CHM 01/03/2017
CITY OF FRIDLEY
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING
JANUARY 3, 2017
CALL TO ORDER:
Chairperson Reynolds called the Charter Commission meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
ROLL CALL:
Members Present: Commissioners Gary Braam, Don Findell, Manuel Granroos, Cindy Soule,
David Ostwald, Barb Reiland, Pam Reynolds, Avonna Stark
Members Absent: Lois Scholzen, Rick Nelson, Ted Kranz, Zach Crandall, and Richard
Walch
Others Present: Deb Skogen, City Clerk/Staff Liaison
Wally Wysopal, City Manager
Scott Lund, Mayor
Ann Bolkcom, Councilmember Ward 3
Jake Foster, City Management and Elections Intern
Rich Johnston, Fridley resident
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Chairperson Reynolds asked if she needed to call for a motion to amend the agenda to add an
item appointing the nominating committee for officers. Ms. Skogen said Chairperson Reynolds
could add the item to the agenda and someone could make a motion to amend the agenda.
Commissioner Findell MOVED and Commissioner Braam seconded a motion to amend the
meeting agenda by adding the appointment of the nominating committee to the administrative
matters section of the agenda.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON REYNOLDS DECLARED
THE MOTION CARRIED.
Commissioner Reiland MOVED and Commissioner Stark seconded a motion to approve the
amended agenda.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON REYNOLDS DECLARED
THE MOTION CARRIED.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 2
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Chairperson Reynolds asked for a motion to amend the minutes from October 3, 2016.
Commissioner Findell MOVED and Commissioner Braam seconded a motion to amend the
Charter Commissioner meeting minutes of October 3, 2016.
Chairperson Reynolds stated she had some minor edits to the minutes from October 3, 2016.
On page 4, fourth paragraph, she would like the minutes to reflect it is her personal belief and
opinion the language creates a conflict of interest. She wanted to language to state, “Chairperson
Reynolds responded saying it is her personal issue that she believes…” adding the words “her
personal issue” to the language.
Chairperson Reynolds asked if there were any other changes. She said on page 5, first sentence,
the word “was” should be removed from the first sentence in the second to last paragraph.
Commissioner Reiland agreed.
With no other changes, Commissioner Reiland MOVED and Commissioner Stark seconded a
motion approving the amendments to the Charter Commission meeting minutes of October 3,
2016.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON REYNOLDS DECLARED
THE MOTION CARRIED.
Ms. Skogen stated there was one other open motion from Commissioner Findell who MOVED to
amend the Charter Commission meeting minutes of October 3, 2016.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON REYNOLDS DECLARED
THE MOTION CARRIED.
ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS
A.2017 Calendar/Membership Information
Ms. Skogen provided the commissioners with hard copies of the approved 2017 calendar and
membership information. She asked that each commissioner review the information provided
on the 2017 Charter Commission Membership handout and make corrections if needed.
B.Vacancies
Ms. Skogen stated she had received a resignation from Novella Ollawore, as she had moved
out of Fridley. She had received one application from Bruce Nelson which was included in
their agenda packet.
Commissioner Stark asked if any other applications were received. Ms. Skogen confirmed
there were not and that Mr. Nelson’s application was the only one that was received.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 3
Chairperson Reynolds asked if they would like to discuss Mr. Nelson’s application or wait
until he was present. Commissioner Reiland said it looked like he had a lot of good
experience that would help the committee and was in favor of considering him. Both
Commissioner Reiland and Chairperson Reynolds thought it would make sense to wait until
he was in attendance to discuss his application.
C.Nominating Committee
Ms. Skogen said the Commissioners should appoint a Nominating Committee who would
meet before the next meeting to provide a report for the next meeting. The election would
then take place in March for the new officers.
