01-11-2021
CHARTER COMMISSION
January 11, 2021
7:00 PM
Fridley Civic Campus, 7071 University Avenue
N.E.
AGENDA
Pursuant to Minnesota Emergency Executive Orders 20-99 and 20-103, the January 11, 2021 meeting of
the Fridley Charter Commission will be a hybrid meeting. If you wish to attend the meeting in person, it
will be held at Fridley City Hall (7071 University Avenue N.E.). If you wish to attend the meeting virtually,
please use the Zoom meeting links.
In Person: Fridley Civic Campus Emergency Operations Center, 7071 University Avenue N.E.
Virtual: https://zoom.us/j/94002326896. Or call 646-558-8656, webinar ID: 940 0232 6896.
Call to Order
Roll Call
Approval of Agenda
Approval of Meeting Minutes
1. Approval of November 16, 2020 Charter Commission Meeting Minutes
Administrative Matters
2. 2021 Calendar
3. 2021 Nominating Committee
4. 2021 Reappointments
Old Business
5. Chapter 12 Revisions
New Business
Future Meeting Topics/Communications
Adjournment
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AGENDA REPORT
Meeting Date: January 11, 2021 Meeting Type: Charter Commission
Submitted By: Melissa Moore, Staff Liaison
Title
Approval of November 16, 2020 Charter Commission Meeting Minutes
Background
The attached draft of the November 16, 2020 Charter Commission Meeting Minutes was completed by
Denise Johnson, Recording Secretary and Melissa Moore, Staff Liaison.
Recommendation
Staff recommend the approval of the November 16, 2020 Charter Commission Meeting Minutes.
Attachments and Other Resources
!November 16, 2020 Charter Commission Meeting Minutes
Vision Statement
We believe Fridley will be a safe, vibrant, friendly and stable home for families and businesses.
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CITY OF FRIDLEY
CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING
NOVEMBER 16, 2020
CALL TO ORDER:
Chairperson Nelson called the Charter Commission meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
ROLL CALL:
Members Present: Commissioners Gary Braam, Nikki Karnopp, Ted Kranz, Bruce Nelson, Rick
Nelson, Courtney Rathke, Barb Reiland, Pam Reynolds, Val Rolstad, and
Avonna Starck
Members Absent: Commissioners Kelli Brillhart, Donald Findell, Manuel Granroos, Richard
Johnston, Cynthia Soule
Others Present: Melissa Moore, Admin. Services Coord./Deputy City Clerk/Staff Liaison
Dan Tienter, Finance Director/City Treasurer/City Clerk
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
MOTION by Commissioner Rolstad approving the meeting agenda. Seconded by Commissioner
Braam.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES
Commissioner Reynolds suggested the Minutes be amended to add Barb Reiland as Secretary of
the Charter Commission at the end of the Minutes.
MOTION by Commissioner Braam approving the meeting minutes of October 5, 2020 as
amended. Seconded by Commissioner Reiland.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS:
1.!2021 Proposed Calendar
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 2
Dan Tienter, Finance Director/City Treasurer/City Clerk, stated as outlined in the Memorandum
they had an opportunity to have a conversation with Chairperson Nelson about the prospective
dates for next year. A draft of those proposed meetings is included in the agenda packet. Last
year, they did have some challenges where they doubled up on certain City Council meetings so
they doublechecked just to make sure they did not conflict with Council meetings. One outlier
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in the calendar is the January meeting, which was for the 11 so as to not conflict with a City
Council meeting.
No
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Chairperson Nelson stated it is his understanding that since the 6 is Labor Day, the 13 is when
the Council meets to discuss the budget or the levies.
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Mr. Tienter stated since the 6th is a holiday, the 13 is the normal Council meeting and the
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Council normally holds a budget workshop on the 20. The meeting on the 27 is also a Council
meeting. That is where they typically set the proposed budget levy for the year. Generally on
those dates it is a little more challenging because of staff availability.
Chairperson Nelson stated in some years they had been on the Tuesday after Labor Day. Does
the Commission want to do that this year, too?
