08/16/2004 CONF MTG - 4587�
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CffY OF
FRIDLEY
CITY COUNCIL
CONFERENCE MEETING
August 16, Zoo4 - 6:0o p.m.
Fridley Municipal Center
Meeting Room �
Cable Franchise.
2. Guardian and St. William's Cases.
3. 2:00 a.m. Extended Hours for Beer and Alcohol Sa1es.
4. Admission Fees at Springbrook Nature Center.
5. Additional Levy Authority.
6. Norton Avenue Repaving Petition.
7. School District 14's Request to Modify Fridley's Sign Code.
Adj ourn.
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Fridley Police Department
Memorandum
To: Bill Burns, City Manager
From: Don Abbott
Date: August 12, 2004
Re: 2:00 a.m. Extended Hours for Beer and Alcohol Sales
This memo will summarize the proposed changes in the Fridley City Code to
allow for licensed establishments to apply for Extended Hour permits for beer
and alcohol sales. The actual proposed changes to our relevant ordinances are
presented in the attachments. These changes were completed at the direction of
Council and involved Finance Director Rick Pribyl, City Clerk Deb Skogen, City
Attorney Fritz Knaak, and myself. Staff met with several Liquor Licensees at
Council's direction to review these changes in the ordinance. In addition, Don
Abbott met with the Chaputs at the Main Event to discuss their interest in
remaining open past 2:00 a.m. for additional food sales.
The proposed ordinance changes are summarized as follows:
Establishments currently licensed, or applying for licenses, to sell Beer
under Chapter 602, Intoxicating Liquor under Chapter 603, and On-Sale
Clubs will all be eligible to apply for a Late Hour license endorsement.
This will allow off-sale of non-intoxicating malt liquor (3.2 beer) by grocery
and convenience stores.
2. Late hour license endorsements will be available for Sunday sales as well,
in effect permitting 2:00 a.m. closing seven nights per week.
3. Establishments holding Intoxicating Liquor licenses under Chapter 603 will
be required to meet the 40% food sales on an annual basis and will be
required to provide the city with a certified report showing this compliance
on a semi-annual basis.
4. The ordinance will "sunset" on April 30, 2006, requiring affirmative action
by Council to continue allowing late hour (2:00 a.m.) liquor and beer sales.
5. The time for all patrons to be off the premises of establishments holding
Late Hour license endorsements is extended to 2:30 a.m. from the current
1:30 a.m., on the nights they are open until 2:00 a.m.
6. No authorization for additional food sales after the 2:00 a.m. bar closing is
recommended at this time. State law requires that liquor licensees must
lock up all liquor and beer to remain open to sell food. Such activity would
require additional monitoring by police to insure that no alcohol was being
consumed with the food during the additional hours. This would also lead
to persons driving home at even later hours. This would likely require
additional police resources beyond 2:30 a.m.
7. Staff is recommending no City fees at this time. This issue to be reviewed
at such time that Council considers the ordinance extending late hour
sales beyond April 30, 2006.
Ordinance
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING THE FRIDLEY MUNICIPAL CODE BY ALLOWING
CERTAIN HOLDERS OF LIQUOR LICENSES TO SELL INTOXICATING LIQUOR
UNTIL 2:00 A.M.
The City Council of the City of Fridley, Minnesota, hereby ORDAINS:
That Chapter 602 of the Fridley City Code shall be amended to include the following
language:
602.02 LICENSES REQUIRED
6. Late Night License Endorsement
An On-Sale license mav be amended to include a Late Ni�ht License Endorsement
subject to the terms and conditions im�osed by the City Council within its discretion and
otherwise in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter. No person may sell anv beer
under an�permit issued pursuant to this chapter after 1:00 a.m. without first obtainin� a
Late Ni�ht License endorsement. No Late Ni�ht License Endorsement shall be effective
after Apri130, 2006. .
602.05 GRANTING OF LICENSES
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3. Late Night License Endorsement.
An On-Sale license may be amended to include a Late Night License Endorsement
su�ect to the terms and conditions imposed bv the City Council within its discretion and
otherwise in accordance with the provisions of this Chapter. An application for a Late
Ni�ht License Endorsement shall be made at the same time as, but separate from, an
initial license or license renewal. No Late Night Endorsement granted by the City of
Fridley will be effective after Apri130, 2006.
602.09 HOURS
3. Notwithstandin� the foregoing, a sale of beer or 3.2 percent malt liquor mav occur on
a licensed premises between the hours of 1:00 AM and 2:00 AM if the licensee has been
granted by the City a Late Hour Endorsement for that license. No sale of beer or 3.2
percent intoxicatin�quor for consumption on anv license premises for which a Late
Hour Endorsement has been �ranted by the Citv shall occur between 2:00 AM and 8:00
AM on the davs of Mondav throu�h Saturday. It shall be unlawful for any persons or
customers, other than the licensees or their employees, to remain on a licensed premises
for which a Late Hour Endorsement has been granted by the City nor shall there be any
consumption b�y persons, includin� the licensees and their emplovees on such
premises, more than one half-hour after closing of operations for that dav and in no
event, later than 2:30 AM.
That Chapter 603 of the Fridley City Code shall be amended to include the following
language:
603.02 LICENSE REQUIRED
No person, except wholesalers or manufacturers to the extent authorized under State
License, shall directly or indirectly deal in, sell, or keep for sale any intoxicating liquor
without first having received a license to do so as provided in this Chapter. No person
shall sell any intoxicating liquor on Sundays without obtaining a separate license for
Sunday sales, as required by Minnesota State Statutes. No person shall sell any
intoxicatin�liquor after 1:00 a.m. without obtainin a special Late Hour License
Endorsement for an existing liquor license as provided in this Chapter. No Late Hour
License Endorsement ar n�ted pursuant to this Chapter will be effective after Apri130,
2006.
603.06 SUNDAY AND LATE HOUR LIQUOR SALES
The annual license fee for "Sunday Liquor Sales" shall be provided in Chapter 11. The
annual fee for a license endorsement for Late Hour Liquor sales after 1:00 a.m., but
before 2:00 a.m., shall be provided in Chapter 11. These fees are in addition to the fee
charged for an "on-Sale" license. All provisions of this Chapter pertaining to the "on-
Sale license shall apply to the "Sunday Liquor Sales" license, and the Late Hour
Endorsement, insofar as practicable.
603.07 GRANTING OF LICENSES
2. Renewal Licenses
B. At the earliest practicable time after application is made for a renewal of an
"on-sale" license, and in any event prior to the time the application is
approved by the City Council, the applicant shall file semiannuallv with the
City Clerk a statement made by a Certified Public Accountant that shows the
total gross sales and the total food sales. A foreign corporation shall file a
current Certificate Authority.
603.10 CONDITIONS OF LICENSE
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19. At the time of application for renewal of application of an "on-sale" license and any
Late Hour Endorsement to that license, the applicant shall submit proof to the City that
the minimum percentage provided in Section 603.10.18 of the gross sales, derived from
the sale of food and intoxicating liquors of the establishment, for which the "on-sale"
license or any Late Hour Endorsement to that license, is to be used, is in the serving of
food. "Proof' for purposes of this section, shall consist of not less that a statement of
accuracy, attested to by a certified public accountant, accompanying a verifiable,
semiannual report of sales receipts based upon acc�table and recognized accounting and
bookeepin� standards. Separate statements are required for a license renewal and the
renewal of any Late Hour Endorsement to that license.
603.11 HOURS OF OPERATION
2. Notwithstandin� the foregoing, a sale of intoxicating liquor for consumption may
occur on a licensed premises between the hours of 1:00 AM and 2:00 AM if the licensee
has been granted by the Citv a Late Hour Endorsement for that license. No sale of
intoxicating liquor for consumption on any license premises far which a Late Hour
Endorsement has been granted bv the City shall occur between 2:00 AM and 8:00 AM on
the days of Mondav throu�h Saturdav. It shall be unlawful for an�persons or customers,
other than the licensees or their employees, to remain on a licensed premises for which a
Late Hour Endorsement has been granted by the City, nor shall there be anv consumption
bv any persons, includin�the licensees and their employees on such premises, more than
one half-hour after closin� of operations for that dav and, in no event, later than 2:30
AM.
That Chapter 606 of the Fridley City Code shall be amended to include the following
language:
606.02 LICENSES REQUIRED
No person shall sell, deal in or dispose of by gift, sale or otherwise, any liquor without
first having obtained a license to do so from the City Council; provided, however, that
this section shall not prohibit the given or serving thereof to guests in a private home,
shall not prohibit the sale thereof by a manufacturer or distributor to a person holding a
license thereunder, and shall in no way effect the operation of the municipal liquor stores.
In addition to the foregoing, no person shall sell any intoxicating liquor after 1:00 a.m.
without obtainin�special Late Hour License Endorsement for an existing liquor license
as provided in this Chapter. No Late Hour License Endorsement rg anted pursuant to this
Chapter will be effective after Apri130, 2006.
606.03 SUNDAY LIQUOR AND LATE HOUR SALES
No person or organization shall sell any intoxicating liquor on Sundays without obtaining
a separate license for said Sunday sales. The annual license fee for "Sunday Liquor
Sales" shall be as provided in Chapter 11. The annual fee for a license endorsement for
Late Hour Lic�uor Sales after 1:00 a.m., but before 2:00 a.m. shall be provided in Chapter
11. These fees are in addition to the fee charged for an "On-Sale" license. All provisions
of the Chapter pertaining to the "On-Sale" license shall apply to the "Sunday Liquor
Sales" license, and the Late Hour Liquor Sales endorsement, insofax as practicable.
606.11 HOURS OF OPERATION
3. Notwithstandin� the foregoin�, a sale of intoxicating liquor for consum�tion may
occur on a licensed premises between the hours of 1:00 AM and 2:00 AM if the licensee
has been ��anted by the City a Late Hour Endorsement for that license. No sale of
intoxicatin�liquor for consumption on any license premises for which a Late Hour
Endorsement has been granted by the City shall occur between 2:00 AM and 8:00 AM on
the davs of Monda t�gh Saturday. It shall be unlawful for an�persons or customers,
other than the licensees or their em�loyees, to remain on a licensed �remises for which a
Late Hour Endorsement has been granted bv the City, nor shall there be any consumption
b�y persons, including the licensees and their employees on such premises, more than
one half-hour after closure of operations for that day and, in no event, later than 2:30
AM.
Adopted this day of , 2004.
Mayor
Attest: City Clerk
PM KNAAK AND KANTRUD PA FAX N0, 6514909018
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Memorandum
Daic: AU�;USt a i, 2004
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'1'c�: 17r. Willia�i� �3uro�s, City M�uiagGrr,��;�y'C/�
]�rc»�i: I�rucl�ric W. Kn<i1k, l�ridl�;y City Attorncy : I�IL
RT?: Czble l�ranchis� C;o�.ineil I)oeument lteview a�ui Slatus
P, Ol
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n���,a��iw. i:�,i�i��•
Josc��h T3. Mu�:Sh:ill
K;ill�y Kricicr il�u�l
�1��,�,��,,�� M. ��<<�i�.y, r.n.
I li�.lvc f�nv�rcled to you by way of cmail attachme»ts 1 number of documcnts far the Couneil to
coiisider �nd rovicw al ils t�listist lfi conference session, ln pari�icular, you should havc rcccivcd
fi•orn me �t co�nz�t�lcd draft of 1) thc l�oim<<l N4�cis Asscssiiicnt; 2) tlae Request 1br Formal
it.encwf�l l'ror�sal fi�r a C1ble rr�ncliise jn tl�c City; 3) a draft of the Fr�nchise Ordinai�ce as
t�rc�l�ostd; ��c1cl 4) tl�c CllG13 Needs Ttei�orl. A separatc group of att�icl�menls sliould also }iavo
becii sciit ta you thai are thc I:xcc;1G� SPre�dshcet appcndices to the Neecls Re�ort.
�Il ol'tl��is is rcqtiircd doc;timent��tion 1'or lhe Formal Rcnewal process. it is im��orttU1t l0
r�i����ulser thlt cl�is proccss was be�;�ui as tlie result of a demand by Time-Warr�cr. Evidcntly,
lhir� is now somc b��cktrackinb �a1ng on in r�n effort to make this secm 1s thou�h thc City
iniiil�ed this proczss.
'1'hc l��nrin,�l R�7��w11 Proccss rcquires the City to determinc wliat its cablo-rclatcd nccds ��rc.
t tavin�; cionc tlilt, ll�c C;ity ll�en scilds aut a Itcquest far a pronosal an thc part of thc cnblc
C0111J)i111Y tU il(�(�I'�Sti lt1ASC 11CCCIS 15 �)81�t of a renewed cabl� i'raiichisc. Thc City�S SCtl0I1S t0 1I115
lioint wotild bc b;�scci uport a stucly ancl analysis of its cable 1'rai�chisc nccds.
'1"hc cloCUmpnts ��rovicJcd t� you would be thc blsis of a C3ly C;ouncil action during its August 23,
?UO•4 mc�[in�, !1l t.hat mcctinb, thc Council, to move thc �,roccss forward, would nced to acccrt
the G(�CF3 rcpori and �do�at thc� l�ormal Needa ASSt;ssment, Bascd on tl�at adoption, it eould lhcn
��dcyl�i. lhc; rornl.jl Rcncw�l7'roposal.
Ur�d�r sc�lrnt� cover w� have pravidcd a su��;ested schedule for lhc Fom�al Rericvval proccss
ovr.r thc nc:xt scv�r�tl monilts.
Ir Wt111�C� 1)C Ill}� 1l1lCL1t1011 t0 j)1'Ovl(�1;, with Mr, C;rogan, 2115W�T5 t0 illly c1llGSllOItS 111at 1�1C COl1t1CtI
t»ny h�vc, in addition to an o���orlunity to rcvicw the prol�used dac�inrcnts, at th� Aubust 1 G,
20U�4, CUl'I�t".C�l1GC »���etiiz�.
�Vc c1n cx��cct (:hat `1'imc W�ri�er will be prcccnt through repres�nlativcs at ihat izzcctii��.
FORMAL RENEWAL PROCESS TIMELINE
City of Fridley, Minnesota
Date Description
August 16 and 24, 2004 City Council considers and take action on Formal Needs
Assessment Report and Request for Formal Renewal Proposal
November 30, 2004
March 30, 2005
TBD
TBD
TBD
Time Warner response due
City reviews Time Warner's proposal and either accepts or
rejects - Statute provides a four month window for review
If rejected Time Warner may request administrative hearing
Administrative Hearing
Time Warner entitled to judicial review if necessary
SUMMARY OF THE CABLE TELEVISION FRANCHISE
RENEWAL PROCESS IN THE CITY OF FRIDLEY, MINNESOTA
Time Warner, Inc., d/b/a Time Warner Cable ("TWC") sent a letter dated 7une 19, 2000 to the
City of Fridley, Minnesota ("City") requesting renewal of its cable television franchise. For
nearly two and one-half years the City and TWC engaged in good faith, informal negotiations in
hopes at arriving at a new franchise agreement. On November 18, 2003, TWC sent a letter to the
City requesting that the parties proceed with the renewal under the "formal" process of the Cable
Act.
In response to TWC's November 18, 2003 correspondence and in accordance with the Cable
Act, the City has prepared a Formal Needs Assessment ("Needs Assessment") which includes
reports necessary to discuss and identify the needs and interests of the City and to evaluate the
existing cable system operated by TWC.
The "formal" renewal process under the Cable Act is a four-stage process.
In the first stage, a city must conduct a proceeding to identify future, cable-related needs and
interests of the community, and to review the past performance of the cable operators serving the
community.
Once that proceeding is complete, the city may issue a RFRP. Because each renewal proposal is
evaluated on its own merits, this RFRP cannot simply be a competitive bidding document.
The Cable Act also states that "A franchising authority may establish and enforce customer
service requirements of the cable operator, and construction schedules and other construction-
related requirements, including construction-related performance requirements, of the cable
operator." 47 U.S.C. § 552. The City believes that this language permits the City to establish
these requirements unilaterally in a franchise (or through a regulatory ordinance), along with
various other requirements established pursuant to the City's police and other governmental
powers.
In the next stage of the renewal process, the cable operator must submit a renewal proposal in
response to the city's RFRP. "Any such proposal shall contain such material as the franchising
authority may require." 47 U.S.C. § 546(b). If an operator submits a timely and proper
response, the City has four months to evaluate the proposal, and decide whether to grant renewal
based on the proposal or to preliminarily deny renewal, 47 U.S.C. § 546(c).
Finally, if franchise renewal is preliminarily denied, and a cable operator desires it, the city must
commence an administrative proceeding. The four issues that are considered at that proceeding
are whether:
a. the cable operator has substantially complied with the material terms of the
existing franchise and with applicable law;
b. the quality of the cable operator's service, including signal quality, response to
consumer complaints, and billing practices, but without regard to the mix or
quality of cable services or other services provided over the system, has been
reasonable in light of community needs;
c. the cable operator has the financial, legal, and technical ability to provide the
services, facilities, and equipment as set forth in the cable operator's proposal;
and
d. the cable operator's proposal is reasonable to meet the future cable-related
community needs and interests, taking into account the cost of ineeting such
needs and interests.
The City has developed certain renewal requirements consistent with the Cable Act. As
contemplated by the Cable Act, the City has prepared a document requesting that TWC submit a
proposal showing how TWC intends to satisfy the City's future, cable-related needs and interests
in any renewal term. The requirements that the City recommends for adoption are reflected in
the Request for Formal Renewal Proposal ("RFRP"), attached to the Needs Assessment. In the
RFRP, TWC is asked to explain why TWC believes it should be entitled to renewal and is
required to provide certain information that the City will use in evaluating any proposal.
The City retained Richard Nielsen of CBG Communications, Inc. ("CBG") to conduct a review
of the City's access programming. CBG prepared a report on cable-related government access
which includes a needs study for the City, dated June 4, 2004. The report concluded significant
capital equipment needs for local programming in the City.
The City also retained Mark Gibbs, a CPA with the firm HLB Tautges Redpath, Ltd. ("Tautges")
to conduct an audit of TWC's franchise fee payments to the City and prepare a report of the
findings and a summary of recommendations.
The City staffgathered information from subscribers through phone calls and letters, and
reviewed CBG's findings in light of its own familiarity with the City.
The Needs Assessment is being submitted to meet one of the City's important responsibilities
under the Cable Act. Consistent with the Cable Act, the Needs Assessment identifies the needs
and interests, and the accompanying RFRP identifies the requirements that must be satisfied in a
proposal, in accordance with the Cable Act sections quoted above. In addition to restating some
of the key points of this report, the RFRP identifies a"model cable communications franchise
ordinance" that could satisfy the requirements that the City recommends should be established.
Draft for discussion purposes only
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING CERTAIN CABLE-RELATED NEEDS AND 1NTERESTS OF
THE CITY OF FRIDLEY AS IDENTIFIED IN THE STAFF REPORT AND RELATED
REQUIKEMENTS SET FORTH THERElN; AUTHORIZING THE ISSUANCE OF A
REQUEST FOR FORMAL RENEWAL PROPOSAL FOR A CABLE FRANCHISE, AND
CLOSING THE 1NITIAL STAGE OF FORMAL FRANCHISE RENEWAL PROCEEDINGS
SECTION 1. Time Warner, Inc., d/b/a Time Warner Cable ("TWC"), currently operates a cable
system for the provision of cable service in the City of Fridley, Minnesota
("City").
SECTION 2. The City commenced a proceeding to review the past performance of TWC, and
to ascertain the future, cable-related needs and interests of the community.
SECTION 3. The City staff has prepared and the City Council has received a"Formal Needs
Assessment Report" ("Report") identifying the cable-related needs and interests
of the community, and recommending requirements to be included in a Request
for Formal Renewal Proposal for a Cable Franchise, consistent with federal law.
SECTION 4. The City Council concludes that the cable-related needs and interests of the City
are accurately identified by the Report.
SECTION 5. The Report is hereby adopted by the City Council as its ascertainment of the
cable-related needs and interests of the community. The City Council further
adopts the requirements as set forth in the Report.
SECTION 6. The City Council hereby closes the ascertainment of cable-related needs and
interests and the review of the past performance of the operator contemplated by
47 U.S.C. §546(a).
SECTION 7. The City Council hereby establishes that the deadline for submission of responses
to the Request For Formal Renewal Proposal for a Cable Franchise shall be
November 30, 2004.
SECTION 8. The City Manager and City Attorney are authorized to issue such notices as may
be required to comply with the franchise renewal process.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FRIDLEY THIS 16th
DAY OF AUGUST, 2004.
ATTEST: CITY OF FRIDLEY, MINNESOTA
Scott J. Lund, Mayor
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REPORT ON THE CABLE-RELATED
GOVERNMENT ACCESS NEEDS
STUDY FOR THE CITY OF FRIDLEY
August 1, 2004
Dick Nielsen
Senior Engineer
CBG Communications, Inc.
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CABLE-RELATED GOVERNMENT ACCESS NEEDS ASSESSMENT
FOR THE CITY OF FRIDLEY
Overview
On behalf of the City of Fridley (City) CBG Communications, Inc. (CBG) has conducted
a review of the needs related to Government Access programming in the City. The study
was conducted as part of cable franchise renewal proceedings with the local cable
television provider, Time Warner Cable.
The results of the needs study are presented in the following report and provide
information to the City regarding issues of signi�cance primarily related to equipment
needs for the Government Access Channel.
The key recommendations and observations discussed herein are based on the following
data collection.
� On-site visit to government access facilities.
• Interviews with local educators.
• Interviews with government access representatives.
• Interviews with City and educational agencies that are current users of the
Institutional Network (I-Net).
The following points detail CBG's conclusions, recommendations and observations based
on the data collected.
1
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Government Access Needs Assessment
Introduction
The City of Fridley serves as manager and operator of government access programming,
Channel 17, in the City. The mission of the government access channel is to provide
information to the community pertaining to governmental issues, policies, programs and
services.
An on-site visit to the City's government access facilities and an analysis of the City's
Access equipment inventory was conducted, as well as an interview with key staff at the
City Hall facility. This report summarizes the findings of our government access
assessment.
The goals of government access in the City are to disseminate accurate and up-to-date
information about City services, events, issues, problems and opportunities; and to enable
informed citizens to observe and participate in the decision processes of their local
government. This goal is clearly fostered by effective government access operations via
the cable system.
Findings
Facilities
The government access headend and production facility is located at the City Hall
building. This includes a small master control, editing center, control room and a board
room which can be configured as a small malceshift studio allowing for meetings and talk
shows to be taped or telecast live.
Currently, City Council and other meetings taking place in the board room can be
produced from the control room. The control room is located near the board room and is
the origination point where meeting programs are produced, taped and also fed live to
Time Warner's Headend or Hub for insertion onto the subscriber cable system.
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Government access programming also includes character generated bulletin board
content when the channel is not cablecasting live or recorded video programming. These
valuable messages and community alerts serve an important function for the City as it
provides residents with information that often makes them aware of City provisions and
activities.
One full time employee, in addition to the City Manager, is utilized for shooting
government access productions.
Much of the equipment support for government access has in the past been funded
through franchise fee revenues. Other equipment has been purchased using PEG support
funds established during the current franchise.
Programming
Four types of programming are regularly aired on the government access channel:
regular scheduled programming (such as government meetings), special programming
(documentaries, public service announcements, interviews with citizens and public
of�cials), city bulletin board information and imported, government-oriented
programming.
Regularly scheduled programming includes live cablecasting and taped replays of the
City Council meetings, other Board and civic meetings, and programming covering City
department events and services on Municipal Television Channel 17.
General Technolo�y Up�rades
It is necessary to assess the overall quality of the Fridley government access equipment
not only in terms of current functionality, but also in terms of how well it meets the needs
of the producers over the projected life of a new franchise agreement. In order to address
these needs, some general technology improvements are necessary. According to City
Staff, the current established facilities and programming are meeting the immediate
demands of Fridley government access. However, improvements in picture and audio
quality are needed, as well as potential expansion of government access programming
opportunities during the next franchise term.
As television programmers continue to improve picture and sound quality on other cable
channels through the use of digital equipment, the City will be required to update and
upgrade its own existing analog equipment. This update of equipment is critical from a
quality standpoint, as well as from a practical standpoint. Specifically, digital video and
audio production equipment transitions are ultimately required as analog equipment
becomes obsolete during a lengthy franchise term. With needed updating in the near
future, the City should consider the following conclusions and recommendations
regarding Government Access during franchise renewal discussions with Time Warner:
Tane Formats
A variety of tape formats is currently in use at the Fridley Government Access facility.
For the most part, producers working within the facility choose between S-VHS or VHS
formats. While it is important to keep a variety of formats in place for duplication and
playback purposes, the accompanying equipment matrix proposes the replacement of all
S-VHS equipment in the control room and cablecast functional areas with DV, Mini-DV,
and DVD technology. Based on our experience and a review of industry trends, we have
concluded that the DV tape format (Mini-DV, DVCam, DVCPro, DVD) is far superior to
that of analog VHS and S-VHS formats. Tests done by video engineers and published in
the past few years state that the quality of DV formats in critical criteria such as signal to
noise ratio, luminance and chrominance outputs are from 50% to 82% better than the S-
VHS tape format.
The DV studies also conclude that S-VHS formats produce video with significantly
impaired image quality compared with DV formats.
These studies also indicate that the DV tape format is much more robust and holds up
much better over multi-generational use than S-VHS.
Graphics and Editing
The equipment used for Council, Commission and other meetings carried live over the
cable system will need to be updated during the course of the franchise to provide for
digital video production and transmission. As digital improvements are made,
consideration should also be given to ways in which live meeting coverage could be
enhanced, such as incorporation of presentations made using graphical software. Overall,
the City will want to continue to update its current production location to integrate the
latest technology throughout the course of a renewed franchise.
As the City improves its capacity to carry meetings, it will also want to enhance its ability
to generate produced and post-produced programming through the use of digital video
equipment and non-linear editing stations. The upfront costs of digital video equipment
continue to decrease, and the long term value of generating better looking pictures and
sound, along with the more efficient use of time spent editing, merits the initial expense of
updating camera, editing and other equipment. Additionally, as noted in Appendix A,
much of the existing equipment is in need of replacement. In addition to production and
editing equipment, the City will also want to continue to improve its video character
generation system to further enhance its capabilities to create a wide variety of highly
graphical messages that engage residents to read and act upon the civic material placed on
Channel 17.
Council Chambers
The City Council Chambers are utilized for a large portion of the programming on
Municipal Channel 17. As stated earlier, the Council Chambers are not only used for live
meetings but the chambers can be transformed into a makeshift studio. Because of this,
the equipment utilized for productions needs to be evaluated and upgraded as necessary.
Exhibit A includes replacement and upgrades to the lighting in the chambers. This will
enhance the quality of the video originating in the chambers. For example, digital
cameras have a very difficult time shooting an image above 95 IRE (IRE is a unit of
measurement of video brightness levels, where 7.5 IRE represents Picture Black and 100
IRE represents Picture White). As a result, images may look "washed out" and not of
broadcast quality if improper lighting is used. It is CBG's opinion that a professional
lighting designer would need to evaluate the actual needs for the chambers.
Replacing the cameras in the chambers with new digital cameras will enhance the quality
and clarity of the chamber output. Quality video capturing is the cornerstone of all
chamber based productions. This investment in top notch, quality cameras is essential to
the productivity of its operations.
Master ControUPlavback
Creating a beneiicial, long-range plan for enhancing current playback equipment is an
important consideration. Because equipment failures and process breakdowns can
directly reflect on channel quality, extra care must be taken to ensure that the playback
area is as reliable as possible. Consistent with a growing trend in the Access Community,
there is an interest in providing programming continuously, 24 hours a day, seven days a
week. As channel programming increases, the manual process of sorting and handling
tapes and the heavy use of tape decks will begin to become error-prone. Employees will
continue to need to be available for loading tapes into playback decks, even during
overnight hours. The tape decks themselves will receive heavier use and thus be more
prone to equipment failure and increased service. Therefore, we recommend that the
optimum migration path for playback over the system would be to use a digital video
server. A video server would not only take the place of many videotape players, but
would also vastly reduce, over time, the need for the manual handling of videotapes in
the playback area. Further, it would reduce the service dollars needed to repair and
replace conventional video tape players.
Many public and government access facilities have turned to turnkey video server
technologies to handle playback and master control functions. They are flexible enough
to operate 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. They are cost effective, provide proficient
0
router switch control and event scheduling for playback, and offer video program catalog
software, security for multiple users, and error pager notification. They also offer
upgrade paths that could become desirable in the future, such as webcasting possibilities.
The server should also be networkable. This would enable production staff to input video
files directly over an area network into the server, keeping them in a digital format.
Channel Capacity
Fridley government access currently programs one of the three access channels. Our
review indicates that, at a minimum, this channel should be maintained.
If a lengthy renewed franchise term is proposed, potential expanding needs could warrant
additional channel capacity in the future. Expansions beyond this initial and reserved
capacity could be provided through additional channels gained when analog services are
converted to digital offerings. For this reason, we recommend that the City be
continuously allocated a portion of the spectrum pertaining to the three existing Public,
Educational and Government (PEG) access channels (18 MHz), that could then be
utilized to provide a significantly increased number of access channels as the spectrum
may be converted to digital carriage (i.e., one analog access channel equals potentially
eight digital access channels). If the use of such capacity is combined with video-on-
demand, interactive television and other new technologies, the City should be able to
meet a wide range of targeted subscriber interests in government access content, both
now and in the future.
Conclusions, Recommendations and Observations
The current established facilities and programming are meeting the immediate minimum
demands of Fridley government access. However, decreasing reliability of aging
equipment and the difficulty getting non operable equipment repaired combined with
needed improvements in picture and audio quality during the next franchise term, warrant
an upgrade of the equipment in the near term.