Chairperson Reynolds said the Commission’s Bylaws stated it was time to create a
nominating committee of three commissioners to nominate individuals for the leadership
positions and asked for volunteers to participate on the committee. After some discussion,
Commissioners Reiland, Findell, and Granroos agreed to become members of the
Nominating Committee.
Ms. Skogen mentioned the Committee must meet in person, not over-the-phone, to be in
compliance with open meeting laws. She also said the meeting needed to take place before
next meeting so a report could be provided to the members. Commissioner Reiland
suggested they meet after their current meeting concluded. The others agreed.
Chairperson Reynolds asked for volunteers who would be interested in serving in a
leadership position, and Commissioner Ostwald volunteered for serving as the Commission
chair or vice chair.
OLD BUSINESS
A.Discussion of Chapter 2
Chairperson Reynolds said Ms. Skogen had prepared the amended changes for Chapter 2 in
ordinance format for recommendation to the City Council.
Chairperson Reynolds said when they met last October, the Commissioners were discussing
Chapter 2.07 which is now 2.08, and added the conversation was in the minutes. Her concern
was that it did not explicitly explain what “reasonable remuneration” meant in regards to
Councilmembers’ salary and benefits.
Chairperson Reynolds provided a handout suggesting changes to the language to this section.
After additional discussion regarding the timeline and specificity of the language, the
Commissioners decided the language was fine as written, and that this section of the chapter
could be sent to Council as prepared by Ms. Skogen.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 4
Chairperson Reynolds also asked why there was not a specific process outlined in Chapter 2
for how a vacancy was determined and then filled. Ms. Skogen responded saying the
language for Chapter 2 in the agenda only included the changes or updates being
recommended in order to save money when printing the public notice.
Commissioner Braam MOVED and Commissioner Soule seconded a motion approving the
recommended amendments for Chapter 2 as prepared in ordinance format and sending it to
the City Council for the public hearings.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON REYNOLDS DECLARED
THE MOTION CARRIED.
NEW BUSINESS
A.Discussion Pertaining to Chapter 7
Chairperson Reynolds and Ms. Skogen asked Mr. Foster if all of the materials for the discussion
of Chapter 7 were provided in the packet. Mr. Foster stated the materials provided had been sent
to the Commissioners and Council previously, but he had put them in one packet for easier
reference and provided a handout.
Ms. Skogen asked Chairperson Reynolds if she would like to open the floor to Mr. Wysopal to
begin the discussion of Chapter 7. Chairperson Reynolds said she would like the Commissioners
to have a few minutes to looks over the materials prior to opening the discussion. Ms. Skogen
said if there is no objection, Mr. Wysopal can begin the presentation he has prepared.
Mr. Wysopal thanked Chairperson Reynolds and the Commissioners for their time and agreeing
to discuss Chapter 7 of the City’s Charter. Mr. Wysopal recapped the process so far. He stated
city staff had sent a questionnaire detailing the purpose and general thoughts on Chapter 7, with
a follow-up memo asking Commissioners and Council members what metrics might be helpful
to use in the evaluation of Chapter 7. Based on the responses to the follow-up memo, city staff
prepared and provided statistics, metrics, and other measures as requested by Council members
and Commissioners. The handout provides metrics they would like to review and address any
questions. He stressed they have not tried to be evaluative throughout this whole process, but to
seek to discuss it in an unbiased and educational matter so he can provide a financial evaluation
of the city in the future. He stated there was no other city that could be compared to Fridley, as
Fridley was the only City with the levy restriction.
Handout 1: “City of Fridley” (Containing information regard the year, population,
unemployment rate, and personal income)
Mr. Wysopal stated the intent of this graph was to provide historical demographics of Fridley;
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where it ranks in population (33 highest in the state of Minnesota), how unemployment and
personal income rates have compared to the state averages, and the sources from which the
information was obtained. Mr. Foster stated personal income was based on the “per-capita”
personal income metric for the City of Fridley.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 5
Handout 2: “City of Fridley Historical Data”
Mr. Wysopal said graph 2 showed how state changes can affect how metrics are calculated from
time-to-time. For example, up until 1995, estimated market value was used in calculating tax
rates. After 1995 the state began to use the tax capacity rate. Estimated market value is the total
value of the locally assessed real property values in the city. Tax capacity rate is determined by
dividing the total levy by the total tax capacity. Tax Capacity is the valuation of property based
on the estimated market value and property class.
