imbia Heights Spring Lake Park City of Anoka 'D+Br� 2 6 .. r•• u .a •�, � •ra � • �• •• �� Percent Percent Perc�t Res idertial Oacmerc ial Irdustr ial 30.008 20.60� 12. f�$ 47.00a 39.60k 37. Wa 2.30$ 12.90k 2.60$ 3.008 1.10� 9.60$ 3.808 5.20� 3.9�$ 3.40$ 3.60$ 7.10� Percent Public 39.10� 27.6U$ 11.40t 40.60$ 38.00$ 34.00� Coimty of Anoica* 8.70k •4�% 1.60$ 20.8�� •In 1980, 68k of all larr3 in Anoka Q�unty was either vacant ard/or agricultural lard. Sour�e: Rcgional Land Use Tre�ids, 1970 - 198U, Metropolitan Co�cil. Fridley also has fc�rer acres in residential land than other mmnunities of similar geograFhical size as revealed in Table 27. In 1979 the City of Fridle� had 978 of its residential land developed. In the Fast 6 years there has not been a singificant chanae in residential land use and availability for housing construction. Of the 3� of vac;ant residential land, sli�tly wer 18 has been utilized since 1979. 7he total amoimt of vacant residential land currerrtly available is approximately 75 acres-20 acres of which is considered to be "infill" resulting from subdivision of latger Farcels of land. Since residential acreage is c�ver 968 developed, it is app�cent that the renaining vacant residential land will rot be sufficient to aocanodate tl�e projected increase of households in Fridley. There are, however, residerrtial areas in the City that are underutilized--land that could sustain mix uses, or land that could be redeveloped to accomodate multi-fanily housing imits, or azeas whidi would berefit fran subdivision. �here are also vacant and comnerical and industrial lan� that have housing poter,tial. �ese ac�s are �own in Figure 4. 9G nll :il J � �i� J -vi � � � ^� r p t� N v � t� r n �n E' 7 `J 11 �Il 'J .� 'J _'1 a� � r f� ',J D f� -_'t C � �'1 N : V "1 � �'1 � �O N _l P1 O� r V fQ �-1 '�] --1 � l, y� +� � C r � � N T � !0 -� -, V "� 3 N aJ N ."i 'V � � ^ '� '�' V QJ � � ^ y v � ^i y � � ��. = . . 'V '�1 _ � � Q J � r � � � � d � � '.T � � _'1 � � t� �.+ v +i -� � 'J � � .a ..+ o n .� � v c � . � � � � � � �� H F � J � � �1 � � � �1 ' � � a.� f� r'f N 'V .i ^1 11 .�J � --i .ti _'1 '..�1 i � ro �, U � '� L�l T 'i 4Ii �' la �n r �v � 7 c� Q� N � C' 'V "7 .r E E � .� � � � � � ti � � � � n .0 N � .�1 � �1 � �.�I N .--, N --� V N N m � vl t+ y � � Y �C d � � � d m J � � A fn .--1 7 ?, ] 'i .� U � 0 Y 0. � � C d � � g � g n � � w w J�j J � � N t�i S � I �I �!i � :l t� �L"' r N � � �.1 � U I1 N N L U q � � i � L J C a v N s v Q X Q1 ^J i � v � � C R Q � x ' , � � � � n ' � � , ' � ' LJ , , � ' 'i Figure 4 r-_ - --- .. -.� , -i � � - • �:_ , ��� ,�� I' �� � �� =._��f111 � /. !, I '/ / I� '1 � ,y�� ,� y 0' ��,� 000.� . h �{�'''� -'�"—_' _ ��{� /�� 1� � �� _�� � � r � l 1 . i 1Li���L`_ I� :. �� • - ��,�,1���—����� ��-� _� - - � i �.�' _-� .- � , � ,. � � � .^. - --► i Y� , J , _'_ ` ' �. _ � .��! -' ``�_-�i �--� , -- - � ; I � ti ,,� �•�'- - � _ � ' - > - ti � ��� ��� � � � � _ ��r,'�� � •i/:,- ;J, �����'�� fJ� �' �i% _ , _ ' �} ' � � � ��� -%%'': . �, �[ ,�_ 1;.. � _������ "�� ,� � iI ' 4, U�;� _ `� � � . l . �� � ' ,� . _' . "+ '...• ��;- ��%.�I �^ —�'/ - i � . r ^yl ' � ^ - J � /� ..Y �` . ;_�-� �� e, �i -•.�i `� � � �- �� � � _,� � � � , '�� s��''�„_�k��. , ;� ��. . _,�� . --- - �� � � -�_�� � � r - ` r _!�,�_ i .� , . ,-� t � .. ���1� '�- �'�� - � ki; � ,�� �_ �[_� �`�_________�: �1'`=�`,- _�, _, r � I �Te � �i �^ ���' � �4�1i". _�_�7. �_" �� ,,� . � r;, i� "'�� ��_. �� � �' ` � '�"�' I 1 � � �� }� Q ` l'� � ,F ����- , �, � � ;� ___: 1P ._"_��""' HOUSING POTENTIAL j� MEDIUM DENSISY LOW DEN8ITY A,: ~ � FRI�LEY \ ' I_. I �e City has determined that more land may be sezoned foz zesidential use than had been anticiFated since 1979. Q�rrently, approximately 55 acres are mnsidered prime rezoning targets for possible Wnversions to resic3errtially zored property. ' OF the available vacarrt residential land, apprwcimately 491 housing units could be built. Table 28 reveals the number of single family and multi-fanily imits are possible. ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' , ' , , ' ' � ' IZoning Classification �1 (singlrfanily) I�1 Infill I�3 (multi-faoily) "Rezored Larrl" Zbtal Souroe: City of Fridl � H(�SING UN1T PRQ7EGTIIJNS fOR AVA7LABLE RESIDFSITIAL I.AP1D Acres Available 45 20 10 55 120 acres Planning De�rtrnent. Residential Iand Dse Classifications Total Units 218 99 174 958 1,449 �e best way to describe and regulate the intensity of residential land use is to use a density standard rather than a lot size standard. Density standards have the advantage � allowing c� a3ter creativity in design and enoourage develognent of clustered housing and privately contralled comn�on open sp3oe. �e Fucpose c� classifying cesidential land uses by density ranges is to assure n�aximun utilization of land with above average access to services and public facilities, to pzovide opportunities for development of modest-cost, market-cate housing and to �somote development of ranyes of housing types and densities. Fridle�'s density classifications are: A. Loa Density 0 to 5 Lfiits Per Acre 4his classification includes traditional detached single-far.�ily �mi ts. B. Medi�nn Density 5 to 14 Units Per Acre 4he purFose of this classification is to prwide opportunities to meet housing reeds not served bi lo+r density housing. Housiny in these aceas would consist of taanhanes, attached loft homes and multi-fanily buildings cgouped aro�md comnon usuable oper. sYace. �is housing mixture will meet a broad range of housing needs including fanilies who cannot affort singlrfamily homes, young couples, single individuals and "empty r�esters". Density b� itself does not deteLmire quality of residential develognent. Quality is determined b� the way density is used. Residential density 4 9 classifications for land use are only one tool used to control the developnent and redevelognent of land for residential use. Other tools for oorrtral include: 1. Zming regulations specify the density of use, ara3 of lot which may be occupied and hei�t, bulk and locatim of building. 2. Subdivision regulations allaa the City to control the glatting and conversion of raw land into building sites. Design of streets, installation of utilities, public improvenents and reservation or 8edication of Ferks and ric�ts-of-way are rnntrolled by subdivision regulations. 3. Building codes specify materials and the manner of builoing construction including stiuctural requicanents, matecial pecfozmance and arranganent of buildings for health and �fety. 4. l�strictive mvenants are oonditions mntaired in F.roFerty deeds which can be used to oontral itans such as minimun oosts, sizes of permitted structures and desicyi. ' It is evident that for t3�e City to acoomodate the increasing needs of the citizens of Fridley, creative, innovative and financially sound land use strategies will be inteyrated into p�esent and future actions. , 1 ' ' ' ' , ' ' , 1 SECTION II � FUTURE HOUSING NEEDS � 1 1 1 ❑ 1 1 1 1 1 i 111: .�.. ��. �I 7�� i�• e� • 'Ihe housing requirenents of the 1980's and 1990's will be different than those of the 1%0's and 1970's. �ese c3�anc�ng requicenents are a function of both demographic and eoonomic changes which are expected to occur. Developing appropriate responses to this d�anging cianand will modify both housing desi�s and the structural form of the oonminity. In the Fast, new housing �nstruction in Fridley has been predominately single fanily, detadied housing with a large rnmber of bedroans for young and cyaaing fanilies. �e focus of oommnity design revolved around this housing type and the reeds of faQnilies with yoimg children. During the rext fi.fteen years the most sicg�ificant housing demand will be by one and two person households. This demand is likely to cesult in higher housing densities, snaller interior spaces, and housing which will allar older people to renain in the mrtrmmity. �e pre�ding sections of the housing plan described and analyzed the existing housing t�se of the City. 7his section identifies factors which influenoe �e housing base over the next decade and suggests niunerical goals and objectives that have been established to meet the community's housing needs. FAC'I�RS INFUJINCING FUIVRE HOUSING NEIDS 1. �e demand for housing in Fridley will remain high because of the City's clo� proximity to major englo�ment and oortmerical centers, and because of its comg�rativly affordable housing opportunities. 