7
The equipment used for Council, Commission and other meetings carried live over the
cable system will need to be updated during the course of the franchise to provide for
digital video production and transmission. As digital improvements are made,
consideration should also be given to ways in which live meeting coverage could be
enhanced, such as incorporation of presentations made using graphical software. Overall,
the City will want to update its current production locations to integrate the latest
technology throughout the course of a renewed franchise.
The City will want to enhance its ability to generate produced and post-produced
programming through the use of digital video equipment, non-linear editing stations and an
upgraded video character generator. Generating better looking pictures and sound will help
to increase the viewing experience of Time Warner subscribers and thus increase the value
of channel 17. Updating camera, editing and other equipment will not only improve the
quality of productions but will also increase the productivity of the production staff.
Appendix A spells out the equipment and estimated associated costs of replacement and
improvement of the City's production and playback equipment.
Inherent to future digital video programming is the need to repurpose that material for
alternative delivery systems. Extensive progress has been made in the efficient and
effective streaming of video over an Internet Protocol-based system. The City might
consider expanding government programming into a dual television/web-streaming
environment. This would allow a new audience of users to reach both current and
archived government access programming (potentially in an on-demand fashion) and in
turn, can increase participation in public processes.
These conclusions and recommendations are based on an analysis of the information
provided by City department staff and on-site observarions of facilities and equipment. A
Government Access Equipment Upgrade and Replacement Plan is included as Appendix A
and details specific proposed equipment and timings of implementation in order to meet the
production needs demonstrated herein. The findings, conclusions and recommendations
presented in this report are a strong foundation for the City related to its franchise renewal
negotiations and in continuing the City's long-term effectiveness in the delivery of
government access programmmg.
Educational Access
CBG was not asked specifically to assess the current and future needs related to
Educational Access. We did however meet with representatives of Fridley High School
and we also took a tour of their facilities. It is apparent that Fridley High School is a key
player in providing programming for the Educational Access channel.
Fridley High School provides the Master Control functions for channel 14. They provide
text messages and taped programs on a 24/7 basis. Similar to the government access
facilities at City Hall, Fridley High School's existing facilities are meeting the needs at a
minimal level today. Although CBG did not review these facilities in detail a few needs
did become apparent:
The school uses a transformed classroom for a studio. This room has no permanent
lighting for productions. In order to increase the quality of the schools productions,
permanent lighting should be installed.
During a lengthy franchise term, these facilities will need to be upgraded to migrate to a
digital format in the same manner as the Government access equipment and will also
need to have equipment maintenance and replacement schedules.
Another concern is that of Local Origination (LO). City staff inentioned that a need is
being fulfilled by Time Warner's LO department. Primarily, the LO department tapes
school events such as sporting events and graduation ceremonies for future playbacic on
L.O. channel 16. The City should consider this need and how it might be filled should
Time Warner's LO cease production in the City of Fridley. CBG was not asked to
evaluate LO's impact or what the impact might be if indeed production is ceased by Time
�
Warner. However, we suggest considering what group, if any, might continue this
programming or replace this lost programming. This would potentially present an
entirely new set of needs based on production facilities and equipment alone.
Institutional Network (I-Net) Needs
CBG was not specifically asked to review the current status or the future needs of Fridley
institutions regarding an I-Net. However in the course of our Access evaluations it
became clear that an existing I-Net Cable (separate from the A-Cable subscriber network)
that provides Institutional Network connections to a variety of facilities is currently being
used by the City and Schools and the needs relating to the I-Net will not only remain but
will likely increase.
Both the City, Municipal Channel 17, and the Schools Channel 14, utilize the I-Net to
transport programming to Time Warner for insertion onto the subscriber system. School
District 14 utilizes the I-Net to transport programming such as meetings and important
announcements between their 5 facilities for real time distribution of this information.
District 14 also utilizes the I-Net to transport Data between Fridley High School, Hayes
Elementary and Stevenson Elementary. Currently this is done utilizing Zenith Channel
Mizer cable modem equipment which does not rely on the DOCSIS (Data Over Cable
Service Interface Specification) platform and realizes a maximum throughput of 2 Mbps.
This technology is approximately 10 years old and is very much obsolete. Channel Mizer
equipment has not been supported by the manufacturer for approximately 5-6 years.
Although this has served a need in the past, reliability and throughput are increasingly an
issue for the District. In conversations with School officials, the schools' needs are more
in line with a 100Mbps throughput between facilities.
The I-Net has been and will continue to be essential in order to meet the levels of
expressed needs and interests related to educational access programming and data
10
transportarion. Two-way video delivery between schools and over the cable system is
currently utilized between the 5 Independent School District 141ocations in the City.
As mentioned above, School District 14, speciiically Fridley High School, performs the
"Master Control" functions for the Educational Access Channel 14 for the Time Warner
Fridley Subscriber System. The I-Net is currently used to transport this channel to
Time Warner for insertion on the subscriber network. Increased reliability and quality
of channel 14 will become more important going forward for the same reasons
mentioned in the Governxnent Access portion of this report. In addition to the video
delivery capabilities of the I-Net, Fridley High School, Hayes Elementary School and
Stevenson Elementary School are currently using the coax I-Net for Data
transportation.
CBG has reached the conclusion that an advanced Institutional Network would be a
tremendous resource for the educational and governmental entities within the City.
Current use of, and prior attempts to use, the I-Net are evidence of the need to
communicate, both between an organization's own facilities, and also to the Time Warner
Headend or Hub for insertion of the government and educational access channels onto
Time Warner's subscriber network. Specifically, we recommend that the City, during its
franchise renewal discussions should work with the Schools and Time Warner to
determine the most cost-effective network architecture. It is likely that some connections
and upgrades could be made cost-effectively immediately at the beginning of a new
franchise term. I-Nets built across the country utilizing incremental infrastructure such as
companion or dark fiber placed during residential upgrades/rebuilds have been developed
at a fraction of the cost of I-Nets constructed in a stand-alone manner.
11
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FORMAL NEEDS ASSESSMENT REPORT
City of Fridley, Minnesota
July 21, 2004
.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...........................................................................................1
B. SUMMARY OF COMMUNITY CABLE-RELATED NEEDS AND INTERESTS ...1
C. BACKGROUND AND PURPOSES OF THIS REPORT ............................................2
D. IDENTIFICATION OF FUTURE, CABLE-RELATED NEEDS AND INTERESTS6
E. SUPPORT FOR PUBLIC, EDUCATIONAL AND GOVERNMENT USE. ............13
F. �RANCffiSE CONDITIONS AND OTHER REGULATORY ISSUES ..................15
EXHIBIT A TIME WARNER CABLE LETTER DATED JUNE 19, 2000 ......... A-1
EXHIBIT B GROSS REVENUE AUDIT .............................................................. B-1
EXHIBIT C NEEDS AND INTERESTS ASCERTAINMENT ............................. C-1
EXHIBIT D REQUEST FOR RENEWAL PROPOSAL ("RFRP") .....................D-1
i
A. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Time Warner, Inc., d/b/a Time Warner Cable ("TWC"), sent a letter dated June 19, 2000
(attached hereto as E�ibit A) to the City of Fridley, Minnesota ("City"), requesting renewal of
its cable television franchise. The City must decide whether to grant or deny this request.
For nearly two and one-half years the City and TWC engaged in good faith, informal
negotiations pursuant to 47 U.S.C. § 546(h) in hopes at arriving at a new franchise agreement.
On November 18, 2003, TWC sent a letter to the City which provided as follows:
There are still major differences in "deal points" that exist betrveen the City and
Time Warner Cable in the "informal " franchise renewal discussions we have had
these last several years. In light of these d�erences and the failure to resolve
these differences in the "informal " process, Time Warner Cable is requesting that
we revert back to and proceed with the renewal under the `formal " process of the
Cable Act.
In response to TWC's November 18, 2003 correspondence and in accordance with the Federal
Cable Act (47 U.S.C. § 546), the City has prepared a Formal Needs Assessment ("Needs
Assessment") which includes reports necessary to discuss and identify the needs and interests of
the City and to evaluate the existing cable system operated by TWC. The City retained Richard
Nielsen of CBG Communications, Inc. ("CBG") to conduct a review of the City's access
programming and Mark Gibbs, a CPA with the firm HLB Tautges Redpath, Ltd. ("Tautges") to
conduct an audit of TWC's franchise fee payments to the City.
In addition to identifying needs and interests, as part of the preparation of this report, the City
has developed certain renewal requirements consistent with the Cable Act 47 U.S.C. § 546. As
contemplated by the Cable Act, the City has prepared a document requesting that TWC submit a
proposal showing how TWC intends to satisfy the City's future, cable-related needs and interests
in any renewal term. The requirements that the City recommends for adoption are reflected in
the Request for Renewal Proposal ("RFRP"), attached hereto as Exhibit D. In the RFRP, TWC
is asked to explain why TWC believes it should be entitled to renewal and is required to provide
certain information that the City will use in evaluating any proposal.
The City believes that these reports are accurate and this report adopts the needs and interests
identified in those reports. In connection with the issuance of this report, the City Council has:
1. Adopted the findings of this report, the City's studies referenced in this report,
and the draft RFRP with respect to the needs and interests of the community.
2. Authorized the issuance of the RFRP as attached to this report with a deadline for
response of November 1, 2004.
B. SUMMARY OF COMMUNITY CABLE-RELATED NEEDS AND INTERESTS
As part of the renewal process, the following studies were performed.
1. CBG prepared a report on the cable-related government access which
includes a needs study for the City of Fridley, dated 7une 4, 2004. The report
concluded significant capital equipment needs for government access
programming in the City.
2. Mark Gibbs, a CPA with the firm HLB Tautges Redpath, Ltd. ("Tautges")
conducted an audit of TWC's franchise fee payments to the City and prepared a
Gross Revenue Audit Report dated Apri128, 2004 ("Audit Report"). The Audit
Report (attached hereto as E�ibit B) includes the audit procedures and findings
as well as a summary of recommendations.
3. The City staffgathered information from subscribers through phone calls
and letters, and reviewed CBG's findings in light of its own familiarity with the
City.
C. BACKGROUND AND PURPOSES OF THIS REPORT
Why renewal is important and why this report is being submitted.
Cable television systems operate pursuant to franchises issued by local governments. A
franchise authorizes a cable operator to provide cable service, and to occupy public
rights-of-way for that purpose. The franchise sets out the terms and conditions under
which service is to be provided. Cable service in this City is provided by TWC. The
original franchise term under the existing franchise expired on May 16, 2003.
When a franchise is about to expire, a City has an opportunity to review the performance
of the cable operator, and ensure that the cable operator will meet the cable-related needs
and interests of the community for the future. The opportunity is rare because franchises
are issued for periods of years. At the time of renewal, the City can establish
requirements for system upgrades to ensure that the community has adequate
infrastructure. The City can ensure that everyone has real opportunities to originate, as
well as receive programming. The City can ensure that service will be reliable and that
the cable operator will be in a position to bring the benefits of advances in cable
technology into homes and schools. This report is intended to look to the past, and to
identify what is needed for the future; based on this information, the City may ultimately
determine whether or not TWC may continue to operate in the City.
Cable systems once served merely to retransmit broadcast television signals. They have
now, however, become "a dominant nationwide video medium,"1 with many companies
rebuilding or poised to rebuild their systems into "electronic information highways." In
fact, even though the broadcast networks' audience share had steadily declined, cable
network viewing shares have continued to increase.2 The development of these
electronic highways has the potential to significantly change the way people live, work,
and interact with each other by providing users access to vast quantities of information,
t H. Rep. No. 862, 102d Cong. 2d Sess. at 50, reprinted in 1992 U.S.C.C.A.N. 1231, 1232 (1992).
2 According to the NCTA, cable network's share of the viewing audience has increased approximately 118% in the
last 10 years. NCTA website, www.ncta.com/broadband.
2
services and entertainment in a variety of forms. As a result, a local government has a
compelling interest in ensuring that a cable system is adequately designed and
constructed to help satisfy the community's cable-related needs and interests; that good
service is provided for the price paid; that services are available to all; and that the flow
of information is not monopolized by the companies that own the cable networks. These
interests are reflected in federal, state and local law.3
The foregoing interests are particularly strong because, in order to operate, cable systems
must occupy scarce and valuable public property - property that the public effectively
pays to acquire and maintain. TWC's cables are on poles and underground in rights-of-
way throughout the City. The City, as trustee of the public's interest in this property, has
a compelling interest in ensuring that the companies use this public property in a way that
benefits the entire community. This means, among other things, that the City must
ensure that public property is used in optimal ways, and that the public receives fair
compensation - in the form of franchise fees and other conditions - for the use of its
public property to provide cable service. As a matter of law, these interests and others
are protected, in part, through the franchising process.
Many in the community no doubt want the City simply to put the franchise up for
competitive bid and then award franchises to the best cable operator. That, however, is
not an option. In 1984, the federal government passed a law that was intended to provide
cable operators with a fair opportunity to obtain renewal. To that end, the 1984 federal
law - the "Cable Acti4 - establishes two possible ways a community can respond to a
request for franchise renewal: informal renewal negotiations and the statutory formal
renewal process.
Under the informal process, Congress contemplated that the City and a cable operator
will meet informally and attempt to resolve franchise issues through negotiation.s If the
issues are resolved a City can, after providing the public with an opportunity for
comment, adopt a renewal franchise. An informal proposal can be rejected at any time.
The City and TWC engaged in good faith informal negotiations for several years and
were unable to reach agreement.
Alternatively, either the cable operator or the City can invoke the more formal renewal
procedures set out at 47 U.S.C. § 546(a)-(g). These "formal" procedures give a cable
operator the opportunity for a fair hearing on its renewal proposal. At the same time, the
procedures ensure that a City can deny renewal if a cable operator has performed poorly
in the past, or is not qualified, or is not willing make a reasonable proposal for meeting
the community's needs and interests for the future. Under the formal process, the City is
3 Forfederal law, see, e.g., 47 U.S.C. §§ 544 (requiring facilities and equipment); § 546(c)(1)(D) (sadsfying
community's cable-related needs and interests); § 543 (ensuring reasonable rates); § 541(a)(3) (anti-redlining);
§ 531 (access channels). For state law Minnesota Statutes Chapter 238 and particularly 238.084, and for local law
the Code of Ordinances for the City of Fridley.
° 47 U.S.C. § 521 et. seq.
5 47 U.S.C. § 546(h).
given authority to define what the needs and interests of the community are. It is up to
the cable operator to then submit a proposal that is reasonable to meet the community's
cable-related needs and interests, taking into account the costs of ineeting those needs and
interests (the focus is the entire community, not just the individual subscriber currently
receiving service).
The legislative history of the 1984 Cable Act explains:
The ability of a local government entity to require particular cable facilities (and to
enforce requirements in the franchise to provide those facilities) is essential if cable
systems are to be tailored to the needs of each community [and the legislation] explicitly
grants this power to the franchising authority.6
More specifically, the formal renewal process under the Cable Act is a four-stage
process.
In the first stage, a City must conduct a proceeding to identify future, cable-related needs
and interests of the community, and to review the past performance of the cable operators
serving the community. �
Once that proceeding is complete, the City may issue a Request for Renewal Proposals
("RFRP"). Because each renewal proposal is evaluated on its own merits, this RFRP
cannot simply be a competitive bidding document.$ The Cable Act specifically allows the
City to establish the following requirements in an RFRP:
a. "that channel capacity be designated for public, educational or government
use, and channel capacity on I-Nets be designated for educational or
governmental use, and may require rules and procedures for the use of
channel capacity designated...." 47 U.S.C. §531(b).
b. "for facilities and equipment." The legislative history explains that this
includes requirements for I-Nets, studios, equipment for public,
educational and government use, two-way networks, and so on. 47 U.S.C.
§544.
The Cable Act also states that "A franchising authority may establish and enforce
customer service requirements of the cable operator, and construction schedules and other
construction-related requirements, including construction-related performance
requirements, of the cable operator." 47 U.S.C. § 552. The City believes that this
language permits the City to establish these requirements unilaterally in a franchise (or
° 1984 House Report at 26, 1984 U.S.C.C.A.N. at 4663. Congress intended that: "the franchise process take place at
the local level where [local] officials ha�e the best understanding of local communications needs and can require
cable operators to tailor the cable system to meet those needs." 1984 House Report at 24, 1984 U.S.C.C.A.N. at
4661. However, the Cable Act does not give local governments unlimited authority to impose conditions on cable
operators. For example, it limits local authoriry to require an operator to carry a specific programming service.
' 47 U.S.C. § 546(a).
$ 47 U.S.C. § 546(b).
through a regulatory ordinance), along with various other requirements established
pursuant to the City's police and other governmental powers.
In the next stage of the renewal process, the cable operator will submit a renewal
proposal in response to the City's RFRP. "Any such proposal shall contain such material
as the franchising authority may require." Id. If an operator submits a timely and proper
response,9 the City has four months to evaluate the proposal, and decide whether to grant
renewal based on the proposal or to preliminarily deny renewal. 47 U.S.C. § 546(c).
Finally, if franchise renewal is preliminarily denied, and a cable operator desires it, the
City must commence an administrative proceeding. The four issues that are considered at
that proceeding are whether:
a. the cable operator has substantially complied with the material terms of
the existing franchise and with applicable law;
b. the quality of the cable operator's service, including signal quality,
response to consumer complaints, and billing practices, but without regard
to the mix or quality of cable services or other services provided over the
system, has been reasonable in light of community needs;
c. the cable operator has the financial, legal, and technical ability to provide
the services, facilities, and equipment as set forth in the cable operator's
proposal; and
d. the cable operator's proposal is reasonable to meet the future cable-related
community needs and interests, taking into account the cost of ineeting
such needs and interests.
This report is being submitted to discharge one of the City's important responsibilities
under the Cable Act. With the submission of this report, the City should be prepared to
end step one of the formal process. This report reviews the past performance of the cable
operator and identifies cable-related needs and interests.
Consistent with the Cable Act, this report identifies needs and interests, and the
accompanying RFRP identifies the requirements that must be satisfied in a proposal, in
accordance with the Cable Act sections quoted above. In addition to restating some of
the key points of this report, the RFRP identifies a"model franchise" that could satisfy
the requirements that the City recommends should be established.
While this report identifies needs and interests broadly, not every need and interest
identified has been translated into a requirement that is included in the RFRP. That is
because the federal law includes some limitations on what may be required in an RFRP.
2. How the ascertainment was conducted, and how we arrived at our conclusions on
cable-related needs and interests.
9 The proposal must be submitted by a deadline established by the City. If the operator fails to do so, then its rights
are ended.
As part of the renewal process, the City performed two studies. CBG developed a
"Report on the Cable-Related Government Access Needs Study for the City of Fridley"
(the "CBG Report") and HLB Tautges Redpath, Ltd. ("Tautges") conducted an audit of
TWC's franchise fee payments to the City ("Audit Report").
3. Structure of the report.
The remainder of this report is divided into several parts. In the next part we summarize
the City's key future, cable-related needs and interests that have been identified and,
where appropriate, the requirements that are associated with those needs and interests.
Attached to this report please find a draft RFRP and a Model Cable Television Franchise
Ordinance.
D. IDENTIFICATION OF FUTURE, CABLE-RELATED NEEDS AND INTERESTS
Developments in the industry.
The cable industry is changing dramatically. What was once an industry primarily
focused on delivering television signals to the home is developing into an industry that is
providing a critical part of the "information highway" that is changing the way the people
receive information, shop and communicate. Cable now delivers a wide variety of two-
way cable services through modern, upgraded cable systems. Cable services will
increasingly be showcased through the continued advancement of other significant
technological advances, such as digital compression, interactive video, and high-
definition television (HDTV).
The potential impact of an advanced cable system on a community cannot be
underestimated. For example, in schools accessing the Internet via an advanced cable
system's superior bandwidth allow students and teachers to download at speeds "50 to
100 times faster than telephone-based modem technologies."10 The benefits of this
technology are not just confined to the schools. An advanced cable system can provide a
small business with high-quality, high-speed access to the Internet Beyond the Internet, a
two-way cable system permits local businesses to interact with local governments and
other institutions in ways that save time and cut costs.
The benefits of advanced cable are not just limited to providing new ways to "surf the
web." New programming services are developing every year. According to a graph
produced by the NCTA, in 1993, there were approximately 100 national cable video
networks; by 2003, there were well over 300.
However, in order to fully achieve the promise of cable technology, companies such as
TWC must upgrade their networks, to increase capacity, reliability, and responsiveness.
This typically requires a system rebuild to take advantage of "fiber optic" technology,
which is "an ideal medium for transmitting vast amounts of information — data, graphics,
and even video — at high speed."11
'o NCTA "High Speed Internet Access via Cable," www.ncta.com/broadband.
" NCTA "High Speed Internet Access via Cable," www.ncta.com/broadband.
�
There are several reasons why development of information highways ultimately depends
on development of fiber-based cable systems. Traditional all-coaxial cable systems have
the capacity to transmit large amounts of information, but fiber optic technology provides
much greater useable capacity or "bandwidth" -- at least 10 times the capacity now, and
as equipment improves, the difference in the capabilities of the two types of systems will
become even more dramatic. This additional capacity is critical now for potential high-
volume users such as schools, businesses and government.
Signals lose strength significantly as they travel through coaxial cable. As one adds more
electronics to increase the capacity of a coaxial system, the system suffers even higher
signal losses. To compensate for these losses, which are almost non-existent for fiber
optic cable, the coaxial cable signals have to be amplified at regular intervals,12 and every
amplifier distorts the signal. In addition, these amplifiers require regulax maintenance
and "tweaking" in order to operate most efficiently and effectively; reliable high-quality
upstream transmissions are particularly hard to maintain. For this reason and others there
are often much higher maintenance costs associated with coaxial, compared to fiber optic
cable. And, because each amplifier is a potential "failure point," all-coaxial systems
suffer from more outages than well-built fiber-based systems, which require many fewer
amplifiers. This makes a difference for the home subscriber, and an even more
significant difference for the potential business user, who is often less able to tolerate
system failures or signal errors when transmitting video or data.
This does not mean that fiber must immediately be brought directly to every building and
home. For residential service, most cable systems being built today use fiber trunk lines
to carry signals into neighborhoods to a point called a"node." At the node signals are
routed onto the wires from which individual locations are served. While it is considered
cost-effective to use fiber as a"backbone" for cable systems, there is a significant
question as to whether it is necessary or cost effective to use fiber to carry signals from
the trunk all the way to the home. So long as the distance the co�ial cable must carry
the signal is limited (so that the system does not use many amplifiers), a system using a
combination of coaxial and fiber can deliver high-quality signals to the home, and
provide enough two-way capacity to send video and data from the home to various
locations on the cable system. Many modern cable systems being built today have
limited node size, in anticipation of future consumer demand for advanced services
requiring increased bandwidth.
By contrast, it makes sense to bring fiber all the way to any building containing high-
volume users, and to eliminate any coaxial cable when the capacity available on coaxial
links is inadequate to satisfy the location's known needs. Thus, trends in the industry
suggest that, for now, it makes sense to build high-capacity fiber systems to
1z- It is not uncommon for amplifiers to be required every 2000 feet in a traditional system.
neighborhood nodes; to serve residences from those nodes using coaxial cable; and to
serve other high-demand users from the node using fiber optic cable.13
In addition to being upgraded to incorporate fiber, the cable industry is concluding that
systems need to be two-way activated. Two-way activation is required for providers to
be able to readily offer many advanced, interactive television services — services in which
the set top interacts with a server.14 Cable companies are developing interactive
television services which rely on two-way activation, including Interactive Program
Guides; Personal Video Recorders; which will deploy features offered by companies like
TiVo into the cable set-top box; Video on Demand; Enhanced TV Services which allow
consumers to obtain more information about programs and commercials they are
watching, for example; access to the Internet over the television set; and locally-oriented
interactive sites which "offer customers information which is not available on the Internet
but which provides an "Internet-like" interactive experience."
Interactive television provides a unique opportunity for PEG providers to better serve the
community as well. In fact, because of the very nature of PEG — public access allows
viewers to actively participate in creating programming, government access allows for
increased citizen involvement and participation in government; and educational access
involves participation by students in learning — PEG and interactive television
"compliment each other because both focus on a specialized interactive community of
specific interests in a specific geographic area.i15 One application is the interactive
Council meeting, which allows viewers at home to participate in Council meetings by
text, voice, or video link, depending on technical capabilities. There are several other
applications, such as GIS mapping services and enhanced interactive distance learning, as
well as enhanced interactive service for government information that is not available on
the web. Interactive television functionality can be provided for analog or digital
television channels and if the technology is present on the system then PEG programmers
can utilize the technology to enhance the services they provide to their communities.
Finally, the cable industry is discovering that higher capacity systems are required in
order to provide advanced services adequately,16 in order to meet subscriber demand for
analog and digital services, and in order to prepare for high definition television.
Traditionally, television has been delivered via an analog signal. However, there are
significant advantages to delivering video in a digital format. It allows delivery of
brilliant, high-definition signals of substantially better quality than the signal delivered to
today's televisions. A digital signal can also include multiple layers of information that a
viewer can select and manipulate as desired -- for example, a video news program could
carry with it additional text information on a story that could be called up interactively.
13 Where the high-capacity user also wishes to receive more traditional cable services, it may make sense to provide
a fiber drop and a traditional coaYial drop to that user.
14 Ellis, Lesiie, "In-Band, Out-of-Band, Whatever it Takes," Multichannel News, May 28, 2001.
's Affllerbach, Andrew, "Interacrive PEG: A Technical Strategy for Implementation", Communitv Media Review,
the Journal of the Alliance for Community Media, Winter 2000.
16 Ellis, Leslie, Broadband Week. `?Uew Snags Plague Upstream Path, " January 25, 1999; Chiddi�c, Jim, Gall,
Donald, Slumirak, Gerry, `A Migration Strategy to High Capacity Return on HFC. ".
A viewer could order desired products instantaneously. The FCC views digitization as so
important that it is requiring all broadcasters to begin delivering digital services on an
accelerated schedule and to abandon analog transmissions by the year 2006. As the FCC
has described it, "the arrival of digital television ("DTV") ... promises to be one of the
most significant developments in television technology since the advent of color
television in the 1950's. DTV has the capability to provide clearer and sharper, cinema-
like pictures as well as multi-channel, CD-quality sound. It can provide new uses such as
multiple video programs or other services on a single television channel, including data
services. The use of DTV technology will also allow television to enter the digital world
of the personal computer and the internet." FCC Office of Engineering and Technology,
November 1998.17
While digital signals can be delivered via coaxial cable, a one-way co�ial system simply
is not in a position to deliver the full advantages offered by digitization to a community.
Accordingly, the cable industry is busily upgrading systems fihroughout the country.
The National Cable and Telecommunications Association, the trade group for the cable
industry, reports that by the end of 2000, 92% of consumer homes were passed by high-
capacity plant offering bandwidth for delivery of digital TV, high-speed data services,
and HDTV programming, and of these homes, 81% were served by 750 MHz systems,
"positioning cable to compete more effectively with DBS companies, which typically
offer more than 200 channels." The NCTA estimated that the average cable customer
now receives 95 channels.l$
Moreover, local franchising authorities ("LFAs") in many communities are taking
advantage of the advances in technology to require cable operators to provide
"institutional networksi19 and to devote significant two-way capacity for PEG use of the
system. These requirements can include requirements, for example, for linking schools,
libraries and government agencies together, and providing links to the Internet. The goal
is not simply to allow these agencies to communicate more effectively internally (or with
one another). The goal is to obtain the resources required to provide better services to the
public.
The potential benefits of advanced networks to communities are widely recognized,
particularly when connected to other communications networks, such as the Internet. As
former Vice President Gore noted, in commenting on the cable industry's commitment to
connect all schools and libraries to the Internet: "By connecting our libraries, citizens,
young and old, literally will have the future at their fingertips! They will be able to enjoy
the marvels of the Internet, which I invented, in the convenience of their local library.
And they will have access to vast resources, such as the entire Library of Congress, in the
" In a Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking released on January 19, 2001, the
Commission reiterated the mandate to "speed the transition" of DTV and provided "incentives" for commercial
broadcasters to accomplish the transition by December 3 l, 2004.
i8 National Cable Television Association, Cable T[�Handbook, 2001, available at www:ncta.com.
19 Institutional networks are communications networks constructed by cable operators to provide service primarily
to non-residential customers.
9
time it takes to click the mouse. Providing access through our nation's libraries is a
critical part of this effort. Recent studies have shown that many Americans, particularly
low-income, Blacks, Hispanics and Native Americans, lack access to computers and the
Internet at home. If we are to connect all Americans, technological resources must be
available in public places, such as our schools and local libraries. We must provide all
Americans, no matter what race or age, location, or income level with the tools to explore
new worlds or find new jobs!"Zo
Of course, not every system will go "high-tech" -- at least not immediately. For some
small systems situated in rural, isolated locations, for example, the cost of providing a
high-capacity connection to every customer may be prohibitive. But, general industry
trends suggest that that there are needs and interests in having (1) high-capacity, reliable,
high quality, fiber-based (or equivalent) cable systems, with activated, interactive
capabilities; (2) a system that includes an I-Net and that devotes a significant amount of
capacity for PEG use; (3) a system interconnected to other telecommunications systems,
including other local cable systems and the Internet. Further, because of the importance
of these systems, a community would be remiss if it did not ensure that all of its citizens
have an opportunity to take advantage of system benefits.zl
2. The ascertainment in Fridley.
The City's work in ascertaining cable-related needs and interests confirms these points.
Indeed, the ascertainment confirms that there is a great need and interest in having
advanced cable systems providing service throughout this community.
a. The community.