Commissioner Soule asked why there was such a drastic difference between the estimated
market value and the tax capacity rate in 2015. Mr. Wysopal and Mr. Foster were uncertain for
the difference and agreed to further investigate.
Mr. Wysopal and Mr. Foster wanted to ensure everyone understood these metrics, their impact
on the City’s tax levy, and why there may have been other drastic changes in the numbers in
certain years.
Handout 3: “City of Fridley Historical Levy”
Mr. Wysopal defined the tax levy as being the amount of money the City used on its operations
through property taxes. He said Springbrook Nature Center began receiving its own levy in
2005. Due to the restrictions, the City needed to start issuing debt to cover operational costs in
2006. He further described the chart on the bottom as being the year-over-year percent change in
operational levy.
Chairperson Reynolds asked if any of the charts showed when Local Government Aid (LGA)
from the state may have changed. Mr. Wysopal referenced an indicator on the charter in 2011
where LGA was cut, but the City was able to levy beyond the restrictions to make up the
difference in revenue.
Handout 4: “City of Fridley 20 Year History of Fund Balances Non-Enterprise Funds”
Mr. Wysopal described fund balances as being similar to “cash-flow” in a business as the total
money left in a personal checking account one might have between paychecks. He said the City
generally receives two “paychecks” a year in July and December. The City must cash-flow
during the months in between each of these “paychecks.” He also said the City Council
established a policy that the City carries a balance between 35% and 50% of last year’s operating
budget in order to make sure they have sufficient funds until they receive the next property taxes
or LGA.
Mr. Foster added the chart was not adjusted for inflation. The 1996 total of 39 million dollars
was the real dollar amount in 1996 and not what that dollar value would be worth in 2016.
Additional discussion took place to clarify any confusion with charts or to address any questions.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 6
Handout 5: “City of Fridley General Fund Balance”
Mr. Wysopal introduced the next chart in the same context of the prior handout, but this chart
also showed where 35% to 50% of last year’s operating budget would be in each year. He also
mentioned how the City had a strict policy against issuing debt for operational expenses, which
puts an additional strain on these funds. They are required to carry a fund balance into the New
Year.
Handout 6: Chart containing information on county, city, school district, median value
home, 2017 total taxes, and whether or not the city was a fiscal disparities net recipient
Mr. Wysopal said the next few handouts begin to compare various Fridley indicators with
neighboring and similar cities. He further described the information on the chart and how Fridley
compares to the other cities. He added it was important to understand there are two rates for
home values. Homes are taxed at one rate up to $100,000, and another beyond that amount.
Mr. Wysopal described fiscal disparities and how it worked. He said many of the neighboring
cities are the largest receivers of these fiscal disparities in the metro area. Mayor Lund added
that Fridley is the only city in Anoka that is a “loser” in regards to fiscal disparities.
Handout 7: Net Benefit of Fiscal Disparities of Surrounding Communities
Mr. Wysopal said this chart would further describe fiscal disparities. He said Columbia Heights
receives almost a 25% benefit increase on their property taxes due to fiscal disparities in contrast
with Fridley that is losing value. He added, since the fiscal disparities program has been put into
place, cities in the metro area put 40% of all new commercial and industrial property that is
generated in a city into a pool, and then the state uses a formula to decide who needs these
benefits the most. This commercial value, or benefit, is given to cities that have less commercial
and industrial growth.
Mr. Wysopal used an example in saying a home valued at $171,000 in Fridley would pay about
$150 less in property taxes if it were located in Columbia Heights.