7he dPmand may, hoaever, result in increased sale Fsices and rents. 2. 'Ihe current trend of haneaarership is expected to continue. This trend is perpetuated by an increased demand due to a large portion of Fridle�'s �pulation entering the late 20's and 30's aye group, by tiie tax advantages of homeownership over rental housing, and because haneowrership is o�nsidered to be a hedge against inflation. As tne nunber of tsvo inoome fanilies increase, the demand for haneownershiF� will also increase; and, with that increase will come the demand for innovative housing designs such as cooperatives, condominiur�is, tmanhouses, quads, and no-frills single fanily housing which keep the �st af housing daan. 3. Zbo often o�nstruction of rew �rket rate rental housino is firtzncially feasible only if rents are set at increasingly high levels. �e City may have to examine the future of any rental project to determine whether or not the project should be publicly assisted. Since assistance is limited, new multi-fanily wnstruction may tYierefore be aanership optims such as aondominiuns and 000�eratives. 4. 'Ihe cic�and foz existing single family hcmes will be strong and the denand for privately and publicly financed r�abilitatim will also be strong. 5. As housing costs continue to rise, the low and moderate income population wi11 oane inder increasing stress, because higher �rtions of �eir inoomes will be taken for housing. �w ' • � •,. �. . ' It is estimated that the nianber of new housing units in Fridley will increase at or ab4ve the �me level characteristic of the past 5 years, approacimately 6o-70 units per year. It is likely that many new housing , projec�s will occuY as a result of lmique developnent and redevelognent opport�ities in the Gity's Redevelognent Project Area, most mtably within Tax Increnerrt District No. 1(Center (Yty) , Tax Inccanent District No. 2 (Moore Lake) , and Tax Increnent District No. 3(NOrth Areaj . Fiaure 5 ' reveals the City's Redevelognent Project Area No. 1 and the five tax increnent districts. ' ' , ' ' ' , , , LJ ' 1 LJ � 1 Zt is estimated that the nunber of housing �its added to the total housing base by 1990 and those added by the year 2000 will be beyond the projectims made Y� the I�tropolitan Council in 1980. Halfway into this decade the City of Fridle� has already exceeded the Metropolitan Council's projecten figure of 11,000 for 1990. • •.n r�r•• � .�� i • . .� i�• •�•• a • Laa and maierate inoome households occuP3 a position on the edge of the housing market scale. As a result, they are the first households to slip i�o housing need as a result of inflation in zents, interest rates or selling prices. A major factor contcibuting to future housing need in FYidle� will be the inflation of housing costs at a rate greater than househald inoones. Included in the housing projectirns for the Qty of Fridley are the reeds for lcw and moderate housing op�vrtimities. 7he MetroFolitan Land Planniny Act of 1976 requires local goverrments to �wide opFortunities for these types of housina. In analyzing the wrrent and antici�.ated housing need in the Regian, in order to ea,uitably distribute the fair share responsibility for prwiding these opportimities throuc� 1990, the Fietropolitan Council looked at three factors. Fach mmninity's expected household growth, the current number of multi-family units and the number of pre-1940 multi-fanily imits were e�mined. Rhese factocs prockiced foc a3d� o�mn�ity a terryear fair share goal expressed as a nunerical range for the nunber of laa and moderate inoome housing opportimities ead� city oould prv�ide. Zhis housing opportimity is not restricted to new housing oonstructim and oould be prwided b� existing housing as wetl. 7he goal for Fridley is: 1990 Fair Share Goal for Low � Moderate Inoaae Units..........480-1200 �he City's ability to achieve this goal will, of course, be greatly affected by the availability of federal, state, and local programs to prwide housing assistanoe. While the Qty will prwide for some housing construction to meet the needs of these households, many of the units will be gwided throuc� opportimities which utilize the existing housing stock. �e City of Fridle� is aonmitted to a 000perative effort with all