The City of Fridley is currently home to 27,449 residents, encompassing 11,328
households.22 Of those, an estimated 5,207 subscribe to TWC cable television services,
or about 46% of households.
b. Access Programming.
See report prepared by CBG attached as E�ibit C.
c. Recommendations Regarding Gross Revenue Audit Findings.
(i) Comparison of Detailed Billing, Reports to Franchise Fee Summary
Tautges recommends the City ascertain receipt of the underpayments
listed in procedure 2.
20 National Cable Television Association, "Cable's High Speed Education Connection."
21 During the 1993 House Oversight Hearings, Chauman Markey stated that "it is essential for the narion to upgrade
its telecommunications systems so that digital signals can travel without interruption not just between institutions,
but also to the home ... we must promote this technological advance."
22 Based on 2000 Census data.
10
(ii) Review the Allocation of Home Shonnin� Revenues — Procedure No.
3 Tautges recommends the City request detail of the Home Shopping
revenues on a quarterly basis, since the monthly amounts have
considerable fluctuation. Tautges further recommends the City inquire
as to why home shopping revenue was not received for QVC for
November and December 2003.
(iii) Review Cash Recei�t Led�ers - Procedure No. 4 Tautges
recommends the City find out why certain accounts are not included
in the franchise fee revenue calculation.
(iv) Financial Information — Procedure No. 6 Tautges recommends the
City ask why a certified gross revenue statement certified by an
independent CPA was not provided.
(v) Testing reports on the Franchise Fee Worksheets— Procedure No. 7
Tautges recommends the City request Time Warner prepare monthly
detail of bad debt expense with its quarterly franchise fee remittances.
(vi) Other Revenue — Account 4699-0000 — Procedure No. 7 Tautges
recommends the City request detail of the "other" amounts on a
quarterly basis and determine if the amount listed is deductions from
revenue, or should be treated as expenses.
(vii) Franchise Fee Bill Test— Procedure No. 13 Tautges recommends the
City request a larger series of customer bills and test to verify that
customers are being charged the correct amount on their bills.
(viii) General Trend Anal�is — Procedure No. 14 Tautges recommends the
City inquire with Time Warner as to reason for the large decrease in
basic subscribers between December 2003 (5731) and 7anuary 2004
(5227).
c. Miscellaneous.
(i) Under the Cable Act, there are a number of areas where a
community must establish requirements in an RFRP; a number of places
where requirements cannot be established; and some areas where the
community may act unilaterally. In this case, we propose to establish
requirements in an RFRP, as contemplated by the Cable Act. To this end,
we have developed a Model Cable Communications Franchise Ordinance
which establishes certain contractual obligations TWC would be required
to assume. The provisions that are included in the Model Cable
Communications Franchise Ordinance are justified by the City's needs
and interests, although in the City's view, certain requirements are not
subject to the Cable Act's "needs and interests" test (the requirements
involve an exercise of the City's basic police and governmental powers).
Among other things, the City concludes:
a. The City is concerned that a long franchise term may not
serve the public interest, both because the system may become
outdated, and because PEG and I-Net requirements may need to be
revisited. Changes in law could also require that some obligations
11
be changed. Also, because the Cable Act protects a cable operator
against unfair franchise denial, a shorter term may be more
reasonable. The City recommends that the City granta a term of
ten (10) years if all the needs and interests identified in this report
are adequately met. However, the City would recommend that the
franchise be shorter to the extent that these needs and interests are
not met.
b. A five percent (5%) franchise fee should continue to be
charged. This is now a standard part of the "rent" that is charged
to cable operators for use of the City's val�uable rights-of-way. By
charging rent, we ensure that the cable operator pays a fair amount
to use the rights-of-way. A franchise should establish a broad
definition of gross revenues which ensures that the cable operator
pays the franchise fee based on all revenue which the City is
entitled to collect the five percent (5%) fee on. As the five percent
(5%) fee limit is a form of "rent," the City should also have the
right to increase the fee if the law changes.
c. A franchise should include provisions that ensure that the
grantee will comply with its obligations, and which ensure that the
City bears no cost as a result of the use of the rights-of-way by the
cable operator.
d. A franchise should ensure that the cable operator will use
the rights-of-way in a manner that minimizes the risk of damage
and undue interference with public and private property. The
franchise should ensure that the cable operator's use is secondary,
and therefore should be clear that no property rights or any other
implied rights are being granted. The franchise should be subject
to conditions that ensure the goals of the City can be satisfied
without undue public burden.
e. A franchise should ensure that a cable operator will not
discriminate against potential subscribers, employees or
subcontractors on any unlawful ground.
f. The system should be required to provide good customer
service. Rates shall be subject to regulation to the extent not
prohibited by law.
g. The City should have the tools to monitor and enforce
franchise and ordinance requirements. A franchise should provide
those tools, and should require the cable operator to comply with
such requirements, including those with which the cable operator
disagrees, unless and until the cable operator has obtained relief in
a court of competent jurisdiction.
h. A franchise is personal in nature and based on an
assessment of the unique financial, legal, and technical
12
qualifications of the individual cable operator, along with that
cable operator's history of performance. Thus, the franchise
should ensure that no one may succeed the grantee's rights, by any
means, without the City's permission.
i. The grantee should be subject to the ongoing exercise of
the City's police, regulatory and other powers. The City needs the
ability to respond to changing circumstances over time.
E. SUPPORT FOR PUBLIC, EDUCATIONAL AND GOVERNMENT USE.
1. PEG requirements take several forms.23
Franchising authorities can require operators to designate channels for PEG use in an
RFRP. LFAs can establish requirements for equipment and facilities -- for example,
requirements for studios and cameras. Franchising authorities can establish rules for the
management and use of the facilities and channels devoted to PEG use. LFAs can
enforce promises for services made by a franchise applicant. In any event, before issuing
a Franchise, a LFA can insist that the cable operator "provide adequate PEG access
channel capacity, facilities or financial support.i24
2. General trends
As Congress noted when it first passed cable legislation:
One of the greatest challenges over the years in establishing
communications policy has been assuring access to the electronic
media by people other than the licensees or owners of those media.
The development of cable television, with its abundance of
channels, can provide ... the meaningful access that ... has been
difficult to obtain.
Almost all recent franchise agreements provide for access by local governments,
schools, and non-profit and community groups over so-called "PEG" (public,
educational and governmental) channels. Public access channels are often the
video equivalent of the speaker's soapbox or the electronic parallel to the printed
leaflet ... PEG channels also contribute to an informed citizenry by bringing
local schools into the home and by showing the public local government at
work.25
23 1984 House Report at 68, 1984 U.S.C.C.A.N. at 4705 (franchising authorities may require, among other things,
"satellite earth stations, uplinks, studios and production facilities, vans and cameras for PEG use").
z4 47 U.S.C. §541(a)(4).
13
While there are certainly many communities that have no PEG channels, communities
that have concluded that PEG requirements serve important community needs and
interests often require three or more channels. That is because the programming interests
of the PEG entities that use the channels are diverse. Separating the channels by use
allows different user groups to schedule and develop programming of a particular type,
and ensures that viewers have a general idea as to the type of programming that will be
available on each channel. In addition, providing for adequate access from the outset
avoids potential subscriber disruption that could occur if a community begins with too
few channels and must displace channels in order to obtain adequate capacity. If it turns
out that there is not enough programming the cable operator can use the PEG channel
capacity for its own purposes.
The PEG channels can be used to transmit voice, data and video signals to
subscribers. It is recognized, however, that channels alone are not enough. Resources
must also be available to enable potential users to produce programming The channels
need to be publicized; potential users needs to be trained; equipment and facilities need to
be available to produce good quality programming (audio and video must be
satisfactory); equipment and facilities need to be available to edit programming;
necessary facilities and equipment need to be in place in order to send signals to the
headend from origination points, and then to subscribers via the headend. It is difficult
for access to succeed without these resources. Many franchise agreements contain
commitments by cable operators to provide support for PEG access in addition to
providing a 5% franchise fee to the community.
PEG use is changing as cable technology changes. Access centers originally were
concerned with the provision of video programming, just as cable operators focused on
the provision of video programming. A number of access centers are now evolving into
community media centers which provide opportunities to take advantage of the Internet
and cable's new technical capabilities to provide diverse, multimedia information to the
home (and to provide everyone in the community the opportunity to participate in the
Information Age).
In sum, the developments in communities that have determined that PEG access
can serve important community needs and interests suggests that (a) multiple channels
should be devoted to PEG use; (b) operators should provide substantial support for PEG
access in addition to the franchise fee; and (c) PEG access requirements should be
structured to enable the community to take full advantage of advances in cable
technology, including advances in interactivity and in digital capacity.
3. The ascertainment in Fridley showed that there is a strong need and interest in this
community in making public, educational and governmental access programming of the
cable system a high priority. The I-Net is also a high priority, in that, among other
things, it will facilitate the use of the system for public, educational and government
access programming.
25 1984 House Report at 30, 1984 U.S.C.C.AN. at 4667.
14
F. FRANCHISE CONDITIONS AND OTHER REGULATORY ISSUES
In addition to the matters already discussed, a renewal franchise agreement must contain
a number of provisions in order to ensure that franchise requirements are properly implemented.
In addition, both the franchise agreement and local law must contain provisions to protect the
City and its citizens, including cable subscribers, and to enable the City to manage its public
rights-of-way fairly and effectively. The City believes that it has the authority to establish these
conditions unilaterally. However, it is also the case that these conditions serve paramount public
needs and interests.
The following brief discussion of certain key provisions is intended to elaborate on some
of the reasons underlying those provisions. This discussion is not intended to be comprehensive.
Scope of Grant
Federal law draws a distinction between cable systems and telecommunications
systems, and suggests that to the extent telecommunications systems are authorized and
regulated by local governments, this ought to be done separately from a cable franchise.26
In particular, changes in the Cable Act made by the Telecommunications Act of 1996
indicate that the federal Cable Act does not apply to the provision of telecommunications
services by a cable operator; that a cable operator is not required to obtain a franchise
under the federal Cable Act for the provision of telecommunications services; and that a
franchising authority may not impose any requirement under the federal Cable Act that has
the purpose or effect of prohibiting, limiting, restricting, or conditioning the provision of a
telecommunications service by a cable operator or its affiliate.27 By restricting these
prohibitions to franchises issued under the federal Cable t3ct, however, Congress indicated
its intent to permit state and local governments to require appropriate compensation and to
manage their public-rights-of-way through instruments other than cable franchises issued
under the federal Cable Act.28 Thus, it appears to be the intent of Congress that the two be
treated separately. For this reason, among others, any renewal franchise for TWC will only
authorize the cable operator to use the City' public rights-of-way for the provision of cable
service and to provide such other services as are required to meet its PEG obligations
(including PEG obligatioris related to the I-Net). TWC may well have the right and
authority to provide other services over its system in the City although those services are not
governed by a cable communications franchise.
2. Conditions on Use of Public Rights-of-Way
One purpose of the franchising process is to protect public property used by
private entities from harm and to ensure that the property can be used by others. For
example, a grantee may need to cut open a road or bore under it to install or repair a line.
Improper restoration can leave a permanent bump or depression in the road, or even
Z6 See e.g., 47 U.S.C. §§ 3(43)-(46), 522(6)-(7).
Z� See 47 U.S.C. § 541(b)(3).
28 Cf. 47 U.S.C. § 253(c) (recognizing state and local governments' right to manage the public rights-of-way and to
require fair and reasonable compensation).
15
cause it to collapse. This is an important public safety issue. Thus, franchises in the City
must be subject to conditions regarding the use of the public rights-of-way. It is essential
that a renewal franchise continue to protect municipal property and make it safe and
available for multiple users, including other utilities. Moreover, use standards and
requirements change over time, as do the City's planning goals. The placement of these
private facilities in the right-of-way must not be allowed to interfere with the
implementation of these new standards, or permit cable grantees to avoid rules or fees
that are imposed in connection with various activities in the rights-of-way. Finally, the
use of the rights-of-way cannot be allowed to interfere with any public projects.
Accordingly, grantees should be required to meet certain minimum standards for use of
the rights-of-way to satisfy these goals, and the City must have the flexibility to establish
new standards and procedures over time.
3. Term
The length of the franchise is primarily a function of allowing the cable operator
sufficient opportunity to earn a return on its required investment, while ensuring that (a)
the cable operator's performance will be evaluated within a reasonable period of time, so
that the cable operator has incentives to maintain its perFormance at a high level, to
ensure that its franchise can be renewed; and (b) to allow the community to reevaluate
franchise requirements, in light of changes in technology. Several recent franchises have
been granted for terms of 5-15 years. Minnesota Statutes prohibit a franchise term of
more than 15 years.29 The City believes a ten (10) year franchise is appropriate given the
needs and interests identified.
4. City's Exercise of Police Powers and Modification of Applicable Rules and
Ordinances
The City has the legal authority to utilize its police and other powers to secure and
promote the public health, safety, and general welfare of its residents, and to adopt
appropriate regulations of businesses over which it has jurisdiction. In particular,
because of the technical, economic and regulatory volatility of the cable industry, the
City must have regulatory flexibility if it is to meet its duty to the public while still
granting renewal franchises. Accordingly, any renewal franchise must preserve the
City's police powers and regulatory flexibility to the maximum extent possible.
5. Reports and Records
The franchise is subject to provisions regarding books, records, inspections,
reports, and similar requirements. In a new franchise term, the ability of the City to
obtain records and reports should not be in doubt and is critical to the effective
enforcement of the franchise.
6. Customer Service Provisions
29 Minnesota Statutes Section 238.084.
16
The failure of cable operators to provide good customer service received national
recognition in the 1992 amendments to the Cable Act and the minimum customer service
standards adopted by the FCC.30 Those federal standards, however, recognize that
additional or more stringent standards may need to be adopted by particular localities,
based on specific conditions and on the behavior of particular cable companies.31
7. Franchise Fees
Franchise fees are imposed to help compensate cities for use of their public rig�hts-
of-way, property that was acquired and is maintained by each community as a whole. 2
However, franchise fees are subject to a form of federal "rent control" that prevents cities
from simply charging the fair value of the property that the cable companies use.
Charging less than the maximum amount allowed by law would effectively mean that
everyone subsidizes cable's use of the rights-of-way. While the City recognizes that
cable subscribers would prefer not to have a franchise fee — because operators itemize the
fee on bills, the City also notes the following. First, it is fair to those who DO NOT
subscribe to cable to ensure that the companies pay for the public property that they use.
Second, the City Council may choose to designate a portion of increased franchise fees —
to the extent that the amount collected increases due to, for example advanced services
and/or increase in subscribership — to fund public, educational and governmental access
operational expenses that will provide substantial benefits to subscribers and to the
community at large. Thus, the best approach to the franchise fee is to continue to charge
the maximum permitted fee, which for now is 5% of gross revenues.
The City's experience over the last term suggests that the franchise fee definition
should be clear and broad, and consistent with the federal rent limitations. It also further
suggests that it should have the clear ability to review all of the cable operators's
financial data.
Insurance Requirements; Indemnification; Bonds; Letters of Credit; No Recourse
Franchises typically include provisions that are designed to (a) ensure that the
City, and the City's citizens, bares no risk as a result of a grantee's use of rights-of-way;
and (b) ensure that the grantee complies with applicable requirements, and if it does not,
the City can complete the required work and obtain compensation for the damages
caused. As to the first point, the grantee can cause damage to public and private property
when it is in the rights-of-way. It can create hazards that may lead to lawsuits. It should
be clear that the City should bear no risk associated with such suits, and what is more, the
City has an interest in assuring that the cable operator has the insurance and other
protections in place so that it can be held responsible for the damage that it causes.
In addition, the City needs to enter and use the rights-of-way constantly. The use
by the cable operator is an important use, but that use is secondary to other uses. If, by
reason of allowing a cable operator to use the rights-of-way, the City were exposed to
3o See 1992 Act, sec. 2(b)(4)-(5); 47 U.S.C. § 552; 47 C.F.R. § 76.309.
31 47 C.F.R. § 76.309(b).
3z See, e.g., Citv of Dallas v. F.C.C., 118 F.3d 393 (5�' Cir. 1997)
17
liability if it caused damage to the cable operator's property, the City's potential liability
would be enormous and its ability to use its own property limited. In commercial leases,
landlords usually require tenants to assume all risks that flow from the occupancy of the
building: a landlord doesn't, for example, agree typically to compensate the tenant for
business losses if a roof leaks. The City cannot afford to assume any risks associated
with the use of the rights-of-way by a cable operator.
Performance guarantees, in the form of letters of credit and bonds, ensure that
work that the cable operator promises to perform is perFormed. If the City's only remedy
is a lawsuit, the benefits that are promised will inevitably be delayed and may in many
cases be deferred forever. By ensuring that there are funds available the City ensures that
the benefits promised are delivered.
9. Liquidated Damages
As a related matter, there are a number of franchise requirements where
noncompliance could significantly reduce the benefits of the franchise, and thus harm the
City, but where the amount of damages is hard to estimate. Because of this, it is essential
to include liquidated damages amounts, and to make it clear that those damages apply
from the time a breach occurs. This ensures that the cable operator is not rewarded for
non-compliance, and ensures that it does not adopt a policy of only complying when
caught.
10. Termination
The City must also have available more serious remedies -- revocation or
shortening the term of a franchise -- in the event of a serious breach of performance. Any
business relationship depends upon a satisfactory working relationship between the
parties; no working relationship can be established and maintained if the grantee lies or
attempts to deceive, refuses to comply with key provisions of law or its agreed upon
obligations, or repeatedly violates law or its agreed upon obligations.
At the same time, it is important that subscribers not be disadvantaged if a
franchise must be revoked. Therefore, a cable operator must be required to ensure
continuity of service for a reasonable time until a new cable operator begins to offer
service. Any renewal franchise must be subject to these provisions.
11. Abandonment
Any renewal franchise would be granted in return for each grantee's promise to
provide service throughout its franchise area in accordance with a franchise agreement.
Thus, a renewal franchise must ensure that if for any reason the cable operator stops
providing service in accordance with the franchise over all or a part of its system, the
City is able to take action to ensure that service continues. In addition, if property is
abandoned, the City must be able to ensure that it is either removed, or that the City can
take ownership of the property. There is enormous potential risk to the City if property
remains in the right-of-way, it is no longer subject to a franchise, and the City does not
have the right to dispose of that property as it sees fit (during construction or excavation
projects, for example).
12. Relationship of Remedies
18
The remedies available under a renewal franchise should not be exclusive. The
public's compensation for harm suffered should be as complete as possible; therefore,
remedies should be available singly or in combination.
13. Transfers
The City's decision to grant a renewal franchise is based on the expectation that
the entity to who the franchise is granted will be the entity that will perform the franchise
requirements. In effect, the decision to grant a renewal franchise is a decision to ensure
the City's needs and interests are met for the duration of a renewal franchise. Any
transfer may affect these and other conditions, and the City may have chosen to deny a
franchise to the transferee had it applied. Thus, the City must have the opportunity to
review a transfer, to determine the likely impact on the performance of franchise
requirements and the community, and to grant, grant with conditions or deny the transfer
based on the reasonably predicted impact. For similar reasons, the term "transfer" should
be broadly construed to include transactions they may result in the transfer of all or a
portion of the grantee's interests in the cable system or the franchise, change in the
control of the franchise itself, or similar results however achieved.
This is so because a change of control, as well as a change in the actual holder of
the franchise can have enormous consequences for the community. In some cases, the
effect may be beneficial by increasing the financial resources available to the community.
But a merger could also have the reverse effect, and could result in the transfer of the
franchise to an entity that is simply not prepared to satisfy its franchise obligations.
While the City could always seek to enforce the franchise, a change that effectively
increases the cost to the City of obtaining its contractual benefits harms the City and
subscribers. The City has a substantial interest in avoiding these adverse effects.
For this reason, the City has devised a transfer procedure that uses standards for
measuring changes in control that are consistent with standards set forth in state and
federal law. In addition, the City has developed factors that will be considered in
determining whether to grant a transfer which goes to the basic question of determining
whether (a) performance is likely to be affected; and (b) whether there is likely to be an
adverse impact on the City or the public. The fact that the City makes an adverse
determination on any point does not mean a transfer will be denied, but it does mean that
the City will be in a position to establish transfer conditions to avoid adverse effects (this
might include requirements for corporate guarantees, for additional bonds, or resolving
compliance and non-compliance issues so that there is no misunderstanding as to what is
and is not required).
14. Severability
A cable television grantee will enjoy special rights to use the City's unique rights-
of-way. To ensure that a cable operator does not essentially convert what is valuable City
property to private purposes, the City imposes conditions on the grantee's use of the
rights-of-way. This ensures, among other things, that the community at large shares in
the benefits which flow from the franchise grant. The grant would not be made if those
benefits were not received. Therefore, any franchise agreement must include a provision
that makes it clear that if material provisions of the agreement are unenforceable, the City
can void or reconstitute the franchise. The cable companies should not be able to retain
19
the benefits of a franchise agreement without providing the corresponding benefits to this
community.
15. Compliance with Applicable Laws '
Many matters governing the operation and business practices of a cable operator
are addressed by federal, state and local laws and regulations. The City's grant of any
franchise is based on the assumption that a grantee would comply with such laws and
regulations.
16. Rate Regulation
In 1992, Congress determined that it was necessary to protect subscribers from
unreasonable rates for cable service and equipment. The current Cable Act and the
FCC's implementing regulations, place significant limitations on local governments to
regulate service rates. Nonetheless, it is important that the City retain the right to
regulate rates where the law permits.
17. Non-Discrimination
The need for provisions prohibiting discrimination among subscribers or persons
requesting service is expressly recognized by federal law.33 Federal law also establishes
general EEO requirements for cable. These provisions not only establish federal
standards, but also permit establishment of additional local requirements. Companies
using public property, and obtaining the sorts of benefits from the public that are being
provided through the franchise should be subject to the City's general rules regaxding
non-discrimination, to ensure that the public property is not effectively converted to
private use.
33 See 47 U.S.C. §§ 541(a)(3), 543(e).
2�
EXHIBIT A
TIME WARNER CABLE LETTER DATED JUNE 19, 2000
Kim M Rodnn
80( Ptymnllth Aven�c Narth
Minqeapofix Mlnnuota SS411
bl'1/522-5200
tnx 6�zn2�•�cz6
/� TtME WAftN�R
�: CA$LE
7uno l9, 2400
:. �
!
Mr. w;lrwm i3urns ;,�;M1 � � � ; , m3��k � w«r�. . .: . .
Ciry Mansger �`TM � . , .. b . i . . ., � , , . . . ...
L;ity of Fridley " '
6431 Univ¢�rsityAvenuaNE ,
Fridley, MN' S5432-4303 �
Dear Wllliam: .
�yd I�e�,e yaen pkasod to have provided oabla tatcvuioa savica to Fridley since ws 1u�n ta
opnrate tho system in August of 1994. We b�{ieva that we have be�en tesponsive ia mosting ti�o
Ca61��v� � valoa�the good work►2eng �relationship we 6ave un' huI'ri�and '��ta elected
officials. •
As yon may know, our franobiae to provtde cabk talavisIon sarvice witl expice on MeY 16, 2003.
Accordingly, Tima Wamor lna. (d.b.a Tinu Warner cabie) herdry g'rvos not�e tb8t h seeis
reaewal ef its cabla tvZevision frenc6ise punuant Eo the provisions of 47 U'.S.C- 54G and requesds
cominaneemept of renewal praceadi�gs P�rsvant to 47 U.9.C. 546(a).
l wifi be cantacting you sht+rtly tu schadule a meeting at whic6 time wa cen discuss �e renewat
and a schCdule in more datoil .
As alwqys. please do �ot hositat� to contact ma shoutd yeu have any quest�ous re�a[ding ti�e
renawal ar our sa�vlca in gene�al. �
5 re , �
�
Ki Roden
Presiden oFPu6lie Affaiis & Cusfomer Service , .
ca: L,au,oe I,aupold, Time Warner Ca6le
� 9il1 Clumpa, City af pridley
Fciiz Knaak, City Actomey
ATu�rc �mee InaCnmpnny
A-1
, �-neo
EXHIBIT B
GROSS REVENUE AUDIT
. , .
, �
�
� Tautges Redpath, Ltd.
Certified Public Accountants and Consultants
INDEPENDENi' ACCOUNTANTS REPORT
ON APPLYING AGREED-UPON PROCEDURES
To the Honorable Mayor and
Members of the City Council
City of Fridley, Muu�esota
We have performed the procedures enumerated below, which were agreed to by the City of
Fridley solely to assist in evaluating the &anchise fee revenue cal culation, as prepared by
Time Wamer Cable for accuracy and completeness.
This agreed-upon procedures engagement was conducted in accardance with attestation
standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The
sufficiency of these procedures is solely the responsibility of those parties speciiied in tlus
report. Consequenfly, we make no representafion regarding the sufficiency of the procedures
described below either for the purpose for wluch itiis report has been requested or for any
other purpose. The procedures we performed are summarized as items 1 thru 15 under
"Procedures and Results" on the following pages of tlus report.
We were not engaged to, and did not, conduct an examinafion, the objective of which would
be the expression of an opinion on Tirne Warner Cable's franchise fee revenue calculation.
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Had we performed additional procedures,
other matters might have come to our aitention that would have been reported to you.
This report is intended soleiy for the information and use of the City oP Pridley and is not
intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than those specified parties.
Apri128, 2004
�(c.� la� GC��,�h L�.
HLB TAUTGES REDPATH, LTD.
Certified Public Accountants .
White BearLake Office: 4810 White Bear Parkway, White Bear lake, Minnesota 55110. USA Telephone: 651 426 7000 Fax 651 426 5004
Has6ngs Office:1303 South Frontage fload, Suite 13, Hastings, MN 55033, USA Telephone: 551480 4990 fax 651 426 5004
HLBTaNges Redpa�h. Ltd. h a momberd�l�matiannl. A wari6wide aganimdan Matcauntinp fmns aM business advisr�a.
B-1
Procedures and Resu/ts
1) Conducted a review of the accounting system controls over the revenues and cash
receipts transaction cycle and tEie financial reporting cycle.
• We obtained an understanding of accounting system controls, billing processes,
month-end cut-offs, and the cash receipfs transaction cycle and reporting cycle from
Time Warner personnel.
2) Compazed aIl subscriber fees, including installation/reconnection charges, pay-per-
view, remote control, guides, etc., from detailed billings/receipts reports to fra.nchise
fee sumrnary reports for April, May and June of 2003.
Noted the following exceptions:
• Pay per view and insiallation revenues did not agree between the billings/receipt
reports and the francluse fee stu�nmary reports as follows:
Amount
Amount Time Warner Submiited
Submitted Reports Over (under)
AprilPayPer-View $9,O13 514,010 ($4,997)
May Pay-Per-View 5,929 6,034 (105)
7une Pay-Per-�ew 8,457 10,435 (2,378)
Subtotai 22,999 30,479 (7,480)
Aprillnstallation 440 G25 (185)
May Instaliation 582 439 143
7une Installation 582 472 110
- Subtotal 1,604 I,536 68
Total • 324,603 532,015 ($7,412)
The total due to Fridley, based upon 5% franchise fees, is $371. Titne Warne�r e�ects
to pay the City, with 12% APR interest, $404 along with the t'` quarter 2004
payment.
2
: ►?
rroceaures ana rceswrs
• Advercising sales did not agree between the billings/receipt reports and the francluse
� fee summary reports. Below is the calculation of the difference and the aznount undec
paid:
Franclvse Fee Summary Report $24,599
Billings/Receipts Reports $21,508
Difference $3,091
Franciuse Fee % 5%
Under Payment $155
Recommendation•
We recommend the City ascertain that payments have been received foi the under
payments listed above.
3) Reviewed procedures for allocating and reporting home shopping revenues and analysis
of the allocation between the City of Fridley and other Minnesota cities using Time
w��.
An analysis of home shopping revenue for 2003 is presented as follows:
2003 Home Shopping Revenues
4608-0000 4608-0005
HSN QVC Total
January $1,376 $ - $1,376
February 1,455 5,153 6,608
March 1,406 4,239 5,645
April 1,417 3,620 5,037
May 6,000 - 6,000
June (3,15�) 8,278 5,128
7uty 1,287 - 1,287
August 1,358 8,307 9,665 :
September 1,274 3,821 5,095
October I,42� 8,610 10,031
Nwember 6,103 - 6,103
December 6,112 - 6,112
Totat t, 5 42,028 E68,087
3
B-3
i
Procedures and Results
With QVC, the months with no income (January, May, July, Novetnber, and
December) are because QVC does not remit revenue to Time Warner Cable on a
monthly basis.
With IiSN, the negative amount in June is due to May being recorded as an estimate
and then being adjusted in June.
Recommendation•
We recommend che City request detail of the Home Shopping revenues on a quarterly
basis, since their monthly amounts have considerable fluctuation. We also recornmend
the City inquire as to why home shopping revenne was not received for QVC for
November and December 2003.
4) Compared cash receipt ]edgers for potential revenues and general ledger expense
accounts for credits, which may be revenue items.
• The general ledger that we reviewed did not have cash receipts descnbed in detail.
This is a step that would be performed in a full audit. The Minneapolis office did
not have access to the detail information on cash receipfs.
See item 7 for description of testing and recommendations on `bthe�' revenue.
Per secrion 405.03 of the Cable Communications Franchise Ordinance, gross revenues
are defined as:
The annual gross revenues of Grantee from all sources of operations of the system
within the City including, but not li»tited to, Sasic Service monthly fees, pay
television fees, installation and reconnecrion fees, and advertrsittg revenues. This
term does not include any sales, excise or other tcrxes collected by Grantee on
behalf of the state, city or other governmental unit. The term does rrot i»clude any
bad debt of Grantee so long as the bad debt is equal to or less than two percent
(2%) of the anm�al Gross Revenues. A franchise fee shall he imposed on that
portion of bad debt in ezcess of two (2%) of the annual Gross Revenues.