Commissioner Findell said this program could create a disincentive for a city to further develop
its commercial and industrial areas to grow their tax bases. Mr. Wysopal said it is still beneficial
as it can add jobs, and it is easier not to have to depend on receiving fiscal disparities.
Chairperson Reynolds asked if population figured into the determination of receiving fiscal
disparities. Mr. Foster said it might be more related to population density and a lack of room for
commercial and industrial development.
Further discussion took placed to clarify various attributes of the fiscal disparities program.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 7
Handout 8: Table containing information on city, the total revenues in dollars generated
by franchise fees, and whether or not the city had gas and/or electric franchise fees
Mr. Wysopal said this graph addresses franchise fees which was a major component of the
restriction in Chapter 7, which relates to the City’s lack of ability to impose new fees, including
franchise fees.
Mr. Foster said the State Auditor’s website only had information dating back to 2014, and
Columbia Heights and Brooklyn Park have recently voted to implement gas and electric
franchise fees, but the chart does not yet show the revenues generated by these fees.
Chairperson Reynolds asked if there were other cities similar to Fridley relating to franchise fees.
Mr. Wysopal responded they chose the cities directly neighboring the City of Fridley.
Mr. Foster and Mr. Wysopal explained how it was difficult for them and city staff to determine
the impact of the revenue dollars as the specific totals from each fee and where this money was
used was unclear.
Mr. Wysopal further explained that franchise fees can be a way to fund city operations through a
source other than property taxes so tax-exempt buildings can also contribute to that revenue.
Mr. Wysopal stated that the next few graphs dealt with comparisons of current index measure
being used in the levy restriction (CPI) and other similar indexes.
Handout 9: % Change in CPI
Mr. Wysopal said this graph showed how the CPI had changed from year-to-year, and more
about what the CPI is (a measure for consumers).
Handout 10: IPD vs. CPI % Change
Mr. Wysopal stated the Implicit Price Deflator is another measure that can be used to limit
government spending, and that is often used at the state-level to impart restrictions. He defined
this particular price deflator as the ratio of current dollar gross domestic product (GDP) to
constant dollar GDP for state and local governments. The ratio is used to account for the effects
of inflation.
Chairperson Reynolds noted the color of the line for the CPI changed from the last chart. Mr.
Foster agreed that it was confusing at the he would standardize the CPI’s line color for each chart
to provide better clarity.
More general conversation took place regarding what was included in the CPI and what might
impact the index.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 8
Handout 11: % Change CPI vs. % Change in MCI
Mr. Wysopal stated the Municipal Cost Index is another measure that is similar to the CPI and
has been developed by American City & County. This measure seeks to account more
specifically for government expenses and the impact of inflation on these expenses.
Discussion took place regarding the initial standard for Fridley’s levy restriction using a “mill
rate” instead of the CPI, and when the state quit using the mill rate Fridley followed. He further
mentioned property values would go up and the mill rate restriction would account for this value
increase, thus, allowing the City not to have to raise their tax rate.
Mr. Wysopal summarized the purpose of these last handouts were to demonstrate similar
measures to the CPI
Handout 12: Local Gross Domestic Product (GDP – Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington)
Mr. Wysopal described the graph showing the local GDP and what that measure has done since
2001.
Handout 13: State and local government investment (National – in billions)
Mr. Wysopal indicated this graph showed spending in state and local governments and how it
has changed over time.
Handout 14: Personal income (Thousands of dollars – Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington)
Mr. Wysopal stated this graph provided information on how personal income has changed in the
area since 1994. He noted the percent change in per capita personal income from 1994-2014 is
156.24%.
Handout 15: Budgeted Salary Increase vs. CPI % Change
Mr. Wysopal said this graph compared the budgeted salary increase vs. the CPI change showing
it is any city’s largest expenditure is on labor. Cities provide local services and they cannot be
outsourced. He added that the salary increases are discretionary and decided on by the City
Council.