public and private agencies in obtaining pertient information regarding any assistance Frograns; and, a further mmnittrnent to FarticiFate in programs which will assist the CYty meet its housing neecls. •� � •• i i�• c�� As housing construction and financing costs increase, demand for modest-cost housing for moderate-income families will increase. "Modest-cost housing" refers to houses which a fanily with an inoome less ., � i � , , ' ' ' � ' � ' � ' ' t 1 ' , , than 100 percent of the Metropolitan Area median can afford to purchase without the benefit of existing equity in housing. Most economic projectims indicate that danand for modest- cost� market rate housing will be greater than supply. �e Netropolitan Council projects that over 50 percent of new housing units will be needed for moderate income housec}x�lds. ' �e Metropolitan Co�cil has also designated the follaving goal for the (7ty af Fridle�: Projected Nunerical Gaal for D�bdest-Inaroe tnits ......................480 units b� 1990 �ese uiits again meet a Ixescribed need in the Metropolitan Area for laaer aost housing. �e City of Fridle� is aware of �e increased danand of these modest-inoome househol� and is oomnitted to address these r�ecls b� increared efforts to prv✓ide affordable housing for ti�is in�ne c�oup of au populatim. Table 29 reveals a comFarative list of fair shaie goals for new naderatrin�ne hanes for Fridl� and other "first priorty" concn�ities. Zhe City, as a�artici�.ant with Anoka Co�ty in its Community Block Grant Pcocgam, has developed a City-wide Housing Assistanoe Plan which develops a currest year and three year reeds ar�lysis foz Anoka Coimty. As one of the major FarticiFants in this pcogram the City is working closely with the d�imty in satisfying its projected housing needs. �� First Priority C.a�r-�.m i t i es Minneapolis St. Paul Bloa^ington Brooklyn Center Col�hia Heights Crystal Fdina Falcon Heights Fridley Golden Valley Hilltap Hopkins Iauderdale Naplcwood Nci: Hope Richfield R�tinsdale Raseville St. Anthony St. Louis Park South St. Paul West St. Paul 10'I'AI. TABLE 2g. Pwm s�+xe m�s � r€� �r-aob-r eoasn� a�u�s Household Grarth: Distiibution Percentage 5.07 1.70 2.93 1.03 .23 .16 1.63 .OB 1.36 .60 .03 .16 .O1 2.22 .34 .25 .08 ,67 .11 .82 .3D .63 20.41 fair Share Goals for NES: Modest-Cost Hous � Un.its 1,790 600 1,033 365 102 56 576 2� 480 211 9 56 3 785 121 79 28 238 37 291 1 C� 2 23 7,217 _ _ _- __ _ _.___�.,_... --, , .-��-�,, �-- . . -a---. � � .... ...�. _...ji._ _ ' ._' e. - " _ . �j Of iMIDIET _ � �-� < tr�',�:�':' _` .�..��..�r. VOTING 9pqOL `�,'r,:�l _ � — .� - OSTR�C75 __� OLSIAK.TS _ �_ � "� :- � •I '_ , I� '_'- -� . -. a =._ ! f_� - . S _ _ - j 1 � � =- � � - ' ::3� � - - � ; � �_'� . I`" . . �� .•:� ::tf�Y7::l� ~ _`_ ' _� � • � _ .�'�_`_' 1 ,1y � ] - � . . Y!- � � =� • _� , 3fi e 1 h _..1�� � ; _ �� V � � 1 �� � , J `' 1 .,.. 5 '� _ !/"` ! � � � _° : Y -�: �,� _ �. _ _ � • � � � r-- - -- ,.. _.... ___ . 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Blank boxed�areas represent � � T "project areas , mt tax incr�ent s Q ::- -_�� — -- diStriCts. ;2 A � ' , ' � � , SECTION 111 � HOUSiN� POLICIES 1 1 [l 1 I 1 1 1 �l 0 1 , , , , , ' ' , , ' ' ' ' , HWSII� POLICIES �is Housing Plan is directed taaaro the fallaving goal: 1. That all the policy decisims whid� the �mntmity �lces are tac9eted toward maximizing the ogportunities foc an adequate supply of safe, structuzally so�d, and aesthetically gle3sing housing as well as a choice of housing types and residential locations in price ranges affordable to all inclivi�als who wish to live in Fridle�. With this in mind the City of Fridle� will direct its collective attention to adlieving this goal t�rouc� the fallaaing policies: GE[�RAL HWSI2� PULICIES 1. To ensure that equal housing opportunities are provided all of its residents, the City of Fridle� will oontinue to support the Minnesota Hiunan Ric�ts Act whid� Fsohibits discrimiration in the sale or rental of property beca�se cff raoe, oolor, creed, religion, national origin, sex, maritial status, disability or status with regard to Fublic assistance. 