Reviewed Time Warner's chart of accounts and detailed billing/receipt reports for the
months of April, May, and June, 2003 for inclusion of all applicable revenue items.
See the attached worksheet "Franchise Fee Bill Testing" for accounts that were not
observed during testing.
4
B-4
�
Procedures and Results
Recommendation:
We reviewed Time VJarner's ARB028 report and found that the majority of accounts
were not included in the franchise fee revenue calcuiation. We recommend the City
inquire as to why such accounts aze not included.
5) Compared cash receipts reflected on bank account statements with (a) cash receipts
recorded on cash deposit records, (b) cash receipts posted to the general ledgers and (c)
cash receipts posted to the billings/receipts (franchise accounting) reports.
• This would be a full audit test item, it is impractical to attempt to do this as part of
the desk review.
� Obtained financial information, including general ledgers, tax ret�arns, and financial
statements of Time Warner and perform a reconciliation, to tlxe extent practicable, of
revenues re�orted in the financial information with revenues reflected in the detail
records of the franchise company.
• This would be a full audi.t test item, it is impractical to attempt to do this as part of
the desk review. Time Warner did not provide us with financial statetnents of Tune
Warner, they only provided us with financial information related tc� the City's
franchise.
• The franchise ord.inance itern 405.08 (3)(G) requires Time Wamer to provide the
City with a certification of the Gross Revernzes for the preceding yeaz prepazed by
an independent Certified Public Accountant
For the year we tested (2003), Time Warner did provide certain items required by
405.08(3)(G) in a letter dated March 28, 2004.
However, the financial information provided consis#ed of three unaudited financial
statements and did not contain a cerfificafion of Gross Revenues prepared by an
independent CPA as required by the franchise ordinance 405.08 (3)(G).
Recommendation•
We recommend the City inquire as to the reason that a certified gross revenue statement
was not provided. The City could consxder having Time Warner paq for the cost of the
gross revenue audit in lieu of providing a certified gross revenue statement_
5
B-5
0
. �:,
Procedures and Resulis
� Tested the reporting of bad debts, refunds, other and NSF checks on the fianchise fee
worksheets.
• This has been done by trend analysis for bad debts as follows:
2003 2002
1stQuarter Z.Oi% 0.78%
2nd Quazter 1.91% 2. ( 8%
3rd Qusrter 0.72% 1.75%
4th Quaxter 2.92% 2.85%
Avtrage 1.89% 1.88%
Bad debt expense averaged 1.89% in 2003 and 1.88% in 2002. Both amounts
appeared reasonable, however, on a quarterly basis, there were some large spikes. In
2003, bad debt expense was as low as 0.72% in the 3`� quarter and as high as 2.92%
in the 4'" quarter. In 2002, bad debt expense was as low as 0.78% in the 1`� quarter '
and as tugh as 2.85% in the fourth quazter.
The amounts listed for bad debt expense for February 2002 and February 2003 were
the exact same number. Same for March 2002 and March 2003.
2002 2003
February 7,917.76 10,842.73
March 7,917.76 10,842.73
Recommendation•
Bad debt at 2% or und�r appears reasonable. However, there appears to be
inconsistency in how and when it was recorded by Time Warner. We recommend the
City have Time Wamer provide monthly detail of bad debt expenses.
• Other Revenue (Expense):
The franchise fee calculation sheet has a"Schedule of Others Revenues by Service"
that is either a deduction or an addition to franchise fees. Time Warner indicated
these iiems generally represeni refunds, credits to customers for power outages or
other service outages, installation problems, pricing adjustmenfs, etc., which are to
be expected and aze most likeFy reasonable.
:.
s
�
Procedures and Results
• _ Other Revenue — account 4699-0000
Other revenue account number - 4699-0000 was as follows for 2003:
January
February
March
April
May
7une
7uly
August
5eptembex
October
November
Aecember
Total
Recommendatian•
4699-0000
Other
Revem�e
($18,686)
(8,687)
(9,602)
(9,732)
(12,631)
(6,795)
(11,215)
{13,960)
(7,036)
(13,439)
(11,468)
(17,635)
��
We recommend T�me Warner Ceble provide an itzmized description of the other
revenue am.ounts. If these items aze expenses tiiey should not be deducted from the
calculation of franchise fee revenue. Any month that has au "other revenue" amount
of more than $3,000 should have an explanation included in the quarterly remittance
to the City.
The franchise ordinance does noi allow for a deduction for expense items in the gross
revenue calculation. (see franchise ordinance, 405.03 #12 "Gross Revenues'�
We recommend t�e City request detail ofthe `bther" amounts on a quarterly basis and
determine if the a�nounts Iisted above aze deductions from revenue, or should be
treated as expenses.
8) Compared all 2003 and 2002 franchis� fee worksheets with &anchise fee payxnent
schedules submitted to the franchise authority.
M�r7
7
Procedures and Results
Noted the following exceptions:
• For 2002, Time Wamer was unable to provi.de backup for pay per-view and
installation revenues. We did not inquire about 13�ese amounts further as we tesied all
of the amounts for 2003.
• As noted in number 2, pay-per-view and installation revenues did not carry forward
properly.
•. Upon the initiation of fieldwork, it was brought to our attention by Time'Warner that
bad debt expense was not reported correctly for the 1� quarter of 2003. $816 will be
paid back to City with the ls` quarter 2004 payment.
9) Test methodology of identifying new, disconnect, change of service, bulk accounts and
full service in a timely manner.
• On our client-to-prepare lisfing, they indicated that the Time Warner staff
accountants would be abte to provide us with this information. The Time Warner
staffaccountants gave us a general understauding of how the process works, and the
methodology of the pmcess was reasonable.
10) Launch Fees
As part of ouz desk review we inquired of Time Warner their method of accounting for
launch fees and marketing reimbursements.
Regarding launch fees, the Company responded:
"YYhile it is true that vartous cable programming networks have ojj'ered "launch fees" in
exchange for carriage by a cable television operator, ovr policy has beerr not to accept "Inunch '
fees" 6uf rather fo negotiate ihe lowest possibfe license fee with the programmer is order io
keep our monthly rates reasonable. °
We know from experience with cable companies that launch fees aze a common
contract negodation provision. However, if Time Warner does not have launch fee
provision as part of their cable programming contracts then it is not an issue.
__ _- I
�
Procedures and Results
We also reques#ed contzacts or agreements between Time Warner and the cable
pro�mming networks. The Company responded as follows:
°You had requested contracts or agreements beriveen ADL 7"nne Worner and the ptogrammer for
arry lar�nch fee or marketing reimbursement agreement entered into in 2002 or 1003. lfll such
cond-act negotiaJiorrs are at the corpornte level, and �t at the division leveL Therefor� we do not
have possession of these coretractc. "
Recommendation:
In previons sudits with cable commissions, we have recommended that the City request
an affirmaiive statement from Time VJarner that they do not have any laimch fees. The
above explanation from the Company states that it is their `policy" not to accept launch
fees. It does not actually state that they do not have a launch fee provision in their
programrriing netwark contracts.
11) Marketing Reimbursements
Regarding marketing reimbursements, the Company responded as follows:
'7n some tnstances a cable programming rretwork has agreed to share (or underwrite) rhe cost
of promoting a new service or mc�keting an existing service by sharing in our markeH�g efforts.
This marketing support, sometimes referred to as caop support, (collectively 'iNarketing
SupporC) is a traditional industry practice intended to suppor! marketing campaigrrs ihai
beneftt both the cable programming network and the ca61e operator, For example, markeii»g
Supporc allows TfVC to be both more e„�cienl (by pooling marketing dollars ivith 1he
programmer) and effective (by targeting adr to our customersJ as we market our service. It ir
gerio�ally adrnowledged �hat Marketing Support conbi6utes to customer retenrion mid growth,
both of which have a pasitive injluence on Gross Revenaes upon which franchise fees are paid
In an ever increasingly competitive environment with DBS providers, we murt contim�m,rsly seek
xay's to emphasize the vc�lue of our service. .�Iarketing Support allows us to meet this
competitive challenge by effectively promoting the service to new and existing customers while
minimizir�g our direct aut-bf-pockei e;cpenses thereby keeping our monthly rates reasonable.
Markeiing Suppori is no1 revenue derived from ihe operation of the cable system buf rather is a
reduction to a cost or an expense that TWC wouTd not necessarily have incurred Marketiug
Suppor� as noted above, contributes ro customer reten[iorr and growth, both oJwhich have a
positive influence on Gross Reverrues upon which Jhe frarrchrsefee ispaid. "
9
B-9
Procedures and Resu/ts
The compauy also stated that there were no launch fees or marketing reixnbursements
received in 20U3.
Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) define revemie as "ix.Jlows or other
enhanceme»ts of asseis of an enlity or settlemenis of its liabdlities (or a combination of
both) from delivering or.producing goodr, rendering services, or other activities that
constifute the entity's ongoing major or central operations. "
Launch fees, marketing reimbursemenfs and rebates meet the definition of revenue
above, as they are all "activities that constitute the endty's ongoing major or centtal
operations."
Emerging Issues Tastc Force Statement O1-14 further supports this classification of such
items as revenue. The Task Force "agreed that income stafement characterization as
revenue of reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses incurred is also
consistent with the guidance in SOP 81-1. "
Recommendation•
In prior gross revenue audits, we had requested tl�at Time Warner provide an
accounting standard that supported their characterization of both launch fees and
marketing reimbursements as an offset to expense ratber tban a revenue item.
Time Wazner has provided their interpretation of an accounting standard on thiis matter.
W3ule we do not agree with this interpretation, we do not wish to pursue this matter any
further at this poin�.
12} . Multi Dwelling Units (MDU's)Bulk Billings and Commercial Accounts
We also requested explanation and examples of bulk billings, MDU's and commercial
accounts. Specifically, we aze interested in whether a bulk unit — apartment, hoteE, etc.
is considered on subscriber or multiple subscribers.
This information was provided to us and the numbers are relatively minimal and do not
war�ant furGher investigation at this point.
Recommendation•
No furthez analysis warranted.
—._.._ . _.
10
B-l0
Procedures and Results
13) Franchise Fee Bill Test
VJe requested and obtained 15 random bills sent to cable customers in 2003. We tested
these bills to verify the 5% &ancluse caIculadon was accurate. See attached worksheet
"Franchise Fee Bill Testing."
Results•
There appears to be an inconsistency regarding inclusion of the $1.41 access fee in the
5% franchise fee calculation. According to Time Warner, the access £ee should be
included in the calculation. The $anchise fee does not appear to be included in the
calculation on bills 2, 6, 7, 8 and 12. Also, bills 1 and 3 had differences of $.17 and
$.03, respectively. It appeazs Digital Converter Rental at $6.65 each, Digital Remote
Rental at $.30 each, Cable Guide and Navigator fees are not included in the calculation.
Time Warner slso indicated that cable guide is not included in the franchise fee
calculation but we are unclear as to why tlris would be.
Recommendation•
We recommand the City, request a larger series of customer bills to test and verify that
the franchise fee, Digital Converter Rental at $6.65 each, Digital Remote Rental at $.30
each, Cable Guide and Navigator revenues are accurately charged to customers on
customer bills.
11
B-11
Procedures and Resulfs
14) General Trend Analysis
The amaune of basic subscribers for Fridley has dropped considerably since January
2002. A summary of basic subscn'bers by month since January 2002 is as follows:
I 2ooz, zoos ana zooa sasic subscriber nehvity
!i (Source: Time Wamer Ceble)
2002 2003 2004
Jsnuary 6077 5912 5227
Febrvary 6033 5855 5209
March 6010 5882 5207
APri1 5983 5938
May 59fi6 5941
June 5975 5938
July 5987 5889
August 5943 5838
September 5953 5789
Octobec 5910 5751
November 5895 5732
December 5910 5731
Average 5970 5849 5214 I�
�I
�Recommendation:
We recommend the City inquire with Time Warner as to reason for the large decrease
in basic subscribers between December 2003 (5731) and January 2004 (522'n.
15) Recommendation Regarding Full Audit Being Conducted
We would like to present this report to the City to provide you with appropriate decision
maldng information on this marter.
12
B-12
Summary of Recommendatlons
Comvarisan of Detailed Billin� Renorts to Franchise Fee Summarv
1. We recoxnmend the City ascertain receipt of the underpayments listed in procedure 2. (page 3)
Review the A1location of Home Shoppina Revenues — Procedure No. 3
2. We recommend the City request detail of the Home Shopping revenues on a quarterly basis,
since the monthly amounts have considerable fluctuation. We also recommend the City
inquire as to why home shopping revenue was not received for QVC for November and
December 2003. (page 4)
Review Cash Receipt LedQers - Pmcedure No. 4
3. We recommend the Ciry find out why certain accounts are not included in the franchise fee
revenue calculation (page 5)
Financial Information — Procedute No. 6
4. We recommend the City ask why a certified gross revenue statement cerlified by an
independent CPA was not provided (page 5}
Testing reports on the Franchise Fee Worksheets— Procedure No. 7
5. We recommend the City request Time Warner prepare monthly detail of bad debt expense with
its quarterly franchise fee remittances. (page �
Other Revenue — Account 4699-0000 — Procedure No. 7
6. We recommend the City xequest detail of the "other" amounts on a quarterly basis and
determine if the amovnt listed is deductions from revenue, or should be treated as expenses.
{page 7)
Franchise Fee Bill Test Procedure No. 13
7. We recommend the City request a lazger series of customer bills and test to verify that
cnstomers are being charged the correct aynount on the'u bills. (page 11)
Genera7 Trend Analysis — Procedure No. 14
8. We recommend the City inquire with Time Warner as to reason for the large decrease in basic
subscribers between December 2003 (5731) and January 2004 (522�. (page 12}
'13
B-13
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B-14
EXHIBIT C
NEEDS AND INTERESTS ASCERTAINMENT
G1
EXHIBIT D
REQUEST FOR RENEWAL PROPOSAL ("RFRP")
D-1
CABLE COMMUNICATIONS
FRANCHISE ORDINANCE
City of Fridley, Minnesota
July 21, 2004
405.01.
1.
2.
405.02.
405.03.
405.04.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
11
12
13
405.05.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
405.06.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
STATEMENT OF INTENT AND PiJRPOSE .....................................................1
Statement of Intent and Purpose ........................................................................... l
Award Fee and Franchising Costs . .......................................................................1
SHORTTITLE . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ., . . . . . . . . ..... . . .. . . . . . . . . .... .. . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . . .. .1
DEFINITIONS....................................................................................................1
GRANT OF AUTHORITY AND GENERAL PROVISIONS .............................. 5
Grantof Franchise . .............................................................................................. 5
Criteriaof Selection . ............................................................................................ 5
Authority for Use of Streets . ................................................................................ 5
FranchiseTerm . ................................................................................................... 5
PreviousFranchises . ............................................................................................ 6
AreaCovered ....................................................................................................... 6
PolicePowers . ..................................................................................................... 6
Use of Grantee Facilities . ..................................................................................... 6
WrittenNotice . .................................................................................................... 6
Franchise Non-Exclusive . .................................................................................... 7
Compliancewith Laws ......................................................................................... 7
DESIGNPROVISIONS ......................................................................................7
SystemDesign . .................................................................................................... 7
Interconnection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
InitialService Area . ............................................................................................. 7
Provisionof Service ............................................................................................. 8
SpecialTesting . ................................................................................................... 8
SignalQuality . ..................................................................................................... 9
Test and Compliance Procedures . ........................................................................ 9
SERVICEPROVISIONS .....................................................................................9
Regulation of Service Rates . ................................................................................ 9
EmergencyAlert System ...................................................................................... 9
InstitutionalNetwork . .......................................................................................... 9
PEGAccess Channels . .......................................................................................10
Government Access Capital Support .................................................................. l l
i
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26
27
405.07
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
405.08.
37,
38.
39.
40.
41.
42,
43 ,
405.09
405.10
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50
51
52
53
54
PEG Access Equipment and Facilities ................................................................ l l
LocalOrigination . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . .. . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .. .. .12
CONSTRUCTION PROVISIONS .....................................................................12
Construction Standards . .....................................................................................12
Construction Codes and Permits .........................................................................12
Repair of Streets and Properiy ............................................................................13
Useof Existing Poles . ........................................................................................13
Undergrounding of Cable ...................................................................................13
Reservation of Street Rights ...............................................................................13
Trimmingof Trees . ............................................................................................14
Street Vacation or Abandonment . ......................................................................14
Movement of Facilities . .....................................................................................14
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE . . . .. .... . .. . . . . . ... . .. .... .. .. .. . . .. .. . . . . . . . . ..... . .. . . .. .. .14
Open Books and Records . ..................................................................................15
Communications with Regulatory Agencies . ......................................................15
AnnualReport . ..................................................................................................15
AdditionalReports .............................................................................................16
Maps..................................................................................................................16
PeriodicInspection . ...........................................................................................16
Periodic Evaluation and Renegotiation Sessions . ...............................................17
CONSUNIER PROTECTION PROVISIONS ....................................................18
Consumer Protection and Service 5tandaxds . .....................................................18
Subscriber Complaint Practices ..........................................................................18
Subscriber Information . .....................................................................................19
BillingPractices .................................................................................................20
RebatePolicy ..................................................................................................... 21
Annual Subscriber Survey ..................................................................................21
GENERAL FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE PROVISIONS ...........................21
Paymentto City . ................................................................................................ 21
DiscountedRates . .............................................................................................. 22
NotFranchise Fees ............................................................................................. 23
Performance Bond . ............................................................................................ 23
SecurityFund ..................................................................................................... 23
ii
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
405.11.
61.
62.
63.
405.12.
64.
65.
66.
67.
405.13.
68.
69.
405.14.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
405.15
Penalties from Security Fund . ............................................................................ 24
Procedure for Imposition of Penalties ................................................................. 25
Damagesand Defense . ....................................................................................... 26
LiabilityInsurance . ............................................................................................ 26
City's Right to Revoke ....................................................................................... 27
Revocation Procedures ....................................................................................... 27
FORECLOSURE, RECEIVERSHIP AND ABANDONMENT . ........................29
Foreclosure. ...................................... .......... ........ ............................ ... ...... .......... 29
Receivership. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . . . . . . . . ... .. . . .. . . . . . .. . . . ... .. . . ... . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . ... . . . 29
Abandonment. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ... . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . .. ... .... . . .. .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . .... .. .. . . . 29
REMOVAL, TRANSFER AND PURCHASE . ..................................................29
Removal After Revocation or Expiration . .......................................................... 29
Sale or Transfer of Franchise . ............................................................................ 30
City's Right to Purchase System . ....................................................................... 30
Purchase by City Upon Expiration or Revocation ............................................... 31
RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS PROTECTED .....................................................31
Discriminatory Practices Prohibited . .................................................................. 31
SubscriberPrivacy . ............................................................................................ 31
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS ..................................................................32
Compliancewith Laws ....................................................................................... 32
FranchiseRenewal . ............................................................................................ 32
Continuity of Service Mandatory . ...................................................................... 32
Work Performed by Others . ............................................................................... 32
Compliance with Federal, State and Local Laws . ............................................... 33
Nonenforcementby City . ................................................................................... 33
Administration of Franchise . .............................................................................. 33
Cable Television Advisory Commission . ........................................................... 34
Miscellaneous Violations ...................................................................................34
EmergencyUse .................................................................................................. 34
Construction. .... . .... ....... ... ................................................................. ................. 34
Captions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . 3 4
Calculationof Time . .......................................................................................... 35
EFFECTIVE DATE; PUBLICATION; AND TIME OF ACCEPTANCE .......... 35
iii
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83. Publication; Effective Date . ............................................................................... 35
84. Time of Acceptance and Exhibits ....................................................................... 35
EXHIBIT A ACCESS CHANNEL CARRiAGE REQUIREMENTS ..................................1
iv
�
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE GRANTING A FRANCHISE TO TIME WARNER, INC., DB/A TIlVIE
WARNER CABLE, TO OPERATE AND MAlNTAiN A CABLE TELEVISION SYSTEM IN
THE CITY OF FRIDLEY; SETTING FORTH CONDITIONS ACCOMPANYING THE
GRANT OF THE FRANCHISE; PROVIDING FOR REGULATION AND USE OF THE
SYSTEM; AND PRESCRIBING PENALTIES FOR THE VIOLATION OF THE PROVISIONS
OF THIS ORDINANCE
The City of Fridley does ordain that it is in the public interest to permit the use of public rights-
of-way and easements for the construction, maintenance and operation of a Cable System under
the terms of this Franchise; said public purpose being specifically the enhancement of
communications within the City, the expansion of communications opportunities outside the
City, and the provision of programming of a truly local interest.
405.01. STATEMENT OF INTENT AND PURPOSE
Statement of Intent and Purpose.
The City intends, by the adoption of this Franchise, to bring about the continued development
and operation of a Cable System. This continued development can contribute significantly to the
communications needs and desires of many individuals, associations and institutions.
2. Award Fee and Franchising Costs.
Grantee shall reimburse the City for all costs, including attorney's fees and publication fees,
expended in the soliciting, processing and awarding of the Franchise. Payment shall be made by
Grantee at the time of acceptance of this Franchise as set forth in Section 405.15.02 hereof.
405.02. SHORT TITLE
This ordinance shall be known and cited as the "City of Fridley Cable Television Franchise
Ordinance." Within this document it shall also be referred to as "this Franchise" or "the
Franchise."
405.03. DEFINITIONS
For the purpose of this Franchise, the following terms, phrases, words and their derivations shall
have the meaning given herein. When not inconsistent with the context, words used in the
present tense include the future, words in the plural number include the singular number and
words in the singular number include the plural number. The words "shall" and "will" are
mandatory and "may" is permissive. Words not defined shall be given their common and
ordinary meaning.
1. Basic Cable Service. Any Service tier which includes the lawful retransmission of local
television broadcast signals and any public, educational, and governmental access programming
required by the Franchise to be carried on the basic tier.
2. Cable Mile. A mile of cable bearing strand.
3. Cable Service or Service. A) The one-way transmission to Subscribers of (i) Video
Programming or (ii) Other Programming Service, and B) Subscriber interaction, if any, which is
required for the selection or use of such Video Programming or Other Programming Service.
4. Channel. A six (6) Megahertz (MHz) frequency band, which is capable of carrying either
one standard video signal, a number of audio, digital or other non-video signals, or some
combination of such signals.
5. Class IV Channel. A signaling path provided by the System to transmit signals of any
type from a subscriber terminal to another point in the System.
6. City. The City of Fridley, a municipal corporation in the State of Minnesota or its
delegations. The City Council is the authority of the City.
7. Complaint. Any verbal or written inquiry, allegation or assertion made by a Person,
which requires subsequent corrective action to the System or any portion thereof, or raises an
objection to the programming or business practices of Grantee. The term "Complaint" does not
include an inquiry which is immediately answered by the Grantee.
8. Converter. An electronic device which converts signals to a frequency acceptable to a
television receiver of a Subscriber and by an appropriate selector permits a Subscriber to view all
Subscriber signals included in the Service.
9. Drop. The cable that connects the Subscriber terminal at a point designated by the
Subscriber in the Subscriber's home to the nearest feeder cable of the System.
10. FCC. The Federal Communications Commission or a designated representative.
11. Franchise Administrator. The City Manager of the City or his designee who shall be
responsible for the continuing administration of the Franchise.
12. Franchise Fee. Includes any tax, fee, or assessment of any kind imposed by the City or
other governmental entity on Grantee or Subscriber, or both, solely because of their status as
such. It does not include any tax, fee, or assessment of general applicability (including any such
tax, fee, or assessment imposed on both utilities and cable operators or their services but not
including a tax, fee, or assessment which is unduly discriminatory against cable operators or
cable Subscribers); capital costs which are required by the Franchise to be incurred by Grantee
for public, educational, or governmental access facilities; requirements or charges incidental to
the awarding or enforcing of the Franchise, including payments for bonds, security funds, letters
of credit, insurance, indemnification, penalties, or liquidated damages; or any fee imposed under
Title 17 of the United States Code.
13. Grantee. Time Warner, Inc., d/b/a Time Warner Cable, its agents, employees, lawful
successors, transferees or assignees.
14. Gross Revenues. The annual gross revenues of Grantee from all sources of operations of
the System within the City including, but not limited to, Basic Service monthly fees, pay
television fees, expanded Basic Service tier and digital tier fees, installation and reconnection
fees, franchise fees, late fees, home shopping fees, equipment rental fees and advertising
revenues. This term does not include any sales, excise or other taxes collected by Grantee on
behalf of the state, city, or other governmental unit. The term does not include any bad debt of
Grantee so long as the bad debt is equal to or less than two-percent (2%) of the annual Gross
Revenues. A franchise fee shall be imposed on, that portion of bad debt in excess of two percent
(2%) of the annual Gross Revenues.
15. Installation. The act of connecting the System from the feeder cable to the subscriber
terminal so that cable television service may be received by the subscriber.
16. Normal Business Hours. Those hours during which most similar businesses in City are
open to serve customers. In all cases, "Normal Business Hours" must include some evening
hours, at least one (1) night per week and/or some weekend hours.
17. Normal Operating Conditions. Those Service conditions which are within the control of
Grantee. Those conditions which are not within the control of Grantee include, but are not
limited to, natural disasters, civil disturbances, power outages, telephone network outages, and
severe or unusual weather conditions. Those conditions which are ordinarily within the control
of Grantee include, but are not limited to, special promotions, pay-per-view events, rate
increases, regular peak or seasonal demand periods, and maintenance or upgrade of the Cable
System.
18. Other Programming Service. Information that a cable operator makes available to all
Subscribers generally.
19. Pay Television. The delivery over the System of pay-per-channel or pay-per-program
audio-visual signals to Subscribers for a fee or charge, in addition to the charge for Basic Cable
Service or Other Programming Services.
20. PEG. Public, educational and governmental.
21. Person. Is any firm, corporation, association, partnership, proprietorship, individual,
limited liability entity or organization authorized to do business in the State of Minnesota, or any
natural Person.
22. Public Property. Any real property owned by any governmental unit other than a Street.
23. Residential Unit. Any building, structure or portion thereof which is occupied as, or
designed or intended for occupancy as a residence by one (1) or more individuals. The term
Residential Unit is not limited to units occupied by Persons as their usual place of residence and
includes units rented periodically or used only as seasonal homes.
24. Service Area or Franchise Area. The entire geographic area within the City as it is now
constituted or may in the future be constituted.
25. Service Interruption. Any loss of picture or sound on one(1) or more Cable Channels.
26. Standard Installation. Installation which can be completed using a Drop of one hundred
fifty (125) feet or less.
27. Street. The surface of and the space above and below any public Street, public road,
public highway, public freeway, public lane, public path, public way, public alley, public court,
public sidewalk, public boulevard, public parkway, public drive or any public easement or right-
of-way now or hereafter held by the City which shall, within its proper use and meaning in the
sole opinion of the City, entitle Grantee to the use thereof for the purpose of installing or
transmitting over poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduits, vaults, manholes, amplifiers,
appliances, attachments and other property as may be ordinarily necessary and pertinent to a
System.
28. Subscriber. Any Person who lawfully receives Cable Service via the System. In the case
of multiple ofFice buildings or multiple dwelling units, the Subscriber means the lessee, tenant or
occupant not the building owner.
29. System or Cable System. A facility, consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and
associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide Cable
Service which includes Video Programming and which is provided to multiple Subscribers
within a community, but such term does not include:
A. a facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one (1) or more
television broadcast stations;
B. a facility that serves Subscribers without using a City Street;
C. a facility of common carrier which is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions
of 47 U.S.C. § 201 et seq., except that such facility shall be considered a Cable
System (other than for purposes of 47 U. S.C. § 541(c)) to the extent such facility
is used in the transmission of Video Programming directly to Subscribers, unless
the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services;
D. an open video system that complies with 47 U.S.C. § 573; or
E. any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility
systems.
30. Video Programming. Programming provided by, or generally considered comparable to
programming provided by, a television broadcast station.
405.04. GRANT OF AUTHORITY AND GENERAL PROVISIONS
Grant of Franchise.
This Franchise is granted pursuant to the terms and conditions contained herein. Such terms and
conditions shall be subordinate to all applicable provisions of state and federal laws, rules and
regulations.
2. Criteria of Selection.
The Grantee's technical ability, financial condition and legal qualifications were considered and
approved by the City in full public proceedings and affording reasonable notice and a reasonable
opportunity to be heard.
3. Authority for Use of Streets.
A. For the purpose of operating and maintaining a System in the City, Grantee may
erect, install, construct, repair, replace, relocate, reconstruct and retain in, on, over, under,
upon, across and along the Streets within the City such lines, cables, conductors, ducts,
conduits, vaults, manholes, amplifiers, appliances, pedestals, attachments and other
properry and equipment as are necessary and appurtenant to the operation of the System,
provided that a11 applicable permits are applied for and granted, a11 fees paid and all other
City codes and ordinances are otherwise complied with.
B. Prior to construction or alteration of the System or any portion thereof, Grantee
shall, in each case, file plans with the City and receive written approval of such plans,
which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
C. Grantee shall construct and maintain the System so as not to interfere with other
uses of Streets. Grantee shall make use of existing poles and other facilities available to
Grantee. Grantee shall widely publicize proposed construction work prior to
commencement of that work. Grantee shall individually notify in writing all residents
affected by proposed underground work not less than forty-eight (48) hours prior to
commencement of that work. Such notice shall include the Grantee's telephone number
and the responsible employee of Crrantee.