Chairperson Reynolds asked what happened to the CPI in 2009. Mr. Foster responded in saying
the market crashed around 2008 and the CPI change in 2009 was likely in response to that crash
Chairperson Reynolds followed up asking why a similar drop happened in 2015. Mr. Foster said
this drop may have been in response the large increase in CPI in 2011. He said the graph
represents a percent change in CPI which may indicate stabilization in inflationary measures.
Further discussion took place regarding the CPI and its drastic changes in certain years.
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 9
Chairperson Reynolds asked if the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or other economic measures,
could be compared to the CPI. Mr. Foster said the measures were related, but certainly different.
He added the CPI could be overlaid with another access if so desired.
More general discussion took place relating to the measures and charts that have been presented
by Mr. Wysopal.
Handout 16: Chart containing information on the differences and similarities between
statutory cities and Fridley’s charter in regards to levy, budget and financial reporting,
fund accounting, and fees
Mr. Wysopal said this graph was a comparison between the limits statutory cities face and the
Fridley Charter or other charter cities.
The commissioners reviewed this handout independently.
Handout 17: Timeline outlining the major changes in Chapter 7 regarding levy and fee
restrictions
Mr. Foster distributed the timeline handout to those in attendance and Mr. Wysopal addressed
each point on the chart.
General discussion took place regarding the timeline handout.
Ms. Skogen said the 5% cap added to the restriction in 2001 carried over from the original
petition. Mr. Foster said he would make the correction on the chart.
Ms. Skogen asked what Mr. Wysopal’s plan was moving forward. He stated he would like to
open the meeting for discussion. He added he wanted to provide these metrics in an unbiased
measure so Chapter 7 could be evaluated independently by the Commissioners.
Mr. Wysopal said it was difficult to compare Fridley to other cities and evaluate their financial
situation. The purpose for this exercise was to better educate and understand what the
implications of Chapter 7 and this other data to understand the city’s financial outlook.
Commissioner Findell discussed how taxes and fees were determined during the time of the
updated language regarding the City’s levy restriction. He stated fees were self-sustaining and
taxes were more general. Commissioner Reiland added that fees were typically implemented for
a specific use.
General discussion took place regarding Chapter 7, fees and taxes, and Mr. Wysopal’s
presentation.
Commissioner Findell stated he would like to continue the discussion on Chapter 7 with specific
goals and examples of what the City would like to accomplish, and to better understand the
Adopted February 6, 2017
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF JANUARY 3, 2017 PAGE 10
ramifications of the restrictions. The Commissioners agreed the discussion should be on-going
and added to the agenda for the next meeting.
Mr. Wysopal thanked the Commissioners again for their time and for approaching the issue in a
positive and patient manner.
Upon prompting from Mr. Wysopal, Chairperson Reynolds agreed the continued discussion of
Chapter 7 was a good idea and that the additional metrics and changes requested by the
commissioners should be made for the next meeting.
Commissioner Reiland also asked if any progress had been made with CenturyLink and Chapter
10. Ms. Skogen responded that the City was still waiting for a response from CenturyLink.
Ms. Skogen summarized the desires of the commissioners on the topics to add to the “Future
Topics” section of the agenda.
FUTURE TOPCIS
Old Business
Discussion of Chapter 7
New Business
Discussion of the nominating committee’s report
Interview of Bruce Nelson and other applicants for the two vacancies.
ADJOURNMENT:
Commissioner Braam MOVED and Commissioner Reiland seconded a motion to adjourn the
meeting.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON REYNOLDS DECLARED
THE MOTION CARRIED AND THE MEETING WAS ADJOURNED AT 8:30 P.M.
Respectfully submitted,
Debra A. Skogen, MMC
City Clerk/Staff Liaison
Commissioner Donald Findell
Secretary
Adopted February 6, 2017