2. �e City of Fridley will stcive to enoourage oontinued private ir�vestment in the City's housing stock to ensure a diversi£ied housing supply with a t�lance between higher and laJPS value housing units with the reservation that lower value housing shall not beoane so extensive as to glaoe an undue firancial burden on the local tax h3se. 3. 9he City of Fridley will permit and enmurage a variety of housing types, prwided eac3� is properly located in acoordanoe with the Compr�ensive Plan, and shall not be located in areas not inferior to those used for oorrventional single fanily housinq. Alternative housing types will not be used to serve as a buffer between two incomp3tible areas or to absorb negative im�acts. 4. An eooncmic mix will be enmuraged in mw developments so that subsidized units are �nt oonoentrated in one area of the Qty. 5. 7he City of FridlEy wi11 oontinue to girsue alterrt�tive housing options for the elderly including �ndominuns and a�rtrnents to free up existing housiny units foc younger larger fanilies. 6. 1b reaffiun the role of the community as a source of affordable housing opportimities for all segnents of the City's population and to oontinue to stcive to make use of air� progz�ns available to meet the housing needs of a�r residents. RFSIDENI'7AL AI�ID DEVEIAPMENP POLICY ' 1. Zb better address the increasing demand for home ownership in a society whose approach has shifted fcom the traditional singl rfamily unit to altecr�ative tyFes of hcme aa�cship, the City of Fridley will continue to ' stimulate private oonstruction of multiple unit housing for both owner occupied and rental tmits, keeping in mind the neecls of m:lti-unit projects to have adequate aocess to open sg3ces, green areas and shopping facilities. C_I � , 2. The City of Frdiley will preserve the integrity and value of existing residential areas by prohibiting irrtrusion of inwm�atible land uses through active enforc�ment of the City's zoning ordinances and the Comprehensive Plan. ' , � , 3. �e City of Fridley will allow the developnent of mixed commerical and residential uses in �e tax incranent districts witl�in Redevelognent Project No. 1 and future redevelopnent areas to provide higher density alternate housing types aorrvient to mmnerical services and facilities. 4. �e City of Fridle� will continue to ensure that the residential zoning regulations pranote the conservation of the existing housing base while utilizing residential districts with varying lot size and density teguiranents to allow for a variety of housing values, size, type and enviroranents. ' S. �e City of Fridley will require that City owned land that is sold for private housing developnent be developed with affordable units oomp�tible with the Canpz�ensive Plan. , ' � 6. The City of Fridley will continue to maintain and ac�ninister a zoning ozdir�nce which protects the health, :�fety and welfare af the o�mn�ity hut which d�es not oontain standarcls whic.i� exclude any emnanic cgoup. HWSING ASSIStANCE FOLICIES 1. �e City of Frdile3 will mntinue to work toward meeting the "fair share" la✓ and moderate income housing goals as outline by the Metropolitan Council. ' 2. �e City of Fridle� will continue to solicit funding from all available �uroes and adninister housing assistanoe procg�ns foc all sec�nents of the la.r and moderate ir�me population including fanilies, the elderly, zenters and haneaarers. , u , ' ' � ' ' ' ' 3. 4he City of Fridley will work with State and County peog�ams to provide housing r�abilitation c�ants and l�ns to assist low and moderate income persons in maintaining their hanes. 4. �e Gity of Fridle� will continue to utilize federal, state, county and housing assistance opportunities available to minorities, low-income households, fanilies with �itdren, the handicapFed and households disF%laced b� public or private actim. 5. 'ib ensure that a variety of mw owrership and zental housing oppoctunities are provided, the City of Fridle� will Farticipate in housiny develoFment projects such as housino revenue bond fir�ncing and tax incranent financiny. Priority will be given for Ixojects that increa� the availability of cental housing at all inoome le✓els, projects c3esic�ed for elderly and handicapF�ed residents, or those that exg3nd "life-cycle" housing opportunities. MAINI'FNANCE REHABILITATION AI�ID EI�RG7' OONSERVATION FOLICIES 1. �e City of Fridley will maintain a systematic housing code enforcement progran which will require residents to maintain their property. 