D. Notwithstanding the above grant to use the Streets, no Street shall be used by
Grantee if the City, in its sole opinion, determines that such use is inconsistent with the
terms, conditions or provisions by which such Street was created or dedicated, or
presently used.
4. Franchise Term.
This Franchise shall be in effect for a period of ten (10) years from the date of execution by City,
unless sooner renewed, revoked or terminated as herein provided.
Previous Franchises.
Upon acceptance by Grantee as required by Section 405.15 herein, this Franchise shall supersede
and replace any previous ordinance or other authorization granting a franchise to Grantee.
Ordinance No. 904 is hereby expressly repealed.
6. Area Covered.
This Franchise is granted for the corporate boundaries of the City, as they exist from time to
time. In the event of annexation by the City, any new territory shall become part of the area
covered. Access to Cable Service shall not be denied to any group of potential cable Subscribers
because of the income of the potential cable Subscribers or the area in which such group resides.
7. Police Powers.
Grantee's rights are subject to the police powers of the City to adopt and enforce ordinances
necessary to the health, safety and welfare of the public. Grantee shall comply with all
applicable general laws and ordinances enacted by the City pursuant to that power.
8. Use of Grantee Facilities.
The City shall have the right to install and maintain, free of charge, upon the poles and within the
underground pipes and conduits of Grantee, any wires and fixtures desired by the City, to the
extent that such installation and maintenance does not interfere with existing and future
operations of Grantee.
9. Written Notice.
All notices, reports or demands required to be given in writing under this Franchise shall be
deemed to be given when delivered personally to the Person designated below, or when five (5)
days have elapsed after it is deposited in the United States mail in a sealed envelope, with
registered or certified mail postage prepaid thereon, or on the next addressed business day if sent
by express mail or overnight air courier addressed to the party to which notice is being given, as
follows:
If to City: City of Fridley
6431 University Avenue NE
Fridley, Minnesota 55432
Attn: Cable Television Franchise Administrator
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If to Grantee: Time Warner Cable
Such addresses may be changed by either party upon notice to the other party given as provided
in this section.
10. Franchise Non-Exclusive.
The Franchise granted herein is non-exclusive. The City specifically reserves the right to grant,
at any time, additional franchises for a System in accordance with state and federal law.
11. Compliance with Laws.
This Franchise complies with the Minnesota franchise standards contained in Minnesota Statutes
238. This Franchise may also be modified or amended with the written consent of City and
Crrantee as provided in Section 405.08.07 herein.
405.05. DESIGN PROVISIONS
System Design.
A. Grantee shall operate and maintain for the term of this Franchise a System
providing a minimum of 750 MHz capacity.
B. The technical standards used in the operation of the System shall comply, at
minimum, with the technical standards promulgated by the FCC relating to Cable
Systems pursuant to Title 47, Section 76, Subpart K of the Code of Federal Regulations,
as may be amended or modified from time to time, which regulations are expressly
incorporated herein by reference.
2. Interconnection.
A. The System shall be designed to be interconnected with other systems. The
standard VI�' Channel6 shall be designated for usage as a regional Channel.
B. The City may request Grantee to negotiate interconnecting the institutional
network or the Subscriber network or both with other adjacent System(s) in the
Minneapolis/St. Paul metropolitan area. Grantee shall use its best efforts to negotiate
such interconnection and keep the City informed of the progress of any negotiations.
Initial Service Area.
A. Residential units in areas with an average density of at least forty (40) units per
Cable Mile or its equivalent, as measured from the nearest point of usable trunk, shall be
provided service upon payment of the Standard Installation charges and applicable
monthly fees.
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B. In areas with an average density of less than forty (40) Residential units per Cable
Mile the requesting party(s) shall bear a pro rata share of the total cost of time and
materials for distribution plant up to the tap. Additional residents who subscribe during
the twenty-four (24) month period immediately after the line extension area is activated
shall bear their pro rata share and the initial Subscriber(s) shall receive a proportionate
refund. Standard Installation rates shall apply after the twenty-four (24) month period
has elap sed.
C. Residential or non-residential areas which are not fully developed need not be
cabled until twelve (12) months after receiving a request from the City to do so or twelve
(12) months after the final grade is completed, whichever is later.
D. The cost of any Installation exceeding Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250.00) in
time and materials shall be borne by the requesting party in advance.
4. Provision of Service.
After Service has been established by activating trunk and distribution cable for any area,
Grantee shall provide Service to any requesting Subscriber within that area seven (7) days from
the date of request.
5. Special Testing.
A. At any time after commencement of Service to Subscribers, the City may require
or may retain an independent engineer to perform additional tests, full or partial repeat
tests, different test procedures, or tests involving a specific Subscriber's Drop. Such
additional tests will be made on the basis of Complaints received or other evidence
indicating an unresolved controversy or significant noncompliance, and such tests will be
limited to the particular matter in controversy.
B. The City shall endeavor to so arrange its requests for such special tests so as to
minimize hardship or inconvenience to Grantee or to the Subscriber.
C. If such special testing establishes that the System meets all required technical
standards the City shall bear the expense for such special testing.
D. If such special testing establishes that the System does not meet all required
technical standards, Crrantee shall bear the expense for such special testing.
6. Signal Quality.
The System shall produce a picture in black and white or color, depending upon whether color is
being cablecast, that is undistorted and free from ghost images, and without degradation of color
fidelity. The System shall produce a sound that is undistorted and of a consistent level on an
audio receiver of average quality.
7. Test and Compliance Procedures.
A. Grantee shall perform periodically, at intervals no greater than once a year,
necessary tests to verify compliance with the technical standards.
B. These tests shall be performed at six (6) locations approved by the City.
C. The tests may, upon request of the City, be witnessed by representatives of the
City. If one (1) or more of the locations tested fail to meet the performance standards,
Grantee shall complete corrective measures and report to the City the corrective measures
so taken. The entire test shall be repeated for the locations. Grantee shall bear the
expense of all such testing.
405.06. SERVICE PROVISIONS
Regulation of Service Rates.
City may regulate rates for the provision of Cable Service, equipment, or any other
communications service provided over the System in accordance with applicable federal law, in
particular 47 C.F.R. Part 76 subpart N. In the event the City chooses to regulate rates it shall, in
accordance with 47 C.F.R. § 76.910, obtain certification from the FCC, if applicable. The City
shall follow all applicable FCC rate regulations and shall ensure that appropriate personnel are in
place to administer such regulations. City reserves the right to regulate rates for any future
services provided by Grantee over the Cable System to the extent permitted by law.
2. Emergency Alert System.
Grantee shall maintain for use by the City a Scientific Atlanta Mode16120A ComAlert system or
equivalent. This system shall be remotely activated by telephone and shall allow a representative
of the City to override the audio on all Channels of the System in the event of a civil emergency
or for reasonable tests.
Institutional Network.
A. Grantee shall maintain a minimum 440 MHz mid-split institutional network.
B. The institutional network shall be designed and constructed so as to pass the
following locations:
(1) Stevenson Elementary School
(2) Hayes Elementary School
(3) Fridley Middle School
(4) Fridley Senior High
(5) Parkview Community Center
(6) City Hall
(7) Anoka County Library (Fridley Branch)
Grantee shall provide one (1) free Drop from the Institutional network to each institution
at a location selected by that institution. The institutional network shall be extended to
pass other institutions at the expense of the requesting party.
C. Grantee shall provide, and thereafter maintain, all necessary headend equipment
to program seven (7) upstream and seven (7) downstream Channels. Grantee shall be
under no obligation to purchase any additional headend equipment other than specified in
the preceding sentence; provided, however, nothing contained herein shall prevent or
restrict a user from purchasing, after consultation with Grantee, additional headend
equipment. Grantee, shall thereafter maintain any equipment so purchased by a user and
Grantee may charge the user for Grantee's actual cost of maintenance.
D. The user of any Channel(s) on the institutional network shall be responsible for
purchasing and maintaining any equipment necessary at the user's site. Grantee shall
consult and cooperate with the user in order that compatible equipment will be purchased.
E. The City and Grantee shall develop jointly an allocation of Channels on the
institutional network including the terms and conditions for the use of any Channels.
F. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, Grantee shall be responsible for
repairing, replacing and maintaining any equipment damaged by Grantee.
4. PEG Access Channels.
A. Grantee shall continue to provide to each of its Subscribers who receive some or
all of the Services offered on the System reception on at least one (1) specially designated
noncommercial public access Channel available for use by the general public on a first-
come, first-served nondiscriminatory basis; at least one (1) specially designated access
Channel for use by local educational authorities; at least one (1) specially designated
access Channel available for local government use; at least one (1) specially designated
access Channel for use by the Anoka County Library; and at least one (1) specially
designated access Channel available for lease on a first-come, first-served,
nondiscriminatory basis by commercial and noncommercial users. The access channels
shall be carried in accordance with Exhibit A attached hereto. The VI-� spectrum shall
be used for one of these specially designated public access channels. No charges may be
made for channel time or playback of prerecorded programming on at least one of the
specially designated noncommercial public access channels required herein. Personnel,
equipment and production costs may be assessed, however, for live studio presentations
exceeding five (5) minutes in length. Charges for those production costs and any fees for
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use of the public access channels must be consistent with the goal of affording the public
a low-cost means of television access.
B. Whenever specially designated noncommercial public access channel, the
specially designated education access channel, the specially designated local government
access channel, or the specially designated leased access channel required in paragraph A
above is in use during eight percent (80%) of the weekdays, Monday to Friday, for eighty
percent (80%) of the time during any consecutive three (3) hour period for six weeks
running, and if there is demand for use of an additional channel for the same purpose,
Grantee shall have six (6) months in which to provide a new specially designated access
channel for the same purpose.
C. Grantee and the City shall jointly establish rules pertaining to the administration
of the specially designated noncommercial public access Channel.
D. In the event Crrantee offers Subscribers the option of receiving programs on one
(1) or more special service Channels without also receiving the regular Subscriber
Services, Grantee may comply with the requirements of this section by providing the
Subscribers who receive the special service only, at least one (1) specially designated
composite access Channel composed of the programming of the specially designated
noncommercial public access Channel, the specially designated education access
Channel, and the specially designated government access Channel required in this
section.
Government Access Capital Support. .[Grantee shall provide a proposal to meet the
Government access capital requirements set forth in the needy assessment.]
6. PEG Access Equipment and Facilities.
A. Grantee shall continue to provide, maintain and replace all equipment presently
made available for public access use. Such equipment shall include the following: [
Grantee to provide list of all equipment available for public access use — See Ezhibit
B for list of equipment provided under existing franchise for local origination].
B. Grantee shall be responsible for insuring, maintaining, repairing, fixing and
adjusting all equipment so purchased. All such equipment shall be replaced by Grantee
unless Grantee establishes to the satisfaction of the City that demand does not exist for
such equipment.
C. Grantee shall provide and maintain a studio with minimum dimensions of twenty-
eight (28) feet by thirty-eight (38) feet at the headend for public access use. The hours of
studio use shall be set by the City or its designee. Grantee shall continue to provide, free
of charge, that space at the headend for an access organization.
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D. The local origination production equipment set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto
shall be made available for access use subject only to those terms and conditions set forth
in Exhibit B.
7. LocalOrigination..
A. The City and Grantee shall review the provision of local origination programming
at the time of any periodic evaluation and renegotiation session in accordance with
Section 405.08.07 hereof.
405.07 CONSTRUCTION PROVISIONS
l. Construction Standards.
A. All construction practices shall be in accordance with local, state and federal laws.
B. All installation of electronic equipment shall be of a permanent nature, durable
and installed in accordance with the provisions of the National Electrical and Safety Code
and National Electrical Code as amended.
C. Antennas and their supporting structures (tower) shall be painted, lighted, erected
and maintained in accordance with all applicable rules and regulations of the Federal
Aviation Administration and all other applicable state or local codes and regulations.
D. All of Grantee's plant and equipment, including but not limited to the antenna
site, headend and distribution system, towers, house connections, structures, poles, wire,
cable, coa�ial cable, fi�ures and appurtenances shall be installed, located, erected,
constructed, reconstructed, replaced, removed, repaired, maintained and operated, in
accordance with good engineering practices, performed by experienced maintenance and
construction personnel so as not to endanger or interfere with improvements the City may
deem appropriate to make, or to interfere in any manner with the rights of any property
owner, or to unnecessarily hinder or obstruct pedestrian or vehicular tr�c.
E. Grantee shall at a11 times employ ordinary care and shall install and rnaintain in
use commonly accepted methods and devices preventing failures and accidents which are
likely to cause damage, injury or nuisance to the public.
2. Construction Codes and Permits.
A. Grantee shall obtain all required permits from the City, before commencing any
work requiring a permit, including the opening or disturbance of any Street or Public
Property or public easement within the City. Grantee shall strictly adhere to all building
and zoning codes currently or hereafter applicable to construction, operation or
maintenance of the System in the City.
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B. The City shall have the right to inspect all construction or installation work
performed pursuant to the provisions of this Franchise and to make such tests as it shall
find necessary to ensure compliance with the terms of the Franchise and applicable
provisions of local, state and federal law.
C. Nothing contained in this Franchise, shall be construed to give Grantee the
authority to enter upon or work on private property in areas not encumbered with public
easements without the permission of the property owner.
Repair of Streets and Property.
Any and all Streets or Public Property or private property which are disturbed or damaged during
the construction, repair, replacement, relocation, operation, maintenance or reconstruction of the
System shall be promptly repaired by Grantee, at its expense to a condition as good as that
prevailing prior to Cnantee's construction.
4. Use of Existing Poles.
Grantee shall not erect, for any reason, any pole on or along any Street in an existing aerial utility
system without the advance written approval of the City. Grantee shall exercise its best efforts to
negotiate the lease of pole space and facilities from the existing pole owners for all aerial
construction.
5. Undergrounding of Cable.
Cable shall be installed underground at Grantee's expense where both the existing telephone and
electrical utilities are already underground. Previously installed aerial cable shall be placed
underground when both the telephone and electrical utilities convert from aerial to underground
construction. Grantee shall place cable underground in newly platted areas in concert with both
the telephone and electrical utilities, unless this requirement is waived by the City. In the event
that telephone or electric utilities are reimbursed by the City or any agency thereof for the
placement of cable underground or the movement of cable, Grantee shall be reimbursed upon the
same terms and conditions as the telephone or electric utilities.
6. Reservation of Street Rights.
A. Nothing in this Franchise shall be construed to prevent the City from constructing,
maintaining, repairing or relocating sewers, grading, paving, maintaining, repairing,
relocating and/or altering any Street, constructing, laying down, repairing, maintaining or
relocating any water mains or constructing, maintaining, relocating, or repairing any
sidewalk or other public work.
B. All such work shall be done, insofar as practicable in such a manner as not to
obstruct, injure or prevent the free use and operation of the poles, wires, conduits,
conductors, pipes or appurtenances of Grantee.
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C. If any such property of Grantee shall interfere with the construction or relocation,
maintenance or repair of any Street or public improvement, whether it be construction,
repair, maintenance, removal or relocation of a sewer, public sidewalk, or water main,
Street or any other public improvement, thirty (30) days notice shall be given to Grantee
by the City and all such poles, wires, conduits or other appliances and facilities shall be
removed or replaced by Grantee in such manner as shall be directed by the City so that
the same shall not interfere with the said public work of the City, as determined by the
City, and such removal or replacement shall be at the expense of Grantee herein.
D. Nothing contained in this Franchise shall relieve any Person from liability axising
out of the failure to exercise reasonable care to avoid injuring Grantee's facilities while
performing any work connected with grading, regaxding, or changing the line of any
Street or public place or with the construction or reconstruction of any sewer or water
system.
7. Trimming of Trees.
Grantee shall have the authority to trim trees upon and overhanging Streets, alleys, sidewalks and
public places of the City so as to prevent the branches of such trees from coming in contact with
the wires and cables of Grantee; provided, however, all trimming shall be done under the
supervision and direction of the City, if requested by the City, and at the expense of Grantee.
Street Vacation or Abandonment.
In the event any Street or portion thereof used by Grantee shall be vacated by the City or the use
thereof discontinued by Grantee, during the term of this Franchise, Grantee shall, at Grantee's
expense, forthwith remove its facilities therefrom unless specifically permitted by the City to
continue the same, and on the removal thereof restore, repair or reconstruct the Street area where
such removal has occurred, and place the Street area where such removal has occurred to a
condition similar to that existing before such removal took place. In the event of failure, neglect
or refusal of Grantee, after thirty (30) days notice by the City to remove the facilities or to repair,
restore, reconstruct, improve or maintain such Street portion, the City may do such work or cause
it to be done, and the cost thereof as found and declared by the City, shall be paid by Grantee as
directed by the City and collection may be made by any available remedy.
9. Movement of Facilities.
In the event it is necessary temporarily to move or remove any of Grantee's wires, cables, poles,
or other facilities placed pursuant to this Franchise, in order to lawfully move a large object,
vehicle, building or other structure over the Streets of the City, upon two (2) weeks notice by the
City to Grantee, Grantee shall move at the expense of the Person requesting the temporary
removal such of his facilities as may be required to facilitate such movements. Any Service
disruption provisions of this Franchise shall not apply in the event that the removal of Grantee's
wires, cables, poles or other facilities results in temporary Service disruptions.
405.08. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
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Open Books and Records.
The City shall have the right to inspect, upon twenty-four (24) hours written notice at any time
during Normal Business Hours all books, records maps plans, financial statements, service
Complaint logs, performance test results, record of requests for Service and other like materials
of Grantee which are reasonably necessary to monitor compliance with the terms of this
Franchise. Grantee shall produce such books and records for City's inspection at Grantee's local
office within the Service Area or at such other mutually agreed upon location within the Twin
Cities metropolitan area.
2. Communications with Regulatory Agencies.
Upon request by the City, Grantee shall provide copies of all petitions, applications,
communications and reports submitted by Grantee or on behalf of or relating to Grantee to the
FCC, Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal or state regulatory commission
or agency having jurisdiction in respect to any matters affecting the System authorized pursuant
to this Franchise shall also be submitted simultaneously to the City. Copies of responses from
the regulatory agencies to Grantee shall likewise be furnished to the City within fifteen (15) days
of receipt of the response.
Annual Report.
On or before April 1, including the year in which the Franchise becomes effective, Grantee shall
file with the City a copy of the following information regarding the System.
A. A financial statement including an income statement, statement of operating
expenses in detail, a cash flow statement and a balance sheet prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles and certified by a financial officer of Grantee.
B. A description of the Basic Cable Service then being offered at the end of the fiscal
year together with a description of any changes made in the Basic Cable Service during
the reported year.
C. A compilation setting forth the results of any annual Subscriber survey.
D. A current copy of the 5ubscriber Service information required in accordance with
Section 405.09 hereof.
E. A compilation summarizing the Complaints received during the reported year by
category, and a discussion of any unresolved Complaints.
F. A certification of the Gross Revenues for the preceding year prepared by an
independent certified public accountant.
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4. Additional Reports.
Grantee shall prepare and furnish to the City, at the times and in the form prescribed, such
additional reports with respect to its operation, affairs, transactions or property, which are
reasonably necessary for the administration and enforcement of this Franchise.
5. Maps.
Grantee shall maintain on file with the City at all times a current map or set of maps drawn to
scale showing the System and all equipment installed or in place in Streets and other public
places.
6. Periodic Inspection. .
The City and Grantee shall, at the request of the City, undertake an inspection of the System to
ascertain the System performance at randomly selected subscriber drops selected by the City.
The request for such an inspection will be made on the basis of complaints received or other
evidence indicating an unresolved controversy or problem.
A. The City shall give written notice to Grantee of the City's intention to undertake
an inspection of the System and the name of that person who will participate for the City.
B. Grantee shall, within two (2) days of receipt of the City notice, select one person
who will participate for Grantee and so notify the City.
C. The representatives of the City and Grantee shall, within three (3) days of the
selection of the Grantee representative, select a third representative who need not be
trained in cable television technology.
D. Within ten (10) days after the appointment of all representatives, the
representatives shall commence an inspection of the System in accordance with the
following procedures:
(1) The representatives shall commence the inspection of the System at the
headend by viewing all programmed channels or a representative portion thereof
and, by a decision of the majority, assign a rating of one (1) to five (5) for each
channel of programming.
(2) The representatives shall then view the System performance at subscriber
drops selected by the City. The representatives shall view all or a representative
portion of the programmed channels at each location and, by a decision of the
majority, assign a rating of one (1) to five (5) for each channel of programming so
viewed.
(3) In assigning a rating for each channel of programming so viewed, the
representatives shall use the following scale:
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�
1 - Poor picture, unusable
2- Fair picture, degradation a problem
3- Good picture, degradation noticeable
4- Very good picture, small amount of impairment noticeable
5- Excellent picture, no visible impairment E.
E. The representatives shall prepare and submit to the City and Grantee a written
report of its findings and any appropriate recommendation.
Upon request of the City, Grantee shall report to the City, at a regular or specially scheduled
meeting of the City, what steps are being taken to correct deficiencies noted in the report or why
corrective measures are not necessary. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the City may
use the report submitted by the representatives as a basis for ordering special testing of the
System pursuant to Section 405.05 hereof.
7. Periodic Evaluation and Renegotiation Sessions.
The field of cable communications is rapidly changing and may see many regulatory, technical,
financial, marketing, and legal changes during the term of this Franchise. Therefore, in order to
provide for a maximum degree of flexibility in this Franchise, and to help achieve a continued
advanced and modern System, the following evaluation provisions will apply:
A. The City reserves the right to adopt rules and regulations controlling the
procedures asset forth below and the subjects for evaluation and renegotiation sessions.
In the absence of any City action taken to exercise these rights, Grantee shall be subject
to at least the procedures and subjects described in this section.
B. The City may require, at its sole discretion, evaluation sessions at any time during
the term of this Franchise; provided, however, there shall not be more than one (1)
evaluation session during any calendar year.
C. Topics which may be discussed at any evaluation and session include, but axe not
limited to application of new technologies, the System performance, programming,
access, municipal uses of cable, Subscriber complaints, amendments to this Franchise,
judicial rulings, FCC rulings and any other topics the City or Crrantee deems relevant.
D. During an evaluation session, Grantee shall fully cooperate with the City and shall
provide without cost such information and documents as the City may request to perform
the evaluation.
E. If at any time during an evaluation the City determines that reasonable evidence
exists of inadequate System performance, the City may require Grantee to perform tests
and analysis directed toward such suspected inadequacies at Grantee's expense. Grantee
shall fully cooperate with the City in performing such testing and any report prepared by
Grantee shall include at least:
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(1) A description of the problem in the System performance which
precipitated the special tests.
(2) The System component tested.
(3) The equipment used and procedures employed in testing.
(4) The method, if any, by which such the System performance problem was
resolved.
(5) Any other information pertinent to said tests and analysis which may be
required by the City, or determined when the test is performed.
If after receiving Grantee's report the City determines that reasonable evidence
still exists of inadequate System performance, the City may enlist an independent
engineer, at Grantee's expense, to perform tests and analysis directed towaxd such
suspected inadequacies.
F. As a result of an Evaluation and Renegotiation Session, the City or Crrantee may
determine that a change in the terms of the Franchise may be required, that the System or
Franchise requirements should be updated, changed or that additional services should be
provided. If the change is consistent with the terms of this Franchise, the needs of the
City and existing state-of-the-art (or due to regulatory, technical, financial, marketing,
inflation or legal requirements) and implementation of a change would not unreasonably
add to the cost of providing Cable Services, Grantee and the City will, in good faith,
negotiate the terms of the change and any required amendment to this Franchise. Upon
adoption of such a Franchise amendment, if one is required, the change will become
effective and Grantee shall accept the same. In the event Grantee fails to negotiate a
requested change of the City, the City may enforce the procedures of this section by any
available remedy.
405.09. CONSUMER PROTECTION PROVISIONS
Consumer Protection and Service Standards.
The Grantee shall comply with the standards and requirements for customer service set forth
below and shall comply with all applicable regulations relating to customer service obligations
found in 47 C.F.R. § 76.309, as amended, that impose higher or additional customer service
standards on a cable operator.
Z. Subscriber Complaint Practices.
A. Grantee shall maintain an office within the City which shall be open during
Normal Business Hours and sta.ffed by a customer representative capable of receiving
inquiries and bill payments. Grantee shall have a publicly listed toll-free telephone
number and be so operated as to receive Subscriber Complaints and requests on a twenty-
four (24) hour-a-day, seven (7) days-a-week basis. A written log available for the City
inspection shall be maintained listing all Complaints and their dispositions.
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B. Grantee shall render efficient service, make repairs promptly and interrupt Service
only for good cause and for the shortest time possible. Such Service Interruptions,
insofar as possible, shall be preceded by notice and shall occur during periods of
minimum use of the System. A written log available for City inspection shall be
maintained for all Service Interruptions.
C. Under Normal Operating Conditions, telephone answer time by a customer
representative, including wait time, shall not exceed thirty (30) seconds when the
connection is made. If the call needs to be transferred, transfer time shall not exceed
thirty (30) seconds. These standards shall be met no less then ninety percent (90%) of the
time under Normal Operating Conditions, measured on a quarterly basis.
(1) Grantee will not be required to acquire equipment or perform surveys to
measure compliance with the telephone answering standards above unless an
historical record of complaints indicates a clear failure to comply.
(2) Under Normal Operating Conditions, the customer will receive a busy
signal less than three percent (3%) of the time.
D. Subscriber requests for maintenance or repairs received prior to 2:00 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, shall be performed the same day.
E. Subscriber requests for maintenance or repairs received after 2:00 p.m. shall be
performed within twenty-four (24) hours of the request.
F. Service calls for maintenance or repair shall be performed at no charge; provided,
however, if such maintenance or repair is required as a result of damage caused by the
Subscriber then Grantee may charge according to its actual cost for time and material.
G. If Grantee fails to correct a service problem within twenty-four (24) hours,
Crrantee shall credit 1/30th of the monthly charge to the Subscriber for each twenty-four
(24) hours or fraction thereof after the first twenty-four (24) hours during which a
Subscriber is without Service, except to the extent that restoration of Service is prevented
by strike, injunction or other cause beyond the control of Grantee.
Subscriber Information.
A. Grantee shall provide written information on each of the following areas at the
time of Installation of Service, at least annually to all Subscribers, and at any time upon
request:
(1) Products and Services offered;
(2) Prices and options for programming Services and conditions of
subscription to programming and other Services;
(3) Installation and Service maintenance policies;
(4) Instructions on how to use the Cable Service;
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(5) Channel positions of the programming carried on the System; and
(6) Billing and Complaint procedures, including the address and telephone
number of the City.
B. Subscribers will be notified of any changes in rates, programming Services or
Channel positions as soon as possible in writing. Notice must be given to Subscribers a
minimum of thirty (30) days in advance of such changes if the changes are within the
control of the Grantee. In addition, the Crrantee shall notify Subscribers thirty (30) days
in advance of any significant changes in the other information required by this Section
405.09. Grantee shall not be required to provide prior notice of any rate changes as a
result of a regulatory fee, Franchise Fee, or other fees, tax, assessment or chaxge of any
kind imposed by any federal agency, state or City on the transaction between the operator
and the Subscriber.
4. Billing Practices.
A. Grantee shall notify each of its Subscribers, through the written service
information, of its billing practices. The service information shall describe Grantee's
billing practices including, but not limited to, the following: frequency of billing; time
periods upon which billing is based, advance billing practices, security deposit
requirements, charges for late payments or, returned checks, payments required necessary
to avoid account delinquency, availability of credits for service outages, procedures to be
followed to request for service deletions including the notice period a Subscriber must
give to avoid liability for such services and procedures to be followed in the event of a
billing dispute.
B. Grantee shall notify all affected Subscribers not less than thirty (30) days prior to
any change in the billing practices and such notice shall include a description of the
changed practice.
C. The Subscriber bill shall contain the following information presented in plain
language and format:
(1) Name and address of Grantee;
(2) The period of time over which each chargeable, Service is billed including
prorated periods as a result of the establishment and termination of Service;
(3) The date on which individually chargeable services were rendered;
(4) Each rate or charge levied;
(5) The amount of the bill for the current billing period, separate from any
balance due;
(6) Any applicable credits on the date which they were applied;
(7) Crrantee's telephone number and a statement that the Subscriber may call
this number with any questions or complaints about the bill; and
(8) The date on which payment is due from the Subscriber.
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D. The account of a Subscriber shall not be considered delinquent until at least thirty
(30) days have elapsed from the due date of the bill, which shall be a date certain and in
no event a statement that the bill is due upon receipt, and payment has not been received
by Grantee. The following provisions shall apply to the imposition of late charges on
Subscribers:
(1) Grantee shall not impose a late charge on a Subscriber unless a Subscriber
is delinquent, Grantee has given the Subscriber written notice of the delinquency
in a cleax and conspicuous manner, and the Subscriber has been given at least
eight (8) business days from the mailing of the notice to pay the balance due.
(2) A charge of not more than Fifteen Dollars ($15.00) may be imposed as a
one-time late charge.
(3) No late charge may be assessed on the amount of a bill in dispute.
(4) Any charge for returned checks shall be reasonably related to the costs
incurred by Grantee in processing such checks.
5. Rebate Policy.
Grantee shall provide to Subscribers on or before October 1 of each year a written notice
advising the Subscriber of Grantee's rebate policy and credits for outages of Service.
6. Annual Subscriber Survey.
A. Upon the request of City, Grantee shall conduct a written survey of Fridley
Subscribers in a form and manner approved by the City. Each questionnaire shall be
prepared and conducted in good faith so as to provide reasonably reliable measures of
Fridley Subscriber satisfaction with:
(1) Signal quality,
(2) Response to Subscriber complaints;
(3) Billing practices;
(4) Programming services; and
(5) Availability of incoming telephone lines and telephone answering
practices of Grantee.