2. �e (7ty of Fridlc� will �ntinue to strengthen its efforts to provide for funding for housing maintenance and rehabilitation assistance for its residents. 3. �e City of Fridley will require the removal of vacant or abandoned structuces whid-� aze de�ned a hazard to citizen health or safety if such structures canrat be brouc�t up to acceptable standar� within a reasor�ble �� , period of time. , 4. The City of Fridley will pzanote the installation of energy related improvanents to conserve energy use in the City thcough an energy oonservaticn progran that: , —Pranotes recycling of reusable materials; —Educates its citizens on ererc� conservatirn methods; ' —Prwides fir�ncial assistance for �er� �nservatim. , , �_l ' �J � ' ' , ' ' , ' L� i ' LJ �J � , � , SECTI ON I V 1 ' IMPLEMENTATION TECHNIQUES �� � 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Cl , ' LJ , 1 , , � � IMPI.F.�tEI�Ii'iSTION METEK?DS 'it7 MEEPING Ei�IISII� NEIDS DATP. SLR�7MARY Zhe preoeding sections of the Housing Plan have �.rwicied c�ta and analysis of existing housing oonditions and population d�aracteristics. �e Plan has outlired the City''s goals and policies which are applied in the local decision -making process concerning housing. The following section describes the methods by which the City will imglanent the goals and policies previously described. Before these imglanentation methods are given it is worthwhile, at this point, to su�marize the housing data and populatirn danograFhics: — Fridle�'s population is stabilizying, yet the ruinber of households is increasing while the number of persons per household is declining; — Fridle�'s Fopulation and housing stock is oontinuinq to age; —�ere are f�+ vacancies within the existing housing stock which meet the reec� of one and two manber househalds; — �here are limited affordable alternative housing types such as townhouses for first time han�buying fanilies; —'riiere is wntinued danand for elderly housing alternatives ever, with tr�e addition of the Village Green Comglex; — 4he age of i�e housing stock warrants aontinual aocess to proqcams which fir�nce improvenents related to enerc� and tuilding oodes; , -- Fridley's decreasing availability of residential land limits housing develognent opportimities and may requice "redevelopnent" or hic�er housing �mit densities when develognent a;curs; , — Despite the continued rise of housing prices there is still a cianand far o�anecship opFort�ities. ' Zhe City of FricIle� has opportunities to develop additional single and multi- unit housing, through efforts of tt�e City of Fridley and the Fcidie� [IRA. Pne direction a program takes will be dependent on the various fir�ncing methods available. �e following is a description of proyr�ns and , tediniques which may be utilized ty the City of Fridle� arid the Fri�ile� HRA to form a oomprehensive approach to achieving its niunerical housin9 objectives and pursuing its housing policies. ' � 1 ' , , I�ny housing procg�n the City or ti�e HRA may utilize must be flexible and caFable af evalving within inique circ�nstanoes as the� arise. Zhrough this decade, and quite �ssibly irrto the next, the Metroyolitan area housino market will be affected bi+ emncmic conditions and chanqes in goverrnient housing progr�ns which can be ised to enoourage cnnstructirn of housing and prwide ho�sing mairrter�noe. �erefore, rew directions must be flexible to take maximun advantage af changes in la�s, housing assistanoe Fcograms, and the e�ncmy. HWSING SUBSIDY P%JGRAMS Zhe City of Fridle� will continue to p�rticipate in housing assistance prograns extended by all levels of goverrunent in an effort to pcovide housing opportunities for all sec�nents of the City's population. As existing prograns d�ange or new rnes are created, the City will oonsider ' , �_� � , , L_l ' , ' ' ' , � � ' 1 ' ' g3rticip3tion to the extent that funds are available and requiranent criteria can be met. Pmmg the housing subsidy programs the City will use to implenent its g�licies are: Section 8 Rental Housing Assistance �e City will