B. The survey shall be conducted in conformity with such requirements, including
supervision and review of returned surveys, as the City may prescribe. Grantee may
satisfy the requirements of this Section 405.09.06 through a telephone survey conducted
by an independent Person in the business of regularly conducting telephone surveys.
C. Upon completion of a survey, Grantee shall report in writing what steps Grantee
is taking to implement the findings of the survey.
405.10. GENERAL FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE PROVISIONS
Payment to City.
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A. During the term of the Franchise, Grantee shall pay to the City a Franchise Fee in
an amount equal to five percent (5%) of its annual Gross Revenues. The foregoing
payments shall be compensation for use of streets and other public property. The amount
is deemed fair and reasonable.
B. Payments due the City under this provision shall be computed at the end of each
quarter year for that quarter year. Payments shall be due and payable for each quarter or
a portion of a quarter yeax on January 15, April 15, 7uly 15 and October 15. Each
payment shall be accompanied by a brief report showing the basis for the computation
and such other relevant facts as may be required by the City.
C. No acceptance of any payment shall be construed as an accord that the amount
paid is in fact the correct amount, nor shall such acceptance of payment be construed as a
release of any claim the City may have for further or additional sums payable under the
provisions of this Franchise. All amounts paid shall be subject to audit and
recomputation by the City. In the event the City should conduct a review of Grantee's
books and records pursuant to Section 405.08.01 of this Franchise and such review
indicates a Franchise Fee underpayment of five percent (5%) or more, the Grantee shall
assume all reasonable documented costs of such audit, and pay same upon demand by the
City.
D. With each Annual Report required pursuant to Section 405.08 Grantee shall
provide the City with a certification of the Gross Revenues for the preceding year
prepared by an independent certified public accountant. This certification shall be used
to determine the exact amount of payments due the City and to correct any overpayments
or underpayments by Grantee.
E. In the event any Franchise Fee payment or other sum due is not received by the
City on or before the due date, or is underpaid, Grantee shall pay in addition to the
payment or sum due, interest from the due date at an annual rate equal to the maximum
rate permitted under state law, or twelve percent (12%) if no such rate is legally
specified.
2. Discounted Rates.
If Grantee's Subscribers are offered what is, in effect, a discount for "bundled" services (i.e.
Subscribers obtain Cable Services and some other, non-cable goods or service) then for the
purpose of calculating Gross Revenues, the discount shall be applied proportionately to cable and
non-cable goods and services, in accordance with the following example:
Assume a Subscriber's charge for a given month for Cable Service alone would
be $40, for local telephone service alone would be $30, and for high-speed service
alone would be $30, for a total of $100. In fact, the three (3) services are offered
in effect at a combined rate where the Subscriber receives what amounts to a
twenty percent (20%) discount from the rates that would apply to a service if
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purchased individually (i.e. $80 per month for all three (3) services). The
discount (here, $20) for Gross Revenue computation purposes would be applied
pro rata so that Gross Revenues for Cable Service are deemed to be $32 ($40 less
20% of $40). The result would be the same if the Subscriber received a$20
discount for telephone service on the condition that he or she also subscribes to
Cable Service at standard rates.
In no event shall G-rantee be permitted to evade or reduce applicable Franchise Fee payments
required to be made to City due to discounted bundled services.
Not Franchise Fees. Crrantee acknowledges and agrees that the Franchisee Fees payable
by Grantee to City pursuant to this section shall take precedence over all other payments,
contributions, services, equipment, facilities, support, resources or other activities to be
provided or performed by Grantee pursuant to this Franchise and that the Franchise Fees
provided for in this section of this Franchise shall not be deemed to be in the nature of a
tax, and shall be in addition to any and all taxes of general applicability and other fees
and charges which Grantee shall be required to pay to City and/or to any other
governmental authority, all of which shall be separate and distinct obligations of Grantee.
4. Performance Bond.
A. Thirty (30) days prior to initiation of a System upgrade affecting 25% or more of
the system, Grantee shall furnish and file with the City a performance and payment bond,
or a performance and payment bond together with such other security as is approved by
the City. The bond shall run to the City in the penal sum of Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($500,000.00). The bond shall be conditioned upon the faithful performance of
Grantee of all terms and conditions of a System upgrade. The rights reserved to the City
with respect to the bond or other security are in addition to all other rights the City may
have under the Franchise or any other law.
B. Following the completion of a System upgrade as determined by the City in
accordance with Section 405.07, the requirement to maintain said bond referred to in (A)
above shall be extinguished.
C. The rights reserved by the City with respect to the bond are in addition to all other
rights the City may have under the Franchise or any other law.
D. The bond shall be subject to the approval of the City and shall contain the
following endorsement:
"It is hereby understood and agreed that this bond may not be cancelled without the
consent of the City until sixty (60) days after receipt by the City by registered mail, return
receipt requested, of a written notice of intent to cancel or not to renew."
Security Fund.
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A. At the time this Franchise is accepted, Grantee shall deposit into a bank account,
established by the City, and maintain on deposit through the term of this Franchise, the
sum of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) as a common security fund for the faithful
performance by it of all the provisions of this Franchise and compliance with all orders,
permits and directions the City and the payment by Grantee of any claim, liens and taxes
due the City which arise by reason of the construction, operation or maintenance of the
System. Interest accrued on this deposit shall be paid to Grantee on an annual basis
provided that a11 requirements of this Franchise have been complied with by Grantee.
B. Provision shall be made to permit the City to withdraw funds from the security
fund. Grantee shall not use the security fund for other purposes and shall not assign,
pledge or otherwise use this security fund as security for any purpose. The City reserves
the right, in its sole discretion, to reduce the required amount of the security fund.
C. Within ten (10) days after notice to it that any amount has been withdrawn by the
City from the security fund pursuant to (A) of this section, Grantee shall deposit a sum of
money suff'icient to restore such security fund to the required amount.
D. If Grantee fails to pay to the City any taxes due and unpaid, or, fails to repay to
the City, any damages, costs or expenses which the City shall be compelled to pay by
reason of any act or default of the Grantee in connection with this Franchise or fails, after
ten (10) days notice of such failure by the City to comply with any provision of the
Franchise which the City reasonably determines can be remedied by an expenditure of
the security, the City may then seek to withdraw such funds from the security fund.
6. Penalties from Security Fund.
In addition to any other remedies provided herein, penalties for violations of this Franchise are
set forth below. As a result of any acts or omissions by Grantee pursuant to the Franchise, the
City may charge to and collect from the security fund the following penalties:
A. For failure to provide data, documents, reports or information or to cooperate or
participate with the City during a renewal process or the System review, the penalty shall
be Three Hundred Dollars ($300.00) per day.
B. For failure to comply with any provision of this Franchise, for which a penalty is
not otherwise specifically provided, the penalty shall be One Hundred Dollaxs ($100.00)
per day.
C. For failure to test, analyze, and report on the performance of the System following
a request by the City the penalty shall be Two Hundred Dollars ($200.00) per day.
D. For failure of Grantee to comply with the construction, operation or maintenance
standards, the penalty shall be Two Hundred Dollars ($200.00) per day.
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E. For failure to provide the Services Grantee proposed, the penalty shall be One
Hundred Dollars ($100.00) per day.
F. For failure to comply with all conditions of the City permits to disturb Streets,
repair Streets, or other terms or conditions of the City, the penalty shall be Two Hundred
Dollaxs ($200.00) per day.
7. Procedure for Imposition of Penalties.
A. Whenever the City finds that Grantee has allegedly violated one (1) or more
terms, conditions or provisions of this Franchise, a written notice shall be given to
Grantee. The written notice shall describe in reasonable detail the alleged violation so as
to afford Grantee an opportunity to remedy the violation. Grantee shall have ten (10)
days subsequent to receipt of the notice in which to correct the violation before the City
may resort to the security fund. Grantee may, within five (5) days of receipt of notice,
notify the City that there is a dispute as to whether a violation or failure has, in fact,
occurred. Such notice by Grantee to the City shall specify with particularity the matters
disputed by Grantee and shall stay the running of the above-described time.
(1) The City shall hear Grantee's dispute at a regularly or specially scheduled
meeting. Grantee shall have the right to subpoena and cross-examine witnesses.
The City shall determine if Grantee has committed a violation and shall make
written findings of fact relative to its determination. If a violation is found,
Grantee may petition for reconsideration.
(2) If after hearing the dispute the claim is upheld by the City, Grantee shall
have ten (10) days from such a determination to remedy the violation or failure.
At any time after that ten (10) day period, the City may draw against the security
fund all penalties due it.
B. The time for Grantee to correct any alleged violation maybe extended by the City
if the necessary action to correct the alleged violation is of such a nature or character to
require more than ten (10) days within which to perform provided Grantee commences
the corrective action within the ten (10) day period and thereafter uses reasonable
diligence, as determined by the City, to correct the violation.
C. The security fund deposited pursuant to this section shall become the property of
the City in the event that the Franchise is cancelled by reason of the default of Grantee or
revoked for cause. Grantee, however, shall be entitled to the return of such security fund,
or portion thereof, as remains on deposit at the expiration of the term of the Franchise.
D. The rights reserved to the City with respect to the security fund are in addition to
all other rights of the City whether reserved by this Franchise or authorized by law, and
no action, proceeding or exercise of a right with respect to such security fund shall affect
any other right the City may have.
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E. The City shall stay or waive the imposition of any penalties set forth above upon a
finding that any failure or delay is a result of an act of God or due to circumstances
beyond the reasonable control of Grantee.
Damages and Defense.
A. Grantee shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the City for all damages and
penalties, at all times during the term of this Franchise, as a result of Grantee's exercise
of this Franchise. These damages and penalties shall include, but shall not be limited to,.
damages arising out of personal injury, property damage, copyright infringement,
defamation, antitrust, errors and omission, theft, fire, and all other damages axising out of
Grantee's exercise of this Franchise, whether or not any act or omission complained of is
authorized, allowed or prohibited by this Franchise such indemnification shall include,
but not be limited to, reasonable attorney's fees and costs.
B. In order for the City to assert its rights to be indemnified, defended, and held
harmless, the City must:
(1) Promptly notify Grantee of any claim or legal proceeding which gives rise
to such right;
(2) Afford Grantee the opportunity to participate in and fully control any
compromise, settlement or other resolution or disposition of such claim or
proceeding; unless, however, the City, in its sole discretion, determines that its
interests cannot be represented in good faith by Grantee; and
(3) Fully cooperate with the reasonable requests of Grantee, at Crrantee's
expense, in its participation in and control, compromise, settlement or resolution
or, other disposition of such claim or proceeding subject to paragraph (2) above.
C. In the event the City, in its sole discretion, determines that its interest cannot be
represented in good faith by Grantee, Grantee shall pay all expenses incurred by the City
in defending itself with regard to all damages and penalties mentioned in paragraph A
above. These expenses shall include all out-of-pocket expenses, such, as attorney's fees
and costs.
9. Liability Insurance.
A. Grantee shall maintain, throughout the term of the Franchise, liability insurance
insuring Grantee and the City with regard to all damages mentioned in paragraph A of
Section 405.10.06 hereof, in the minimum amounts of:
(1) Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) for body injury or death to any one
(1) Person.
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(2) Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000.00) for bodily injury or death resulting
from any one (1) accident;
(3) Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000.00) in the form of an umbrella policy.
B. The following endorsements shall be attached to the liability policy:
(1) The policy shall provide coverage on an "occurrence" basis.
(2) The policy shall cover personal injury as well as bodily injury.
(3) The policy shall cover blanket contractual liability subject to the standard
universal exclusions of contractual liability included in the carrier's standard
endorsement as to bodily injuries, personal injuries and property damage.
(4) Broad form property damage liability shall be afforded.
(5) City shall be named as an additional insured on the policy.
(6) An endorsement shall be provided which states that the coverage is
primary insurance and that no other insurance maintained by the City will be
called upon to contribute to a loss under this coverage.
(7) An endorsement stating that the policy shall not be canceled without thirty
(30) days notice of such cancellation given to City.
C. At the time of acceptance, Grantee shall furnish to the City a certificate
evidencing that a satisfactory insurance policy has been obtained. Said certificate shall
be approved by the City and such insurance policy shall show all properly executed
endorsements.
10. City's Right to Revoke.
In addition to all other rights which the City has pursuant to law or equity, the City reserves the
right to revoke, terminate or cancel this Franchise, and all rights and privileges pertaining
thereto, in the event that:
A. Grantee substantially violates any provision of this Franchise; or
B. Grantee attempts to evade any of the provisions of the Franchise; or
C. Grantee practices any fraud or deceit upon the City or Subscriber; or
D. Grantee becomes insolvent, unable or unwilling to pay its debts, or is adjudged a
bankrupt; or
E. Grantee materially misrepresents a fact in the application for or negotiation of, or
renegotiation of, or renewal of, the Franchise.
11. Revocation Procedures.
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In the event that the City determines that Grantee has violated any provision of the Franchise, or
any applicable federal, state or local law, the City may make a written demand on Grantee that it
remedy such violation and that continued violation may be cause for revocation. If the violation,
breach, failure, refusal, or neglect is not remedied to the satisfaction of the City within thirty (30)
days following such demand, the City shall determine whether or not such violation, breach,
failure, refusal or neglect by Grantee is due to acts of God or other causes which result from
circumstances beyond Grantee's control.
A. A public hearing shall be held and Grantee shall be provided, with an opportunity
to be heard upon fourteen (14) days written notice to Grantee of the time and the place of
the hearing. The causes for ending revocation and the reasons alleged to constitute such
cause shall be recited in the notice. Said notice shall affirmatively recite the causes that
need to be shown by the City to support a revocation.
B. If notice is given and, at Grantee's option, after a full public proceeding is held,
the City determines there is a violation, breach, failure, refusal, or neglect by Grantee, the
City shall direct Grantee to correct or remedy the same within such additional time, in
such manner and upon such terms and conditions as City may direct.
C. If after a public hearing it is determined that Grantee's performance of any of the
terms, conditions, obligations, or requirements of Franchise was prevented or impaired
due to any cause beyond its reasonable control or not reasonably foreseeable, such
inability to perform shall be deemed to be excused and no penalties or sanctions shall be
imposed as a result thereof, provided Grantee has notified City in writing within thirty
(30) days of its discovery of the occurrence of such an event. Such causes beyond
Grantee's reasonable control or not reasonably foreseeable shall include, but shall not be
limited to, acts of God, civil emergencies and labor strikes.
D. If, after notice is given and, at Grantee's option, a full public proceeding is held,
the City determines there was a violation, breach, failure, refusal or neglect, then the City
may declare, by resolution, the Franchise revoked and cancelled and of no further force
and effect unless there is compliance within such period as City may fix, such period not
to be less than thirty (30) days, provided no opportunity for compliance need be granted
for fraud, misrepresentation, or violation of privacy rights.
E. The issue of revocation shall automatically be placed upon the City Council
agenda at the expiration of the time set by it for compliance. The City then may
terminate Franchise forthwith upon finding that Grantee has failed to achieve compliance
or may further extend the period, in its discretion.
F. If the City, after notice is given and at Grantee's option, a full public proceeding
is held and appeal is exhausted, declares the Franchise breached, the parties may pursue
their remedies pursuant to Franchise or any other remedy, legal or equitable.
2s
405.11. FORECLOSURE, RECEIVERSHIl' AND ABANDONMENT.
Foreclosure.
Upon the foreclosure or other judicial sale of the System, Grantee shall notify the City of such
fact and such notification shall be treated as a notification that a change in control of Grantee has
taken place, and the provisions of this Franchise governing the consent to transfer, or change in
ownership shall apply without regard to how such transfer or change in ownership occurred.
2. Receivership.
The City shall have the right to cancel this Franchise subject to any applicable provisions of
Minnesota law, including the Bankruptcy Act, one hundred and twenty (120) days after the
appointment of a receiver or trustee to take over and conduct the business of Grantee, whether in
receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy or other action or proceeding, unless such receivership
or trusteeship shall have been vacated prior to the expiration of said one hundred and twenty
(120) days, or unless:
A. Within one hundred and twenty (120) days after his election or appointment, such
receiver or trustee shall have fully complied with all the provisions of this Franchise and
remedied all defaults thereunder; and
B. Such receiver or trustee, within said one hundred and twenty (120) days, shall
have executed an agreement, duly approved by the Court having jurisdiction in the
premises, whereby such receiver or trustee assumes and agrees to be bound by each and
every provision of this Franchise.
Abandonment.
Grantee may not abandon any portion of the System thereof without having first given three (3)
months written notice to the City. Grantee may not abandon any portion of the System without
compensating the City for damages resulting from the abandonment.
405.12. REMOVAL, TRANSFER AND PURCHASE.
Removal After Revocation or Expiration.
A. At the expiration of the term for which the Franchise is granted, or upon its
revocation, as provided for, the City shall have the right to require Grantee to remove, at
Grantee's expense, all or any portion of the System from all Streets and Public Property
within the City. In so removing the System, Grantee shall refill the compact at its own
expense, any excavation that shall be made and shall leave all Streets, Public Property
and private property in as good a condition as that prevailing prior to Grantee's removal
of the System, and without affecting, altering or disturbing in any way electric, telephone
or utility, cables, wires or attachments. The City, or its delegation, shall have the right to
29
inspect and approve the condition of such Streets and Public Property after removal. The
security fund, insurance, indemnity and penalty provision of the Franchise shall remain in
full force and effect during the entire term of removal.
B. If, in the sole discretion of the City, Grantee has failed to commence removal of
the System, or such part thereof as was designated within thirty (30) days after written
notice of the City's demand for removal is given, or if Grantee has failed to complete
such removal within one (1) year after written notice of the City's demand for removal is
given, the City shall have the right to exercise one of the following options:
(1) Declare all right, title and interest to the System to be in the City or its
delegator with all rights of ownership including, but not limited to, the right to
operate the System or transfer the System to another for operation by it or
(2) Declare the System abandoned and cause the System or such part thereof
as the City shall designate, to be removed at no cost to the City. The cost of said
removal shall be recoverable from the security fund, indemnity and penalty
section provided for in the Franchise, or from Grantee directly.
2. Sale or Transfer of Franchise.
A. This Franchise shall not be sold, assigned or transferred, either in whole or in part,
or leased or sublet in any manner, nor shall title thereto, either legal or equitable or any
right, interest or property therein pass to or vest in any Person without prior written
approval from the City..
B. The provisions of this section shall apply to the sale or transfer of all or a majority
of Grantee's assets, merger (including any parent and its subsidiary corporation),
consolidation, creation of a subsidiary corporation or sale or transfer of stock in Crrantee
so as to create a new controlling interest The term "controlling interest" as used herein is
not limited to majority stock ownership, but includes actual working control in whatever
manner exercised.
C. In reviewing a request for sale or transfer pursuant to paragraph (A) above, the
City may inquire into the legal, technical and financial qualifications of the prospective
controlling party, including the adequacy of the support for local programming and
Grantee shall assist the City in so inquiring. The City may condition said transfer upon
such terms and conditions as it deems reasonably appropriate; provided, however, the
City shall not unreasonably withhold its approval. In no event shall a transfer or
assignment of ownership or contral be approved without the transferee becoming a
signator to this Franchise.
3. City's Right to Purchase System.
The City shall be entitled to a right of first refusal of any bona fide offer to purchase the System
made to Grantee. Bona fide oi%r as used in this section means a written offer which has been
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accepted by Grantee subject to the City's rights under this Franchise. The price to be paid by the
City shall be the bona fide offer including the same terms and conditions as the bona fide offer.
The City shall notify Grantee of its decision to purchase within sixty (60) days of the City's
receipt from Grantee of a copy of written bona fide offer.
4. Purchase by City Upon Expiration or Revocation.
A. At the expiration of this Franchise, the City may in lawful, manner and upon the
payment of fair maxket value, determined on the basis of the System valued as a going
concern exclusive of any value attributable to the Franchise itself, lawfully obtain,
purchase, condemn, acquire, take over and hold the System.
B. Upon the revocation of this Franchise, the City may in lawful manner, and upon
the payment of an equitable price lawfully obtain, purchase, condemn, acquire, take over
and hold the System.
405.13. RIGHTS OF INDIVIDUALS PROTECTED
Discriminatory Practices Prohibited.
Grantee shall not deny Service, deny access, or otherwise discriminate against, Subscribers,
programmers or general citizens on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex or age.
Crrantee shall comply at all times with all other applicable, federal, state and local laws, and all
executive and administrative orders relating to nondiscrimination.
2. Subscriber Privacy.
A. No signal of a Class IV cable communications channel may be transmitted from a
Subscriber terminal for purposes of monitoring individual viewing patterns or practices
without the express written permission of the Subscriber. The request for such
permission shall be contained in a separate document with a prominent statement that the
Subscriber is authorizing the permission in full knowledge of its provisions. Such written
permission shall be for a limited period of time not to exceed one (1) year which shall be
renewed at the option of the Subscriber. No penalty shall be invoked for a Subscriber's
failure to provide or renew such authorization. The authorization shall be revocable at
any time by the Subscriber without penalty of any kind whatsoever. Such permission
shall be required for each type or classification of Class IV cable communications
activity planned for the purpose of monitoring individual viewing patterns or practices.
B. No lists of the names and addresses of Subscribers or any lists that identify the
viewing habits of Subscribers shall be sold or otherwise made available to any party other
than to Crrantee and its employees for internal business use, and also to the Subscriber
subject of that information, unless Grantee has received specific written authorization
from the Subscriber to make such data available. Such written permission shall be for a
limited period of time not to exceed one (1) year which may be renewed at the option of
the Subscriber. No penalty shall be invoked for a Subscriber's failure to provide or
31
renew such authorization. The authorization shall be revocable at any time by the
Subscriber without penalty of any kind whatsoever.
C. Written permission from the Subscriber shall not be required for the conducting of
the system-wide or individually addressed electronic sweeps for the purpose of verifying
the System integrity or monitoring for the purpose of billing. Confidentially of such
information shall be subject to the provision set forth in paragraph (B) of this section.
D. Subscribers and non-Subscribers may request to be put on a list to prevent
solicitations from Grantee.
405.14. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Compliance with Laws.
Grantee and the City shall conform to all state laws and rules regarding cable television not later
than one (1) year after they become effective unless otherwise stated. Grantee and the City shall
conform to all state and federal laws and rules regarding cable television as they become
effective, unless otherwise stated. Grantee shall also conform with all the City ordinances,
resolutions, rules and regulations heretofore or hereafter adopted or established during the entire
term of the Franchise.
2. Franchise Renewal.
This Franchise may be renewed in accordance with applicable state and federal law.
Continuity of Service Mandatory.
Upon expiration or the termination of this Franchise, the City may require Grantee to continue to
operate the System for an extended period of time not to exceed six (6) months. Grantee shall, as
trustee for its successor in interest, continue to operate the System under the terms and conditions
of this Franchise. In the event Grantee does not so operate the System, the City may take such
steps as it, in its sole discretion, deems necessary to assure continued Service to Subscribers.
4. Work Performed by Others.
A. Grantee shall give notice to the City specifying the names and addresses of any
other entity, other than Grantee, which performs services pursuant to this Franchise,
provided, however, that all provisions of this Franchise shall remain the responsibility of
Grantee, and Grantee shall be responsible for and hold the City harmless for any claims
and liability arising out of work performed by Persons other than Grantee.
B. All provisions of this Franchise shall apply to any subcontractor or others
performing any work or services pursuant to the provisions of this Franchise.
32
5. Compliance with Federal, State and Local Laws.
A. If any federal or state law or regulation shall require or permit Grantee to perform
any service or act or shall prohibit Grantee from performing any service or act which may
be in conflict with the terms of this Franchise, then as soon as possible following
knowledge thereof, either party notify the other of the point of conflict believed to exist
between such law or regulation. Grantee and City shall conform to state and federal laws
and regulations and rules regarding cable communications as they become effective.
B. If any term, condition or provision of this Franchise or the application thereof to
any Person or circumstance shall, to any e�rtent, be held to be invalid or unenforceable,
the remainder hereof and the application of such term, condition or provision to Persons
or circumstances other than those as to whom it shall be held invalid or unenforceable
shall not be affected thereby, and this Franchise and all the terms, provisions and
conditions hereof shall, in all other respects, continue to be effective and to be complied
with. In the event that such law, rule or regulation is subsequently repealed, rescinded,
amended or otherwise changed so that the provision which had been held invalid or
modified is no longer in conflict with the law, rules and regulations then in effect, said
provision shall thereupon return to full force and effect and shall thereafter be binding on
Grantee and the City.
C. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event that any court, agency,
commission, legislative body or other authority of competent jurisdiction (i) declares
Sections 405.06 or 405.10.01 invalid, in whole or in part, or (ii) requires Grantee either to
(a) perform any act which is inconsistent with any of the said sections or, (b) cease
performing any act required by said sections, Grantee shall immediately notify the City.
Such notice shall state whether Grantee intends to exercise its rights pursuant to such
declaration or requirement. If the City determines within six (6) months of receiving
such notice that said declaration or requirement has a material and adverse effect on the
Franchise, the City may declare the Franchise terminated.
6. Nonenforcement by City.
Grantee shall not be relieved of its obligation to comply with any of the provisions of this
Franchise by reason of any failure of the City or to enforce prompt compliance.
7. Administration of Franchise.
A. The City shall have continuing regulatory jurisdiction and supervision over the
System and the Grantee's operation under the Franchise. The City may issue such
reasonable rules and regulations concerning the construction, operation and maintenance
of the System as are consistent with the provisions of the Franchise.
B. Grantee shall construct, operate and maintain the System subject to the
supervision of all the authorities of the City who have jurisdiction in such matters and in
33
strict compliance with all laws, ordinances, departmental rules and regulations affecting
the System.
C. The System and all parts thereof shall be subject to the right of periodic inspection
by the City provided that such inspection shall not interfere with the operation of the
System and such inspections take place during Normal Business Hours.
8. Cable Television Advisory Commission.
The City may provide for an ongoing cable television advisory commission. The specific nature
and composition of the commission shall be determined by the City.
9. Miscellaneous Violations.
A. From and after the acceptance of the Franchise, it shall be unlawful, for any
Person to establish, operate or to carry on the business of distributing to any Persons in
the City any television signals or radio signals by means of System using City Streets
unless a Franchise therefore has first been obtained pursuant to the provisions of an
ordinance, and unless such Franchise is in full force and effect.
B. From and after the acceptance of the Franchise, it shall be unlawful for a.ny
Person to construct, install or maintain within any Street in the City, or within any other
Public Property of the City, or within any privately owned area within the City which has
not yet become a public Street but, is designated or delineated as a proposed public Street
on any tentative subdivision map approved by the City, or the City's official map or the
City's major thoroughfare plan, any equipment or facilities for distributing any television
signals or radio signals through a System, unless a franchise authorizing such use of such
Street or property or areas has first been obtained.
10. Emergency Use.
In the case of any emergency or disaster, Grantee shall, upon request of the City, make available
its System and related facilities to the City for emergency use during the emergency or disaster
period.
11. Construction.
This Franchise shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the substantive laws of the
State of Minnesota and without reference to its principals of conflicts of law.
12. Captions.
The paragraph captions and headings in this Franchise are for convenience and reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning of interpretation of this Franchise.
34
�
13. Calculation of Time.
Where the performance or doing of any act, duty, matter, payment or thing is required hereunder
and the period of time or duration for the performance or during thereof is prescribed and fixed
herein, the time shall be computed so as to exclude the first and include the last day of the
prescribed or fixed period or duration of time. When the last day of the period falls on Saturday,
Sunday or a legal holiday that day shall be omitted from the computation.
405.15. EFFECTIVE DATE; PUBLICATION; AND TIME OF ACCEPTANCE
Publication; Effective Date.
This Franchise shall be signed by the Mayor or acting Mayor and attested by the City Clerk. The
Franchise shall be published in accordance with the requirements of the City and shall take effect
upon acceptance by Grantee.
2. Time of Acceptance and Exhibits.
A. Grantee shall have thirty (30) days from the date of adoption of this Franchise to
accept this Franchise in form and substance acceptable to the City. Such acceptance by
Crrantee shall be deemed the grant of this Franchise for all purposes. In the event
acceptance does not take place within thirty (30) days or such other time as the City
might allow, this Franchise shall be null and void.
B. Upon acceptance of this Franchise, Grantee shall be bound by all the terms and
conditions contained herein. Grantee shall provide all Services and offerings specifically
set forth herein to provide Cable Services within the City.
C. With its acceptance, Grantee also shall deliver to the City a certified resolution of
Grantee evidencing its power and authority to accept the Franchise. Such documents
shall also describe the officers authorized to accept on behalf of Grantee.
D. With its acceptance, Grantee shall also pay all costs and expenses incurred by the
City in connection with the renewal process. The City shall provide an itemized
statement to Grantee. Costs or expense of the City not identified at that time shall be paid
promptly by Grantee upon receipt of an itemized statement from the City. It is the intent
of the City and Grantee that the City be reimbursed for all costs and expenses in
connection with the granting of the Franchise including any subsequent expenses due to
delays or litigation pertaining to the grant of the Franchise.
E. With its acceptance, Grantee shall also deliver any security deposit, insurance
certificates, performance bonds and access capital grants required herein.
PASSED AND ADOPTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FRIDLEY
THIS DAY OF , 2004.
35
ATTEST: CITY OF FRIDLEY, MINNESOTA
By: By:
Its: City Clerk Its: Mayor
Public Hearing: , Second Reading: ,
First Reading: , Publication: ,
ACCEPTED: This Franchise is accepted, and we agree to be bound by its terms and conditions.
TIl�� WARNER, INC.,
DB/A �IlVIE WARNER CABLE
Date: , 2004
By:
Its:
SWORN TO BEFORE ME this
_ day of , 2004.
NOTARY PUBLIC
36
EXHIBIT A
ACCESS CHANNEL CARRIAGE REQUIltEMENTS
A. The access services shall be carried in accordance with the following:
Access Service Channel Location
1. Public Access
2. Educational Access
3. Governmental Access
4. Library Access
B. Any realignment of any access service(s) shall require the prior approval of the City;
provided, however, if the City does not object within sixty (60) days of a written request for an
access service realignment submitted in writing by Grantee the City shall be deemed to have
consented.
C. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no consent shall be required of the City when a
realignment of one (1) or more access services is required by federal or state law in order for
Grantee to carry a service on one of those Channels previously designated for access service.
A-1
� .�:11:7��:�
EQUIl'MENT AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC ACCESS USE
ACCW EQUIl'MENT INVENTORY 3/88.
STUDIO "A"
OWNER ITEM
ACCW B&W 19" MOTTITORS (3)
REARSCREEN (SLIDE/FILM PRO�
RADIANT
SET CHAIRS (2 BLUE, 2 YELLOV�
SET RISERS' 4'x8'x8" BRN CARPET (3)
GREY SWIVEL OFFICE CHAIRS (4)
OPEN WOOD SHELVES 20"x8"x32",
42"xl9"x43"
NEWS DESK (GREY CARPET) (2)
BLACK WOOD CARD STAND
BLUE METAL CARD STAND
BANQUET TABLE 30"x8" (BLUE)
GAME SHOW PODNM 41 "xl l l"x44"
(BLIJE/WHITE),
GREY METAL TABLE 34"X45x31
5 STEP 42" WIDE AUDIENCE BLEACHER
BLUE ARC COUNTER 16"x63 "x29"
CHROME DISPLAY CARD STAND 22�,8x66
RED ARCH 7' x45"
4x8 FLATS (10)
4x8 FLAT FRAlV�S (10)
FIREPLACE/OVEN SET PIECE 9x4
SEE LIGHT INVENTORY ON SEPARATE EXHIBIT
ACCW EDIT SYSTEM DESK 67x18x26
FLOOR MIC STANDS (2)
�.�����7.� �,�� .
NORTEL TELEX INTERCOM HEADSETS (PTT) (3)
TELEX INTERCOM HEADSETS (2)
PANASOIVIC VHS EDIT VCRs
PANASO1vIC VHS EDIT CONTROLLER
PANASO1vIC U-MATIC VCR
PANASOTTIC COLOR MOIVITORS
PANASONIC COLOR MO1vITORS
PANASOlvIC SPEC EFF GENERATOR
PANASOIVIC COLOR CAMERAS
PANASOTIIC CAMERA VIEWFINDERS
PANASOrTIC CAMERA REM CNTRL Ul�TITS
TEKTRONIX WAVEFORM MONITOR
B-1
M/N
PCA JM
345B
ATLAS
ATLAS
CS-83
CS-81
NV-8500
NV-A500
NV-9200A
CT-110MA
CT-110MA
WJ-SSOOE
WV-3990E
WV-3805A
WV-3806B
528
S/N
64GCD
NA
NA
B3HL00259.239
3D150013
B2HL0050
KB2640697.705
KB2640697.943
43A00357
34A11351.379
34205495.83
B227567
SHURE AUDIO MIXERS
JVC STEREO AUDIO CASSETTE DECK
FOR-A TIlVlE BASE CORRECTOR
KNOX CHARACTER GENERATOR
UNIMEDIA COLOR MO1�lITOR
CONRAC B&W MOrTITORS
RADIO SHACK AUDIO AMPLIFIER
TRU-TONE ELECTROrIICS AUDIO
AlVIl'LIFIER
DYNAIR lx6 VIDEO ROUTER
ACCW BLACK OFFICE CHAIR
GREY METAL TABLE-34x60x31
YELLOW WOODEN SHELVES lx6
STEEL MII,K CRATE (2).
LP RECORDS (4p)
AUDIO CASSETTE TAPES (31)
SONY AUDIO NII�R
NORTEL PANASONIC VHS EDIT VCRs
PANASOr]IC VHS EDIT CONTROLLER
PANASOTIIC COLOR MOrTITORS
TOSHIBA AUDIO CASSETTE DECK
JVC TURNTABLE
EQUIl'MENT RACK 22x13x35
TAPE LIBRARY ROOM
ACCW WOOD SHELVES 94 xl l x77
GREY METAL TABLE 4534x31
STEEL SHELF LJNIT 12x31x42
MEMBERSHII' FILE BOX
BROWN FLORESCENT DESK LAMP
GREY STEEL SHELF 1x3x3
WOOD COMPUTER DESK 32�Ox27
N�LAND AM/FM STEREO RECEIVER
NORTEL PANASO1vIC VHS VCRs
SONY U-MATIC VCRs
SONY U-MATIC VCR
SONY U-MATIC
REALISTIC AM/FM TUNER
UNIlVIEDIA CQLOR TV/MONITORS
UNIlVIEDIA COLOR MOl�1ITOR
CONRAC B&W MOTIITORS
GBC/II�EGAMI B&W MOIVITORS
DYNAIR VIDEO DISTRIBUTION AMP
B-2
M-67.267 (2)
TEMP.
KD-V33
FA-410
K128B
LTMT-1204
ENA-9
09840261
940133
05557
336405
254121.196
254230.325
254598.599
SA-10 31-
1982B
61288
VS-6A 067856K2
NV-8500
NV-A500
CT-1 l OMA
PC-610
QL-A200
NA
305
NV-8200
VP-5000
VO-2800
VO-2860A
IM-90
UMI-1701
UNII-1204
ENA-9
MV-SA
PS1053D
MX-14
B3HL00268.0
3D060021
KB2640730.27
4573000785
K06801753
NA
NA
JOHG503 30-123
10144.13 840
10093
15017
0110587
565617.586593
1073102
168118.170486
6146.59.7969
ACCW
AT&T
NORTEL
ACCW
DYNAIR 2x12 A/V ROUTING. SWITCHER
DYNAIR 12x10 A/V ROUTING SWITCHER
DYNAIIZ SPEC EFF GENERATOR
TEKTROI�TIX COLOR MONITOR
TEKTROI�TIX TEST SIMAL GENERATOR
VDS VIDEO TEXT DISPLAY
GRALAB DARKROOM TIlVIER
GREY METAL DESKS 34x60x31, 34x60�9,
45x30�9
WOODEN DESK STANDS SSxl 1x19 (2)
BLACK OFFICE CHAIRS (2)
HON 4 DRAWER FILE CABINET 18x28x52
DUOFONE ANSWERING MACHINE
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS CALCULATOR
IBM SELECTRIC TYPEWRITER
TELEPHONES (2)
SANYO COLOR TV
WOODEN SHELVING LTNIT 16"x81x29"_
12"x81x59"
PANASOIVIC BATTERY PACK (11)
NORTEL ELECTRO VOICE ONINI H-H MIC
ELECTRO VOICE ONIl�TI H-H MIC
ELECTRO VOICE ONIl�TI H-H MIC
ACCW
ELECTRO VOICE OMNI H-H MIC
ELECTRO VOICE OMNI H-H MIC
ELECTRO VOICE ONINI LAV MIC
ELECTRO VOICE OMNI LAV MIC85
ELECTRO VOICE OMrII T-T MIC
ELECTRO VOICE OM1VI T-T MIC
ELECTRO VOICE OM1�I T-T MIC
ELECTRO VOICE ONINI T-T MIC
SONY OMI�II T-T MIC
CALRAD SUPER CARDIOD MIC
CAMERA EXTENSION.CORD (1)
AC EXTENSION CORDS (YELLOV� (4)
PORTABRACE SOFTSIDE VHS CASE (1)
MIC EXTENSION CORD 15' (1)
XLRJ TO PHONEP 5.5'
XLRJ TO MINI PHONEP 15'
MIC CORD 15' BROWN (5 )
XLRJ TO PHONE P 12'
CAR BATTERY CORD (1)
BNCP TO BNCP 3'
RFP TO RFP 4', 5'
�L:3c3
VS 153A
650
146
KB-2000
300
B101899
B061D01
130259
TAD-114
TI-5030
71
91062 V72510026
LCS-2012V
635A "#1"
635A "#2"
REPLACED "#3"
BELOW
635A
63 SA
85
SS
CO-90
CO-90
CO-90
CO-90
ECM 150
10-10
"#4"
"#5"
"#9"
"#10"
"#G" ON
ORDER
��#H„
��#r,
«#�,
"#K"
Replaces "#3"
NORTEL
ACCW
NORTEL
NORTEL
ACCW
RFP TO RFP PUSH ON 5' (3)
RFP TO RFP. PUSH ON 2' (2)
MINI PHONEP TO PHONO P
PHONOP TO PHONOP
RADIO SHACK TELEPHONE AMPLIFIER
(FOR CALL-IN SHOW)
VCR REMOTE CONTROL iJNITS (3)
VIDEO/AUDIO HEAD DEMAGNETIZER
DYMO LABEL GUN
BERKEY 650 WATT 3 LIGHT KIT
BOGDEN TRIl'OD W/CARRYING BAG (4)
PORTABLE CAMERA #1/UNREPAIRABLE
VIDEOTAPE RECORDER #1
POWER SUPPLY #1
CAMERA CASE
VTR CASE
PORTABLE CAMERA #2
VIDEOTAPE RECORDER #2
POWER SUPPLY #2
CAMERA CASE
VTR CASE
PORTABLE CAMERA #3
VIDEOTAPE RECORDER #3
POWER SUPPLY #3
CAMERA CASE
VTR CASE
PORTABLE CAlV�RA #4
VIDEOTAPE RECORDER #4
POWER -SUPPLY #4
CAMERA CASE
VTR CASE
PORTABLE CAMERA #5
VIDEOTAPE RECORDER #5
POWER SUPPLY #5
CAMERA CASE
VTR CASE
PORTABLE CAMERA #6
VIDEOTAPE RECORDER #6
POWER SUPPLY #6
CAlV�RA CASE
VTR CASE
PORTABLE CAMERA #7
CAMERA CASE
PORTABLE CAlVIERA #8
CAMERA CASE
PORTABLE CAMERA #9
;,
WV3100
KV8410
NY 855
WV3320
NV8410
NV B55
WV3400
KV8420
NB B58
WV3400
NV8420
NV B58
WV3400
KV8420
NV B58
WV3240
NV8420
NV B58
WV3040
WV3040
WV3010
121245
HOHA20161
HOA3 962YD
041053
H1HB00497
Gl A9249YD
34B04441
D3HB01724
D3YA19333
34804314
D3HB01010
D3YA19296
34B04447
D3HB01259
D3YA19091
4YB05666
ASHB00256
H4YA3 0876
47B 12910
4XB 13053
49B 11544
CAMERA CASE
The Local Origination Studio/Control Room is available for ACCW use when:
- Neither the studio or control room is in use by Nortel.
- Arrangements are made prior to the day of production.
- Use of studio and control room "B" is supervised by ACCW staff from start to end of reserved
time.
- The equipment does not leave studio and control room "B."
Local Origination Production equipment, designated for use in studio/control room "B" is
available for ACCW- use in control room/studio "A" under the following conditions:
- The equipment is requested by ACCW staff.
- The equipment is for temporary replacement of studio/control room "A" equipment which is
out for repair or waiting for repair; or
- The equipment is for use in a production produced by ACCW staff, municipal channel staff, or
educational access staff.
-The equipment is installed by Nortel staff.
- The equipment is not in use, nor would it conflict with a scheduled use by Nortel staff.
- The equipment does not leave studio/control room "A."
The Local Origination 3/4" editing system when not in use, or scheduled for use is available for
ACCW staffuse, under the following conditions:
- ACCW staffuse request is made prior to the day requested.
- ACCW staffwill be the only non-Nortel people present during use, and ACCW staffwill not
leave the equipment unattended in an unlocked area.
- The equipment does not leave studio "B."
Nortel production equipment, listed as currently not in use, is available to ACCW use under the
following conditions:
- The request for use is made by ACCW staff.
- The equipment is used for temporary replacement of studio production equipment gone for
repair, or under repair.
- The equipment does, not leave the building.
STUDIO "B" PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT 1N CONTROL ROOM
OWNER ITEM M/N
PANASONIC SEG
PANASOrTIC TRIPLE B/W MONITOR
SHURE 4 CHL AUDIO MIXER
PANASOlvIC VHS EDITOR
VAC INTERCOM SYSTEM
CONRAC DOUBLE B&W MOrTITORS
�
WJSSOOB
WV5200BU
M267
NV8500
ENA9
S/N
34A09852
33204420.1, 2
254319,263637
SONY CAMERA CONTROL L7NIT (3)
SONY CAMERAPOWER SUPPLY (3)
WINSTEAD 22" EQUIPMENT RACK (2)
PANASOl�]IC B/W RCVR/MOTTITOR
SONY RCVR/MONITOR
CONRAC B/W MONITOR
TEKTROIVIX WAVEFORM MOlvITOR
TEKTROI�IX VECTORSCOPE
KNOX CHARACTER GENERATOR
SONY TIE TAC ONIl�II MIC (4)
SONY ELECTRET CONDENSER T-T
MIC
SONY COLOR CAMERA
SONY CAMERA STUDIO
VIEWFINDER
QUICKSET TRIPOD HEAD
QUICKSET TRIPOD (2)
QITICKSET TRIl'OD DOLLY (2)
QUICKSET TRIPOD/HEAD/DOLLY
FOR LIGHTS, SEE SEPARATE ATTAC�IlVIENT
ALLEN-TEL INTERCOM HEADSETS
TELEX INTERCOM HEADSETS
ELECTRO VOICE HANDHELD ONINI
NIIC
SHURE HANDHELD ONINI MIC
REALISTIC TIE TAC ONINI MIC
ELECTRO VOICE LAVELIERE ONINI
MIC
SONY HANDHELD CARDIOID MIC
CCU1800
CMA7
VN4130
CVM1250
ENA9
528
520A
K128
ECM16T
ECM44B
DXC 1800
� � ��
4-72852-3
5AMSON
7301
SAMSON
DOLLY
HUSKY 5-
95542-2
52AT-1-
KKY-15'-3-
A-161 A-IS
(5)
CS-81 (5)
635A (3)
5795
5-98
11365, 10451,
10211
11820, 11819,
12844
511552
254139
8239277
B363955
NA
2000152, 3, 406
14205, 11294,
13080
011317, 8
06834483.71
NORTEL PRODUCTION EQUIl'MENT CURRENTLY NOT 1N USE STORED ON STUDIO
"B" SHELVES
OWNER ITEM M�N S�N
SWITCHCRAFT 26x2 PATCHBAYS
(3)
SWITCHCRAFT 14 PURPLE VIDEO
B-6
CABLES
SWITCHCHAFT 3 BLACK VIDEO
CABLES
SWITCHCRAFT B AUDIO CARIES
FOR ABOVE
TEKTRON IX WAVEFORM
MOTTITOR
PANASOrTIC EDIT CONTROLLER
MCMARTIN AUDIO MIXER
SONY 3/4" VCR
SONY 3/4" VCR
BEI CHARACTER GENER.ATOR
SHURE AUDIO MIXER
PANASONIC SEG (2)
AUDIOMAX AUDIO
COMPRESSOR
VOLUMAX AUDIO LIlVIITER
SIGMA VIDEO DA 1 IN/6 OUT (2)
BALL/MIRATEL B/W 9" MOIVITOR
SHURE DESKTOP MIC STAND
ATLAS DESKTOP MIC STAND
ATLAS FLOOR MIC STAND
ATLAS FLOOR MIC STAND
. DYNAIR AUDIO PRE-AMP
DYNAIR 3x V/A PASSIVE
SWITCHER
DYNAIR 6x V/A PASSIVE
SWITCHER
AEROVOX BULK ERASER
KODAK 16NIM TV PROJECTOR
IN ACCW EQUIPMENT ROOM
RYAN AUDIO DA: 21N/8 OUT
IN ACCW EDIT ROOM
RAPID-Q AUDIO CART RECORD
MACHINE
RAPID-Q AUDIO CART PLAY
MACHINE
DYNAIR.8 OF 12 CH. 4 OUTPUTS
@ DYNAIR SEG
STORED IN STUDIO "B"
PANASOTTIC CCU
PANASOTTIC CCU
PANASOlVIC CCU
PANASOl�IIC CAMERA
PANASOIVIC CAMERA
B-7
528
NV 1960
ACCU-
FIVE
V02800
V02860
CG410
M267
W74600
4440A
4000A
VDA-100A
8227563
HOA0560D 1
890658
13014
2125
911498, 1
5830
3484
5830019
AD-280A C0036561
VS-203A 04661420
VS-206A 111482E5
710
TV-12M6
PS 1053D
WV-3702
WV-3702
WV-3702
WV-3700
WV-3700
VS 153A
881585.738
8Y4310, 8X3406
892592
892592, 9Y4303
881585,881738
PANASOr1IC POWER SUPPLY
PANASOTTIC POWER SUPPLY
PANASONIC POWER SUPPLY
PANASOl�IIC POWER SUPPLY
PANASOr]IC SEG (2)
PANASOrTIC EDIT CONTROLLER
PANASOTTIC EDIT CONTROLLER
TEKTRONIX EDIT CONTROLLER
NO
NASCO 6-INPUT A/V SWITCHER
CB S VOLUMAX LIMITER
CB S AUDIOMAX LIMITER
VIDEO AIDS INTERCOM
STATION (2)
VIDEO AIDS INTERCOM
CONTROL STATION
NVB50
NVB50
NVB50
NVB40
WJ-4600
NVA950
NV-A960
528
4000-A
4440-A
PL-1
PLS-1
JBA1 lOSYD
LBA133BYD
LBA1370YD
B 13BWE.EBA3496TY
911491.98
LBA1291YD
HOA0560DI
B227563
3484
5830
THIS INVENTORY OF EQjJIPMENT, MADE AVAII.ABLE FOR PUBLIC ACCESS USER,
UNDER THE CONDITIONS STATED, DOES NOT REFLECT NORTEL PRODUCTION
EQUIl'MENT CURRENTLY STORED AT THE FRIDLEY CIVIC CENTER, FOR USE IN
CITY COUNCIL MEETING COVERAGE. IT WII..D REMAIN IN USE THERE UNTIL IT IS
SUPERCEDED BY MUNICIPAL CHANNEL PRODUCTION EQUIl'MENT.
STUDIO "A" AND "B" LIGHTING INVENTORY (ALL MFG
LIGHT # TYPE OF LIGHT MODEL #
Ol FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
02 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
03 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
04 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
OS FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
06 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
07 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
08 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
09 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 429.1
10 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
11 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
12 FOCUSABLE GREY SCOOP 4291
13 NON FOCUS GREEN SCOOP 4271
14 NON FOCUS GREEN SCOOP 4271
15 NON FOCUS GREEN SCOOP 4271
16 NON FOCUS GREEN SCOOP 4271
17 NON FOCUS GREEN SCOOP 4271
18 NON FOCUS GREEN SCOOP 4271
19 5.5" FRESNEL 3342
20 5.5" FRESNEL 3342
21 5.5 "FRESNEL
B-8
By CENTURY-STRAND)
LAMP WATT LAMP M/N
1000 EGK, 7
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK,J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, 7
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
1000 EGK, J
500 BTM
500 BTM
3342 500
22 5. 5 "FRESNEL
23 5.5" FRESNEL
24 5.5" FRESNEL
25 5.5" FRESNEL
26 5.5" FRESNEL
27 5.5" FRESNEL
28 5:5" FRESNEL
29 5.5" FRESNEL
30 5.5" FRESNEL
31 5.5" FRESNEL
32 5.5" FRESNEL
33 8" FRESNEL
34 8" FRESNEL
35 8" FRESNEL
36 8" FR.98NEL
37 ELLII'SOIDAL SPOT
3 8 MINI-BROAD (GREEl�
3 9 MINI-BROAD (GREEl�
40-45 MINI BROAD (GREEl�
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
3342
3342
3342
3342
3342
3342
3342
3342
3342
3342
3413
3413
3413
3413
2321
3342
500
2000/1000
2000/1000
2000/1000
2000/1000
500
1000
1000
1000
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
500
BTM
BWBVW
BWBVW
BWBVW
BWBVW
EGC, D
FH1V� CM
FHM, CM
FHM,CM
16"x16" GEL/SCRIM FRAMES 38
7.5"x7.5" GEL/SCRIMFRAMES 16 26"- 36" SAFETY CABLE (37)
10"x10" GEL/SCRIM FRAMES O1 8'-12' 20amp EXT: CORDS (11)
10"x10" BARNDOORS 04 KLIEGL BROS. PANTOGRAPH
7.5"x7.5" BARNDOORS O1 M/N 111CLANIP M/N 1850 (6)
18 SCOOPS
14 Small Fresnels
4 Large Fresnels
1. Ellipsoidal
6 Pantographs
14 ft. ladder 12 ft. ladder
11 20 amp extension cords
curtains
B-9
� I1:
LOCAL ORIGINATION EQUIPMENT AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC ACCESS USE
LOCAL ORIGINATION EQUII'MENT INVENTORY 1/7/88
The Local Origination Studio/Control Room is available for ACCW use when:
- Neither the studio or control room is in use by Nortel.
- Arrangements are made prior to the day of production.
- Use of studio and control room "B" is supervised by ACCW staff from start to end of
reserved time.
The equipment does not leave studio and control room "B".
Local Origination Production equipment, designed for use in studio/control room "B" is
available for ACCW use in control room/studio "A" under the following conditions:
- The equipment is requested by ACCW staff.
- The equipment is for temporary replacement of studio/control room "A" equipment
which is out for repair or waiting for repair; or
- The equipment is for use in a production produced by ACCW staff, municipal channel
staff, or educational access staff.
- The equipment is installed by Nortel staff.
- The equipment is not in use, nor would it conflict with a scheduled use by Nortel staff.
- The equipment does not leave studio/control room "A."
The Local Origination 3/4" editing system when not in use or scheduled for use is available for
ACCW staff use, under the following conditions:
- ACCW staffuse request is made prior to the day requested.
- ACCW staffwill be the only non-Nortel people present during use and ACCW staff will
not leave the equipment unattended in an unlocked area.
- The equipment does not leave studio "B."
Nortel Production equipment, listed as currently not in use, is available to ACCW use under the
following conditions:
- The request for use is made by ACCW staff.
- The equipment is used for temporary replacement of studio production equipment gone
for repair or under repair.
- The equipment does not leave the building.
STUDIO "B" PRODUCTION EQLJIPMENT IN CONTROL ROOM
BRAND MIN SIN ITEM NOTE
PANASOrTIC WJSSOOB SEG
G1
PANASOl�IIC
SH[JRE
PANASOIVIC
VAC
CONRAC
SONY
SONY
SONY
SONY
SONY
SONY
WINSTEAD
WINSTEAD
PANASOIVIC
SONY
CONRAC
TEKTROI�TIX
KNOX
SONY
SONY
WVSZOOBU
M267
NV8500
ENA9
CMA7
CMA7
CMA7
VN4130
CVM1250
ENA9
528
K128
ECM16T
ECM16T
TRIl'LE B/W MOIVITOR
4 CHL AUDIO NIA�R
VHS EDITOR
INTERCOM SYSTEM
DOUBLE B&W MONITORS
CAMERA CONTROL iJNIT
CAMERA CONTROL iJNIT
CAMERA CONTROL UrTIT
CAMERA POWER SUPPLY
CAMERA POWER SUPPLY
CAlV�RA POWER SUPPLY
22" EQiJIl'MENT RACK
22" EQUIl'MENT RACK
B/W RCVR/MOTTITOR
RCVR/MO1vITOR
B/W MOIVITOR
WAVEFORM MONITOR
CHARACTER GENERATOR
TIE TAC ONINI MIC
TIE TAC OMNI MIC
SONY ECM16T TIE TAC ONINI NIIC
SONY ECM16T TIE TAC ONIl�TI MIC
SONY ECM44B ELECTRET CONDENSER MIC
SONY ECM44B ELECTRET CONDENSER MIC
SONY ECM44B ELECTRET CONDENSER MIC
STUDIO "B" PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT IN STUDIO
SONY DXC1800 COLOR CAMERA 4" VF lOXl LENS
SONY DXC1800 COLOR CAMERA 4" VF IOXl LENS
SONY DXC1800 COLOR CAMERA 4" VF 6X1 LENS
QUICKSET 4-72852-3 TRIPOD HEAD
QUICKSET
QUICKSET
QUICKSET
QLTICKSET
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
CENTURY
4-72852-3
SAMSON 7301
SAMSON 7301
HUSKY
TRIPOD HEAD
TRIPOD W/DOLLY
TRIPOD W/DOLLY
TRIl'OD/I�AD/DOLLY
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL FRESNEL LIGHT
SMALL SCOOP LIGHT
SMALL SCOOP LIGHT
SMALL SCOOP LIGHT
SMALL SCOOP LIGHT
G2
CENTURY PANTOGRAPH
BLUE CURTAIN 25'x10'
12' WOODEN STEP
LADDER
ALLEN-TEL INTERCOM HEADSETS
TELEX INTERCOM HEADSETS
ELECTRO 635A HANDHELD ONINI MIC
VOICE
ELECTRO 635A HANDHELD OMNI MIC
VOICE
ELECTRO 635A HANDHELD OMNI MIC
VOICE
ELECTRO 635A HANDHELD ONIl�]I MIC
VOICE
SHURE 579SB HANDHELD ONIlVI MIC
REALISTIC TIC TAX ONINI MIC
ELECTRO LAVELIERE ONIl�TI NIIC
VOICE
NORTEL PRODUCTION EQUII'MENT CURRENTLY NOT 1N USE STORED ON STUDIO
"B" SHELVES
SWITCHCRAFT 26x2 PATCHBAY
SWITCHCRAFT 26x2 PATCHBAY
SWITCHCRAFT 26� PATCHBAY
SWITCHCRAFT 14 PURPLE VIDEO CABLES FOR
SWITCHCRAFT
SWITCHCRAFT
TEKTROl�]IX
PANASOTTIC
JVC
MCMARTIN
SONY
SONY
BEI
REALISTIC
SHURE
PANASONIC
AUDIOMAX
AUDIOMAX
PANASONIC
PANASOI�TIC
PANASOrIIC
528
NV 1960
KDV33
ACCU-FIVE
V02800
V02860
CG410
M267
WJ4600
4440A
4000A
VW3700
WV3700
WV3700
PANASOlvIC VW3700
ABOVE
3 BLACK VIDEO CABLES FOR ABOVE
8 AUDIO CABLES FOR ABOVE
WAVEFORM MOrTITOR
EDIT CONTROLLER
AUDIO CASSETTE DECK
AUDIO MIXER
3/4" VCR
3/4" VCR
CHARACTER GENERATOR
TIMER
AUDIO NIIXER
SEG
AUDIO COMPRESSOR
AUDIO LIMITER
COLOR CAMERA 6x1 LENS, POWER
SUPPLY
COLOR CAMERA-6x1 LENS, POWER
SUPPLY
COLOR CAMERA 6xl LENS, POWER
SUPPLY
COLOR CAlV�RA 6xl LENS, POWER
C-3
SIGMA VDA-100A
SIGMA VDA-100A
BALL/MIRATEL
SH[JRE
ATLAS
ATLAS
ATLAS
SUPPLY
VIDEO DA 1 IN/6 - OUT
VIDEO DA 1 IN/6 - OUT
B/W 9" MONITOR
DESKTOP MIC STAND
DESKTOP MIC STAND
FLOOR MIC STAND
FLOOR MI C STAND
D�� AUDIO PRE-AMP
D�� 3x V/A PASSIVE SWITCHER
D�� 6x V/A PASSIVE SWITCHER
AREOVOX 710 BULK ERASER
NORTEL PRODUCTION EQUIPMENT CURRENTLY NOT IN USE STORED ELSEWHERE
IN ACCW EQUIPMENT ROOM
RYAN AUDIO DA: 2 IN/8 OUT
IN ACCW EDIT ROOM
�'ID-Q AUDIO CART RECORD MACHINE
�'ID-Q AUDIO CART PLAY MACHINE
IN CONTROL ROOM "A" CABLECAST AREA.
DYNAIR PS 1053D 8 OF 12 CH. 4 OUTPUTS @
DYNAIR VS153A SEG
C-4
OPERATING RULES
Local Origination Mobile Production Van
In the event Grantee provides a mobile production van in any one or more of its cable television
systems located in the Twin Cities Metropolitan area, then Crrantee shall provide Fridley access
users the opportunity to utilize the mobile production van in accordance with the following
operating rules.
Schedulin�:
1. Request for scheduling a production using the Local Origination Mobile Production Van
must be made in writing to Grantee's Program Producer.
2. Scheduling will be on a first-come first-serve basis.
3. In the event that two (2) or more requests are received for productions on the same day,
the following priority will apply in granting requests:
A. Local Origination - St. Louis Park and Fridley
B. St. Louis Park Access
C. Bloomington and Fridley Access
4. Crrantee's Local Origination will always have first priority on use of the van.
Rules of Van Operation.
l. All users of the equipped mobile van must be certified in its operation by the Grantee
Cable TV Production Department. Grantee will conduct workshops when needed to grant
certification.
2. The appropriate Access Coordinator must be in attendance at all times during use of the
mobile van.
3. Grantee Cable personnel will accompany the van during all remote productions using the
mobile van. Grantee Cable employees only, will be permitted to drive the van.
4. At all times during a production using the mobile van, the Access group and Access
Coordinator will be responsible for the actions of the group as a whole. Any inappropriate
behavior, use of alcohol, or other drugs or the use of foul language will not be tolerated and will
be considered reason to deny future use of the van.