oontinue to work with Metro HRA in prwiding rent assistance to inwme elicRble renters in the cz�nm�nity. Ccmnunity Develovnent Block Grant Proqram 7l�rough a cooperative effort with the Anoka County Community Action Procgan, Fridle� will continue to Farticipate in pcograms which provided fimds to laa and moderate inmme haneowners for repairs and improvanents relating to tuilding code and energy requirenents. Section 8 Fbderate Rehabilitation Proqram Zhe Metropolitan HRA's Section 8 Fbderate Rd�abilitation Program provides avners of rerrtal tnits with assistance if the tuildings are substandazd or require major building reFairs. FUncls are prwided with which to undertake rehabilitation, and the uiits are then offered to lcw and moderate income fanilies, the elderly, handicapped or disable pers�ns. �is is a prograr,� b� whic� the City may use to ensure that some of its older rental inits cb rot fall into disreg3ir; and, at the same time, ensure a better living envirormest foz lcw and moderate inoome persons. Rental Rehabilitation I.oan Proaiam �is program offers below market interest rate loans to ownecs of residential buildings rented primarily b� law and moderate in�me tenants. MEIIA prwides the financing through the sale � tax exempt revenue bonds. Zhe progran is clirected toward bringing buildings into wmgliance with state erezc� conservation standarcls. Both trie Metro HRA's Nbderate Rehab Program and the MFHA's Rental Rehab Lct�n Progran are authorized b� the Fridley HRA. Nff'HA Hane Rehabilitation Loan and Gcants Program ltiis progran, adninistered bt the Fridle� HRA, in oonjuction with the Anoka Go�ty Comnimity Action Proc�an, prwides two types of hmie rehabilitation l�ns; inflexible and deferzed, whid� help low income hcmeownezs oorrect deficiencies in building systems energy efficiency, oz in addition, aooessibility for handicapped occupsnts. hIF'HA Hane Zm�rov�nent Loan Prociram �is progr�n offers lmns of up to $15,000 at belaa market interest �ates to low and moderate inoome hanea�rers. 4he interest rate is lz�sed upon the borrower's inoome. �e progr�n is desic�ed to provide homeaaners with the opportimity to bring thein c�me into oomgliance with local and state building �de requirenents. �e Fridley State Bank adninisters the program in Fridle3. CPPY IMPLEMENPATION ME'T[ADS Code Y�forcement and Housing Maintenance Housing is an increasingly valuable mmnodity. As the rehabilitation and re�sse Fortion of the housing cycle bemmes more imFortant (especially in view of increasing housing pri�s), the City of Fridley will continue to strengthen progr�ns which monitor housing quality and require property owners to mairrtain their housing at �de standards. �e City will work with MEIIA, the Metro�litan Cotmcil, and Anoka Coimty to make available , ' � ' 1 ' 1 � , ' � assistance for rehabilitating the existing housing stock. 11ny such �ograms will enphasize the techniq�es of mntinuous maintenance in recognition of the laaer oosts as aomFared witi� rehabilitatian. Zoninq Reaulations Iand use develognent in Fridley is regulated through the City's zoning ordir�nces. �ese regulatims and pro�d�res are not intended to be static rules to be enforced, but serve as quidelines pranoting development �nFatible with existing land uses and City glans and policies for future lar�d use. As City policies and implenentatim of the land use glan evolves, it may bem�me reoessacy to occassionally revise the guidelires to keep then amphrdiensive and capatihle with current Frogra¢ns, policies and changing land use and housing tre�ds. Fridlev F11erw Conservation Proaram 'ihe City of Fridle� implenented a Residential Ererc� Conservation Project in Febru3ry 1985. 7bgether with a cgant fran the Minnesota Department of Ererc� and E�nanic Develognent and the cooperation and funos supplied by Minnec�s� and Nortl�ern States R�wer, Fridley has irutiated two wmmunity t�sed oanservatirn progr�ns; House Doctor and Neic�borhood Enerc� Workshop ( AIIY7) . �e House Ibctor is desicyied for low and moderate income haneowrers who are firrzncially or �ysically �ahle to we3therize their hanes. N.E.W. is workshops desic�ed to teach hcmeowners, landlords and tenants techniques to lower their fuel bills. 7hese two FrograQns, plus a caty-wide recycling program and support of new and existing subsidy procgams prwide worthwhile tools b� which Fridle� may attain the goals set fath in this Housing PLan. Tax Increment Financinq FINANICAL SPRATEGIES , �e City of Fridley currently has five tax increnent districts b� which the FYidle� HRA is prwiding an additicnal tool to assist in the pcovision of needed housing through land write down, public improvanents, and other � fir�ncing ted�niques as allowed by federal and state regulations. With these techniques available, the City wi11 continue to implenent proyrams desicyied to increase housing o�ort�mities. , , � , 1 ' Crnmunitv Develoc�nent Block Grants 'lhrou� ti�is progran, the City of FricIlEy will continue to and establish priorities for the use of CDBG funds and prograns directed to reic�borhood revitalizaticn, emnomic redevelognent, and improvenent of community facilitie wnform to the statutory standarcls and program regulations. Housing_Mortaa4e Revenue Bonds desi� programs to ensure that develognent or s and services, �e City, together with the FYidle� HRA, wi11 wntinue to pcanote the use of housing mortc$ge revenue bonds for financing the construction of new housing projects of multi-fanily and single fanily o�arership u�its, keepir,g in mind the F�deral reoulations whic� place limitations on tax exempt bonc�s far owner- occupied housing. Because cff these restrictions, it is likely that future housing plans will incorporate the graaing needs of snaller househald sizes with the reoessity of the (1ty to prwide an economically and fa3siblly soind progran t3�erel� creating housing projects that will be primarily oomposed of multi-fanily housing tmits. 1 MONI'IL�RING THE IMPI�FI�7ENPATION OF HJUSING I�EDS ' 7he City of Fcidley and the Fridley HRA work in conjenction another in areas of economic developnent and redevelognent. I�rager serves as the Director af the HRA. 7Y�e support staff of and the HRA are One in the same which utilizes a full staff decartnents, pl.us exterr►�1 consultants. with one Zhe Ci ty the City in five 4he City, the HRA, and the City's Planning Commission have a role in oontralling the aourse of housina developnent in Fridley. Any decision to prooeed with a Froject has been Fseceded b� careful planning, evaluation and the eaentual and �ntin�al monitoring of t1�e project to completion. Apprwal cf housing plans or programs are presented and approved by both the City Coimcil and the HRA before any actim takes plac�. 7his system of ct�ecks and balances serves as an excellent system of monitoring housing developnent progress and prograns. �e Pliru�esota State Legislature requires the Metropolitan Coimcil to reviaa all housing plans and housing program proposals for utlizing mortgage revenue bon� to firxnce housing projects. Zhe Council has set specific criteria b� which mtniciFalities must comply to have plans and programs apprwed. �is also serves a oontrol m the imglenentation prooess. 1 � � , , � � 1 1 1 1 1 � 0 1 1 1 1 1 SECTION V CONCLUSiON ' ' � , ' u ' , , ' � , ' ' � ' , ' It is the goal aE tf�e City of Fridley to provide a diversified housing supgly in which awrership and rerytal opportu�ities exist for all who need then. �e City is furthez dedicated to a continuation of Farticiaption in proc�ans desicy�ed to extend rehabilitim and enerqy conservatirn assistance to those who are financially unable to provide these necessities for tYienselves. Fridle� is cvrtmitted to firrling additimal alterr�tive housing options for the elderly, the handicapped, and to ptovide opportunities within the existing moderate oost housing supgly. 7b meet the deman� of �e rext five to fifteen years, the City of Fridley remcy�izes that to Frwide a variety of housing types to meet the changing needs of its Fnpulatirn, it must utilize a variety of fin�ncial devices to cealize its g�als. FUtuce housing pcocgans will specifically addzess the reeds exptessed in ti�is Housing Plan. Fad� gogran will prwided financial details for a housing progr�n that would be fir�noed, in Fart, with housing mortc�ge ceaenue bonds. All future housing ptogzams will be incorporated into this Housing plan as a tt�sis for the City's policies. �