5. The Access Coordinator is responsible to provide adequate help and assistance in loading
and unloading equipment from the van. Unless previously arranged with Grantee's Program
Producer, Grantee's employee will only drive the van to and from the production.
Dama e to E�ui ment.
l. The Access group, which is permitted to use the mobile van, will have sole responsibility
for any damage which occurs to the equipment contained herein.
2. Prior to the use of the van, the Access Coordinator and a Grantee Cable employee will
inspect the van's equipment and note the conditions which exist prior to use. Following the
production the Access Coordinator and a Grantee Cable employee will again inspect the
equipment to insure that no additional da�ages have occurred.
3. If damages to the equipment occurs, Grantee's Program. Producer will be responsible for
assessing the dollar amount of the damage, determining if repair or replacement is necessary and
invoicing the Access entity.
Time Limitations.
1. Grantee reserves the right to limit use of the van to insure that scheduling conforms to
previously mentioned guidelines and is conducted fairly and responsibly.
Grantee reserves the right to deny use of the mobile production van should it be found that an
access group continually returns the van with misused or damaged equipment, in an unclean
condition, or if supervision of the group using the van for production purposes is not adequate.
Grantee reserves the right to modify the van rules as conditions necessitate.
GREENE ESPEL MEMORANDUM
PROFESSIONAL LIMITED LIABII.ITY PARTNERSHIP
SUrrE 1200
200 SOUTH SIXTH STREET
MINNEAPOLIS� MINNESOTA 55402
(612) 373-0830 FAx (612) 373-0929
PRIVII.EGED AND CONFIDENTIAL
TO: Mayor Lund and Members of the Fridley City Council
C: Bill Burns, Scott Hickok, Paul Bolin, and Fritz Knaak ,:��
��
FROM: John M. Baker
DATE: August 12, 2004
RE: Post-trial, Pre-ruling Settlement Proposal from Cruardian Building Products
Distribution
Our File No: 2043-244
Mayor Lund and Members of the City Council:
Summary
Guardian Business Products Distribution ("Guardian") operates a building materials yard on
Main Street that has significantly more outdoor storage than the City's current ordinances permit.
Last year, before any enforcement action began, Guardian sued the City, contending its outdoor
storage should be grandfathered in, under the theory that it was a prior lawful nonconforming use.
That case was tried to the Court in May, and a ruling is expected this fall.
In mid-July we received a settlement proposal from Guardia.n, and have agreed to forward it
to the Council for its consideration. A copy of this settlement proposal is attached.
Staff does not believe that the City should agree to Guardian's settlement proposal, or
substitute the framework reflected in tha.t settlement proposal for the framework that the City has
used in its previous settlement proposaLs. While the Guardian proposal may prevent the business
from leaving the community, it does not achieve the City's objective of obtaining compliance with its
ard'mances.
Ra.ther, staff suggests that the Council authorize us to formally tender a variation on the
settlement proposal made by the City last spring (which Guardian then rejected). Under the
recommended variation, Guardian would be required to cease using the east side of the property far
outdoor storage by May 10, 2005 and would be required to comply with current ordinances in full by
May 10, 2006.
Case Background
As the Council will recall, City staff engaged in comprehensive code enforcement, first in
residential areas, and later in commercial and industrial areas. As part of tha.t process it became
apparent that many businesses, including Guardian, were well out of complia.nce with the City's
screening, special use permit, and other requirements for outdoor storage. The Council then softened
its outdoor storage requirements somewhat, but not to Guardian's satisfaction. Guardian has never
fully screened its outdoor storage activities. Nor has it ever sought or received a special use permit
for those activities. The total amount of square footage used by Guardian for outdoor storage greatly
exceeds 50 percent of the size of its enclosed space, which is the limit that the Council adopted in
early 2003.
The sole focus of Guardian's suit is its claim that outdoor storage is a la.wful nonconforming
use, and that the nature and extent of such activities have not cl�anged on the property since 1962.
The investigation started by sta.� and completed with our assistance, showed that Guardian's claim to
nonconfornung use status was factually and legally invalid, so we vigorously defended the suit.
There is a special dimension to this dispute that transcends the legal questions involved.
Guardian has indicated that, if it is forced to reduce its outdoor storage activities to the levels
required by the City's current ordinances, it will exercise a.n escape clause in its lease and close down
its operations on the site. Guardian currently employs about 50 people at this site.
The infornlal comments of the judge who will decide the case have suggested that he is
looking for a"middle ground," such as pernutting current outdoor storage activities to continue on
the west and south sides of the building, but not on the east side. While we think the City's position
is strong on all sides of the building, it is especially strong on the east side. However, we think part of
the judge's motivation to find a middle ground comes from a desire to preserve jobs.
There is another potential "middle ground" that would concern us even more. It is possible
that the judge would find that their use is not a lawful nonconforming use, but simply require them to
more completely screen their existing outdoor storage (rather than to reduce it).
Both sides filed written closing arguments and proposed findings on July 6. The judge has
indicated that he'll likely need the full 90 days to issue his decision, which suggests we should not
expect a ruling until late September or early October.
The City's Previous Settlement Positions
Until this most recent offer was received, the last settlement discussions between counsel for
the parties occurred on the morning the trial began. Those discussions occurred at the direction of
the judge, who did not want to begin the trial until all settlement efforts had been e�iausted.
In those discussions, we indicated tha.t we would be willing to recommend to the Council a
settlement that included the following parameters:
Guardian would fix the slats in the cha.in-link fence and e�end those slats around the
property. (They are currently only on a portion of the east side.)
2
• Outdoor storage would never exceed 12 feet in height.
• Guardian would either fully comply with the City's ordinances, or vacate the site, by
May 10, 2006. (The Council had previously proposed a full compliance date at the
end of 2005.)
• Guardian would keep at least 40 jobs at the site during the period before full
compliance with the City's ordinances was required.
• Guardian would cease using the east side of the property for outdoor storage by May
10, 2005. (The east side of the business adjoins a public right of way and residential
neighborhood, and is the area in which its claim to prior lawful nonconforming use
status is the weakest. The Council had previously authorized us to propose that by the
end of 2004, Guardian would cease outdoor storage activities on the east side and
reduce its outdoor storage activities to 75 percent of its enclosed space by the end of
2004.)
• Within a month, Guardia.n would retain an industrial logistics e�ert to advise it
regarding consolidation of its own outdoor storage operations.
Gua.rdia.n rejected this approach, and the rem�ir�g settlement discussions were not
productive, so the trial resumed. It never became necessary for us to make these recornmendations to
the Council because even if the Council were to authorize them, Guardian indicated prior to trial that
it would not accept them.
The Latest Settlement Proposal
Guardian's previous settlement proposals were unattractive to the City for several reasons.
First, they set the date for compliance in 2007, only siY months before its lease on the site would end.
Second, Guardian was unwilling to curtail its outdoor storage activities at an earlier point on the east
side.
As the new Guardian settlement proposal reflects, Guardian is now willing to agree to take its
"inventory storage" out of the east side. While they want to continue to load and unload on the east
side (with the abiliiy to place materials outside for up to 48 hours), they're also offering to fully
screen the east side, and with a wooden fence. They are also willing to limit their hours of operation
so that loading operations are not taking place between midnight and 5 a.m.
At a mediation earlier this year it was the mediator's impression that Guardian hoped to leave
the City eventually, even if this dispute were resolved. `That prediction made the City less willing to
make concessions now accommodate Guardian. Guardian contends that this was a misperception,
and that it would prefer to stay. Consistent with that position, Guardian's new settlement position
includes an offer by Guardian to stay for the fizll term of their lease (i.e. unti12008) and to make their
best efforts to stay for an additional five years.
The Guardian proposal really doesn't do much to limit their storage activities on the west and
to the south, and does not enforce the 50 percent rule against them Under previous proposals, the
City would at least have achieved compliance by 2007 (perhaps by causing Guardia.n to leave town).
The different approach reflected in this offer would prevent the City from obtaining compliance but
do more to keep Guardian's jobs in the community.
Staff is cancerned that Guardian's distinction between inventory storage and temporary
storage will be difficult for the city to enforce without creating a great burden for staffto keep track
of how long particular stock or palettes have remained in one place.
The City's Options
The City has several options at this point:
It could decline the offer, not make a counteroffer, and await the judge's ruling.
Under these circumstances, we would predict that there will be a split decision. While
the judge may require them to vacate the east side, his earlier comments suggest that
he will not require them to curtail their storage activities on the west and south side.
Moreover, he is unlikely to require immediate complia.nce, and Guardian could fiu ther
delay compliance through an appeal. It is also possible that the reasons tha.t the Court
gives for refusing to require Guardian to curtail its options on the west and the south
are then used against the City by Wallboard (or others in future nonconforming use
disputes with the City).
• At the opposite extreme, the City could add details to Guardian's offer (such as
deadlines for compliance) but otherwise largely accept Guardia.n's approach. If this
were to occur, it is likely that you would receive a request for similar treatment by
Wallboard.
• The Council could formally authorize the terms tha.t we discussed with Guardian on
the first day of trial as a potential recommendation, and make whatever modifications
to those terms that the Council believes are necessaty.
Staffrecommends the third option. We believe that the trial went well, and are concemed that
any flexibility that the City shows to Guardian will be e�ected by others with similar disputes now or
in the future. Wbile Guardian may indeed leave rather than comply, staffbelieves that this location is
an attractive one for new businesses, and that the site is unlikely to remain vacant for a prolonged
period.
n
�
#.
�. >� C�ORSEY
pt7RS[Y & WHITN�Y L4P
MICHAEL DRYSpAL,E
(612) 3A0-8852
FAX (612) 340,88po
dNsdele.mld�ael�dorsey.00m
Ju(y 15, 2p04
VIA �ACSIM( 8� US AtL
John Baker, Esq. priviteaed ar�d Gonfldential5ettlement
Greene Espe1 P.L.L.P, Off�r Pursuant to Fed. R. Evid 408
200 Ss�uth Sixth Streef
Suite 1200
Minn�apolis, MN 55402
Re: Guardian (ndustries C�rp v Gitv of Fridley
Dear John:
As we discussed, Guardian is prepared to take one last run at settlemerrt. It appears
elear from the Judge's comments that neither parly is Iikely to get every�ing it wants in a
judgment, and thus it remains in the parties' interests to work out a solution.
In the various prior negotiations, it appeared that one of the reasons the City was
unwilling to accept a lon�ar "comply or move" timeline was the perception that Guardian wauid
simpiy move at the end of the pe�iod, taking ifs jobs with it and not providing enaugh benef#s in
retum for the City's concessions. ln tfiat Vein, Guardian has prepared a revised pro�sal that
addresses many of the Ciiy's cornp�iance concem5� commlt5 to � ionger residency. and
provides additiona! measures beyond what is required by Cit}r zoning faw.
As part of a settlement, Guardian is prepared to take the fallowing steps_
1} entirely replace the chain link slatted fence an the East sfde of the property with a
solid wooden fence, further extending 20p' alang the North and South sides (this
woutd a{so have the effect of screening the parkirtg area�;
2) plant misCellaneaus shrubs and trees inside the remaining fencing on all.sides to
fill in any gaps in the existing pl�ntings; a�d .
3) cease inventory storage of buitding materials on the East side (Areas B� C).
These provisions would exceed the screenirtg requirements t�f th� currer�t ordinance.
Plantings would subject to City review and approval. In addition, Guardian is further prepared
to:
DORSEY & WHITNEY LLP - WWW.DORSEY,COM • 7 612,340.26�0 • F 612.340_�g68
SUITE 15Q0 • 5U SOUTH SIXTH STREET • MiNNEAPOLIS, MINtdESOTA 55402-1496
U�A CANAOA FUROPE A3IA
�J
O7/15/04 TflU 15:31 FAX 612 34Q 8800 DORSEX �HITTiBY LLP [� 003 /
Y
�, >� dC7RSEY
John Baker, Esq,
July 15� 20Q4
Page 2
1) cotnmit to confinued operations at the faciliiy through the lease period (June
2048} and use its best efforts to negotfate a lease extension for at least another
five years after that, including a rninimum an-site employment of 35 employees;
2) refr�in frarn loading and unloading befinreen the hours of 12:00 a.rn. and 5:00
a.m. each day; and
3) install a screened electronic gate at the driveway used for ac�ess to the loading
dacks, to ensure that ihe gate is apened as little as possible.
These measures go beyond anything required in Gty Ordinances, and provide a Jong-
term jab commitment #hat one would hope would be attracqve ta the City.
In exchange, Guardian would require the fatlowing v�riations from the Ordinance
r�qUirements as articulated at trial:
1} G�ardian would be aAowed to temporarfly (not to exceed 48 hours) place building
materials in conjunotion with loading and unloa'ding trucks alang the East fence
between the North Side and the sauthem driveway. To ensure compiete
sceeening of these materials, Guardian would instafl a shelf at 54" height on the
inside of the fence and side walts at the driveways_ The materisis wou{d thus be
fuliy enciosed except from the west, and campietely invisible t� persons on Main
Str�et or the neighbaring properties;
2) Guardian would be a{lowed to store materials on the South (Area D) and West
(Area F) Sides up to such height as wauld be screened fram the raitway; and
3) Guardian would nat be subject to the 50°� foo�rint requirement.
Ali provisians wouid be rat�ied in a wr�tten stipulation executed by the Court. As you
know, the judge has strongly hinted that he will find operations on the West an[i South Sides to
be grandfathered, which means that concessions on the West and Sauth Sides do not represent
much of a sac�ifice for the City. As for the temporary storage on the East Side, the volume of
materiai would be significanfily reduced frorn existing levels, it would he fully scr�ened, and
givsn the lack of definition of a time threshald for "storage" in the Ordinance, it is entirely
possibls that temporary plac�ment might not be considered "storage" at aU.
We hope the Ciry Counal will respond to this propQSal favorab[y. If yo� have questions
or carnm�nts prior to relaying it, ptease call. �
Very truly your
%► " 1�`-�`U'�` "`�`'�'.�
Michael �rysdale
DQRSEY & WHtYMEY 4LP
GREENE ESPEL MEMORANDUM
PROFESSIONAL LII►ZTI'ED LIABII.ITY PARTNERSHIP
SUITE 1200
200 SoUTH St7tTH STREET
MINNEAPOLIS� MINNESOTA 55402
(612) 373-0�30 Fnx (612) 373-0929
PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL
TO: Mayor Lund and Members of the Fridley City Council
C: Bill Burns, Scott Hickok, Paul Bolin, and Fritz Knaak A���
�
FROM: John M. Baker
DATE: August 12, 2004
RE: Upcoming Mediation in Church of St. William v. City of Fridley (Brandes Place
Limited Partnership, Intervenor)
Our File No: 2043-259
Mayor Lund and Members of the City Council:
Summary
There is a mediation scheduled in this matter for August 25, 2004. Because the City is a
minor player in this dispute, we hope that the mediation succeeds in bringing the other parties
together in a way that does not require any further action from the City or the Council. Our
recommendation is that the Council not provide us with authority to make any significant concessions
as part of the mediation.
Case Background
This lawsuit arises from the dispute between the Church of St_ William and Brandes Place
Limited Partnership about whether Brandes Place may move forward to acquire a portion of the
property owned by the Church in order to construct an affordable housing project. The suit was filed
by the Church against the City in an effort to vacate the final plat for the proposed project, under the
theory tha.t the Archbishop lacked authority to act far the Church when he signed the final plat last
December prior to its approval by the City. The Church contends the iu�ar�mous support of its Board
is needed before the Archbishop could sign the plat and before the Church can formally convey the
property to Brandes Place. Because the Board is divided rather than united regarding the project, the
Church contends that the project may not move forward.
Brandes Place was not originaliy a party to the suit, but was allowed by the Court to
intervene. It has filed its own claims against the Church, and essentially seeks an order from the
Court requiring the Church to allow it to close on the property pursuant to its purchase agreement.
The Church contends tha.t the rights of Brandes Place under the purchase agreement expired at the
end of 2002, but Brandes Place disagrees.
The suit has been relatively quiet, but in ihe last month has become active for several reasons.
First, the Pawlenty Administration and the Archbishop have made a joint effort to seek mediation of
the dispute. According to Tim Marx, Cominissioner of the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency,
projects of this kind fit in with the governor's objective of reducing homelessness in Minnesota.
Because the M��A was intended to be a significant source of financing, the agency is very interested
in finding a way to resolve this dispute. Second, the ne� important step in the case is preparation of
briefs seeking judgment as a matter of law. We've convinced the Court to sequence activities so that
the parties aren't required to file briefs until after the mediation has occurred. However, under the
timetable imposed by the Court earlier this month, the Church's opening brief is due two days after
the date of the mediation, which creates a special incentive for them to resolve the case at the
media.tion.
The Church has served two sets of discovery requests on the City which have increased the
cost and the burden of this suit to the City, and has indicated it may wish to take a deposition of the
City's public works director. Under the Court's timetable, these expenses must be incurred before
the mediation begins.
Basis for our Recommendation
From our point of view the City is a minor player in this suit. While the City approved the
final plat and did so with the belief that it was lawful to do so, the central dispute is whether Brandes
Place may clase on the properiy. If it cannot, then the fact that the City has approved a final plat is
almost meaningless, because without a closing the project will not go forward. If, however, Brandes
Place is entitled to close on the property, then whatever flaws e��isted in the final plat approval can be
cured once Brandes Place closes on the property.
In certain respects, the City has nowhere to go but backwards. By approving the plat, the
City has essentially gotten out of the way of the ability of the Church and Brandes Place to resolve
their differences. We think they can and should do so without the need for any further decisions by
the City Council. Conversely, if the City were to decide, for example, that it will vacate the plat in
exchange for a dismissal of the claims of the Church against the City, tha.t would not resolve the
litigation. In that setting, Brandes Place would ha�e to go forward in litigation with its claims against
the Church, and if Brandes Place were successful in those claims, the question of final plat approval
would be back befare the City Council again. To put it another way, any concessions that the City
might make regarding plat approval would make it more difficult, not less difficult, for the dispute as
a whole to be resolved.
While we would prefer the mediation to succeed, the downside to the City of ha.ving the
litigation go forward is limited. It does not have damages exposure that we can see. The downside
involves the litigation costs and staff time arising from the process leading up to a decision by the
court on whether or not the plat should be vacated and whether or not the Church and Brandes Place
must close on the conveyance of the property. We've indicated that the City will abide by whatever
�
�
decision the Court will make on those questions. This downside does not justify asking the Council
to authorize any serious concessions at this point.
It is possible that Brandes Place and the Church are able to resolve their differences, but in
ways that require some changes in the nature of the project. At this point we can only guess about
what changes, if any, might be agreed upon between the Church and Brandes Place. Rather than
seeking authority from you at this point to accept or reject changes, we would prefer to indicate to
the mediator our willingness to present to the Council any changes to previous approvals issued by
the City if they are part of a complete resolution of this ma.tter.
It's possible that the Church may raise, as part of the mediation, its objection to the
anticipated costs of its share of assessments arising from the milling and repaving of the frontage road
that occurred earlier this year. (It raised an objection in writing with the City in January 2004.) We
do not recommend that the Council authorize us to make any concessions regarding those
assessments as part of the mediation of this lawsuit. Rather, we recommend that the Council treat the
Church like any other party objecting to assessments, without regard to its commencement of this
suit.
3
Memo to: The Mayor and Council �
From: William W. Burns, City Manager ��
Subject: Admission Fees at Springbrook
Date 8-12-04
Steve has asked that we discuss the SNC fee issue. In response to his request, we have
placed it on Monday's conference agenda. Jack will be there to respond to any questions.
I also think it may be wise to discuss your position on the future of Springbrook operations
if the levy fails. Based on the discussions I'm hearing, you seem to be saying individually
that you witl discontinue SNC operations at the end of this year if the levy fails. At the same
time, you have never addressed the issue either formalty or informally as a group. I'm
raising the issue for purposes of writing the October newsletter article. Jack Kirk has also
prepared an FAQ for his staff. One of the questions asks what will happen if the levy is
defeated. His answer is that the operations witl be shut down. Before he and his staff say
that, however, I want to make sure that that is the position of Council.
There are also some other reasons for clarifying Council's position on this issue. First, if we
do not, and the levy fails, the Council will more than likely be asked by someone to use
fund balances or some combination of fund balances and new revenue sources to keep the
SNC going at least another year. While this may happen under any circumstances, I think
it will be easier to say no and to end the debate on this issue if we establish clearly that the
voters will decide before they decide.
I also think clarity on this issue could help the passage of the levy. If voters are led to
believe that Council will somehow use fund balance to support the SNC operations in the
event that the levy fails, they will be less likety to vote for it.
While there may be some good reasons not to clarify your position on this issue, I can't
think of any. In any event, I thought I'd share my thoughts with you.
Thanks for listening.
MEMORANDUM
�
�
FINANCE DEPARTMENT 'O RICHARD D. PRIBYL
CITY OF FRIDLEY Fan°i FrNaNCEVrnECTOR
TO
FROM:
RE:
t �.d
WILLIAM W. BURNS, CITY MANAGER�t�,j
RICHARD D. PRIBYL, FINANCE DIRECTOR
ADDITIONAL LEVY AUTHORITY
DATE: AUGUST 12, 2004
This memo is intended to make the City Council aware of a one-time opportunity that will expire
after 2005. As everyone recalls, the LGA cuts have had a tremendous impact on the City of
Fridley and all other local governments in the State of Minnesota. The City of Fridley has had a
particular problem in that we are restricted by our local levy limit that the charter imposes on the
levy authority. In the special legislative session of the State Legislature in 2003, the two cities
that have charter limitations related to levy authority were granted a two-year window of
opportunity to levy back the LGA losses. The language is shown below:
"Allows a municipality to exceed its municipal charter limit or referendum requirements
for levy increases if the increased levy is needed to offset reduction in City LGA. The
increased levy may not exceed the amount allowed under the state levy limit provisions.
Effective for levies payable in 2004 and 2005 only. "
For the Budget year of 2005 we have proposed a levy that would increase above the 2004 levy
by the following:
$6,483,745 2004 Levy
Add $ 110,220 1.7% allowed by the City Charter
Add $ 648,384 LGA Loss as compared to 2004
Add $ 275,000 Springbrook Levy
7 517 349 Total proposed levy for 2005
We have found that a one-time opportunity exists to levy up to a additional $550,600 for 2005.
This is done, by using the 2003 Certified LGA amount as the base in which we would measure
the LGA loss. By using this tool it would increase the base in which the charter amendment
imposes its future limitations. The City would have the one time opportunity to balance the
budget with this levy and use this increased levy to raise the charter levy base for future years.
The LGA loss is the Governor's method of no tax increase at the state level, but effectively
moved the tax increase to all local units of government.
RDP/me
Attachment
)�
�
lGA Loss Historv 2003 - 2005
2003
2,445,663 2003 Origina! certification (Base)
733 122 Adjusted/changed LGA as of 7/17/03
1,312,549
2004
942,038 2004 Certicfication
2,045,663 2003 Original LGA (Base}
minus 942.038 2004 LGA
= 1,103,625 Difference/Loss in LGA
X 60% {Special Session 1- 2003 Legisative Session Article 7: Levy Limits)
662 76 Amount that can be levied back for 2004.
-109.150 Amount that we couldn't levy back because of levy limits.
5 3 0 Net amount of LGA loss levied back.
Calculation of LGA loss not levied back
441,450 40% X 1,103,625
109.150 That part of the 60% that we were not able to levy back due to Levy limits.
550 600
2005
293,654 2005 Certicfication
942,Q38 2004 LGA
minus 293,654 2005 LGA
= 648,384 Difference/Loss in LGA
X 100%
648 384 Amount that will be levied back for 2005 and will be.
—► 441.450 Amount available from 2004 that could be levied back.
$1,089,834 Sub-Total
—► 109.150 Amount available from 2004 that could be levied back.
2,045,663
293,fi54
$1,752,U09
553,025
648.384
1 20�409
441,450
109,150
$'l,752,QQ9
1.198.984 TOTAL available LGA loss that could be levied back in 2005.
2003 LGA (Base)
2005 LGA
Total Loss In LGA
2004 LGA Loss Levied Back In 2004
2005 LGA Loss We Are Leving Back In 2005
LGA Loss Being Levied Back
2004 LGA Loss We Could Levy Back In 2005
2004 LGA Loss We Could Levy Back In 2005
8/12/2004
Simpler Expanation
City of Fridley
TO: William W. Burns, City Manager
FROM: Jon t�I. t-la�ukaas, Public Works Director
DATE: August 2, 2004
SUBJECT: I`lorton Avenue Repaving Petition
PW04�057
We received a petition from the residents of I`Iorton Avenue requesting the City repave their street
The petition has been signed by 26 people representing 23 of the 54 properties on I`lorton
Avenue. tlowever, only seven of the petitioners are properky owners with the rest of the signatures
from tenants of the rental properties.
Several people on this street have expressed the opinion that the recent housing construction is
the blame for the condition of the str-eet liowever, our inspection and street ratings indicate that
the condition and degradation of I`(orton Avenue is consistent with other streets of the same age
and section.
1`lorton Avenue was originally consh-ucted in 1968 with concrete curb and gutter, 4 in. of gravel
base, and l�l/2 in. of asphalt It has had three sealcoats since that time. The section we currently
use as our standard and build�to is 6 in. of gravel base, 2 in. of base course asphalt, and 1-I/2
in. of wear course asphalt
The petition also requests the City reconstruct the street at no cost to the residents. We estimate
the reconstruction cost to be approximately �60,000.
The assessment policy used for this project may set precedent for our next round of reconstruction
projects. The next round would focus on streets of similar section to 1`forton Ave; i.e., streets with
I-1/2 in. of asphalt over 4�in. of gravel reconstructed to 3�1/2 in. of asphalt over 6-in. of gravel.
The City simply cannot afford to reconstruct all such streets in a timely manner without some
contribution by the residents.
We are recommending that if this project or another similar project is approved, the City Council
partially assess the project As a minimum, we are recommending that the three items associated
with the replacement of the most visible portion, the resurfacing, be used to calculate the
assessable portion of the cost, These items are the removal of existing asphalt, the tack oil for
between the two new asphalt layers, and the wear course of asphalt This cost would then be
divided on a front foot basis similar to our current policy. For a typical project such as this one,
this equates to approximately �8 to S�9 per fi-ont foot
Recommend this item be discussed with the City Council at the August 16, 2004 conference
session.
, ���� �� COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
,:.��,
DEPARTMENT
DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR
Memorandum
DATE: August 12, 2004
TO: William W. Burns, City Manager
FROM: Scott J. Hickok, Community Development Director
SUBJECT: School District 14 Request to Modify 45-Second Rule
INTRODUCTION
Earlier this year, staff received notice that School District 14 would like to have a portion of the
Fridley Sign Code revisited by Council. That contact was by letter and asked specifically for
consideration of an amendment to the 45-second requirement for message changes, as
outlined in our electronic sign portion of the Fridley Sign Code. Staff elected to await the
outcome of Dr. Dahl petition to the Minnesota Supreme Court in his electronic sign case, since
the Supreme Court outcome could have a bearing on the matter at hand. It is now staff's
recommendation that Council select one of 3 options relative to the District's request. These
options are: 1) Allow the 45-second ordinance to stand until the end of a 3-year trial period (from
the date of its adoption) and then have City staff initiate a review of the ordinance to see if it is
working and change if appropriate at that time, 2) Ask the School District to make a formal
request by application and pay the appropriate fees for Council consideration of a text
amendment, 3) Adjust the time change sequence now as the Council sees fit.
ELEMENTS
As you now are aware, the Minnesota Supreme Court rejected the petition by Dr. Dahl to have
his case heard. The Court of Appeals had already supported the City's position and concluded
that enforcement of motion and movement on a reader board sign is within the City's right to
enforce to assure health, safety, and welfare of the community.
Consequently, we have now moved on to the School DistricYs question. Upon reviewing the
District's request and briefly analyzing the matter, staff has concluded that it may simply be too
soon to know whether the 45-second change is working for everyone or not. We've had very
few complaints about 45 seconds. The ordinance was adopted on February 24, 2003. At the
time of adoption of this ordinance, some people, including you the City Manager thought a
sunset date or a date to re-evaluate the ordinance would be appropriate, since there was no
real science to our decision to have a change every 45 seconds. Though everyone agreed that
the intent was to keep the signs from being distracting and changing too often, there were many
ideas about what woutd be the correct time.
To properly evaluate a request such as this, staff needs to dedicate more time. Time, which we
know has a price tag attached to it. If the District would like to initiate a change before the 3-year
window that staff is using to monitor the 45-second rule, the District could submit a text
amendment application, the fee of $1500.00, their supporting research documentation, and their
recommendation for language that would amend the Code if approved by Council. This would
coincide with what we've done in the past. You may recall that when Dr. Dahl requested an
School District 14 Request
August 12, 2004
PAGE 2
amendment to the Sign Code, this is precisely the procedural route that he was required to
follow. Consistency is very important and for that reason the District should follow the same
process if they choose to move sooner than the City's timeline. Also, staff, the Planning
Commission and Council have already determined that 45-seconds is appropriate. If the School
District, or anyone else disagrees with a requirement, the burden of research, amendment
drafting, and ultimately the actual request should be the School District's obligation.
Finally, if Council is so inclined and has a number that they would like to approve, other than 45
seconds, we could initiate a text amendment at this time to do so.
RECOMMENDATION
Unless otherwise directed, staff will contact the appropriate School District representatives and
inform them that the issue is scheduled for evaluation in February of 2006. This will allow staff
a period of time to monitor the impact of a 45-second rule. We will also inform the District that a
formal text amendment can be made sooner, however, the cost of that process and burden of
supporting research would be borne by the District.