Mr. Tienter replied, staff would prefer to have no meeting in September as it is a very busy
month for them. They are in the throws of budget development at that point in time. Also,
there are not many things outstanding on the Commission or scheduled for next year. It is
possible they can even end up cancelling some of these meetings even though Chapter 10 is
outstanding because the Commission has chosen not to take any action on that because of the
FCC order and Supreme Court challenges. The next thing on the agenda for the Comission
could be some type of an omnibus amendment where parallel references and other grammatical
changes could be worked through the entire Charter.
Mr. Tienter stated probably the next step is some kind of clean-up amendment where but just to
bring the Charter into alignment. With that being the main task, he does not know if they need
an additional meeting.
Chairperson Nelson asked if the Commission is fine with the seven dates as recommended.
MOTION by Commissioner Reynolds to approve the Calendar for 2021 with the addition of
adding September to the No Meeting list. Seconded by Commissioner Braam.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 3
2.!2020 Annual Report
Melissa Moore, stated the Chief Judge has changed. This is a draft and has not been sent. It is
open for comments, suggestions, or changes.
Chairperson Nelson stated this is for information purposes basically.
Ms. Moore replied, that is correct. Just to satisfy the Statute requirement that is referenced in
the letter.
MOTION by Commissioner Rolstad approving the 2020 Annual Report. Seconded by
Commissioner Reynolds.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
OLD BUSINESS:
3.!Chapter 12 (Miscellaneous Provisions) Review
Mr. Tienter stated as a reminder, several meetings were cancelled because of the COVID-19
pandemic. The Commission had been going through Chapter 12 methodocially and they ended
on section 12.08, deciding to strike the entire section. Minnesota Statute § 466 preempts any
type of liability considered by the Charter. With that in mind, the Commission recommended to
eliminate that section.
Mr. Tienter stated the next is 12.09 for the recovery of judgments. As mentioned, staff does feel
that the submission could remove this language. Staff could not find any other city charters that
have anything similar to it. They also reached out to the City Attorney just to ask if there really
was anything with the recovery for damages the City needed in order to protect itself. The
response they got was essentially it was an odd section.
Mr. Tienter stated h
declare the person or entity is liable to the City simply because the City was found liable in the
lawsuit because of the actions of that person when that person or entity was not a party to the
lawsuit. It seems that general indemnity principles will apply in this situation and that the City
does not have the authority to change those principles by a Charter provision
to say they cannot find another city charter that has a similar provision.
Mr. Tienter added just because an item may be unusual is not in and of itself a reason to put
something in or take something out of the charter, but more importantly, because this language
is most likely not enforcable. There are enjoiner rules that essentially the City could add or
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 4
pursue someone with other legal action. Ultimately, the City would have that power anyway
regardless of what this charter section said or did not say, as it does have the opportunity as
outlined in Section 1.02 to sue and be sued. Staff is recommending this language be eliminated
as it is superfluous.
Chairperson Nelson asked what does the Commission wish to do.
Commissioner Reynolds stated she is not sure she understands the purpose of getting rid of it.
It talks about if someone sues for injury or damage caused by obstruction, excavation, opening
or defect in any street, alley, or public ground caused or occasioned by the act of or admission
or key person or corporation that the City has hired basically. What happens if Joe Blow does
the street and in the process of doing the street, he weakens something and creates a sink hole,
her cars falls in, and she sues the City. The City does not have the right to sue the contractor or
is that covered by an indemnity clause in the contract?
Mr. Tienter replied, the section itself is not applicable just to whom the City may hire to
accomplish certain public improvements of public right-of-ways or areas, it just applies to any
person or corporation. He imagined there must have been some scenario at some point in time
where somebody must have done something to a roadway that caused damage that the City
added
end up happening, is if it were someone who was hired by the City, the agreements and the
contracts the City reaches would contain language for indemnity, damages, and liquidated
damages, so there would always be an opportunity for the City to pursue a contractor that
essentially was in breach or did not make a good faith effort on the part of their contract. That
way the City would always have that right. They could always sue anyone who was working
through a contract.
Mr. Tienter stated in this situation, the section actually establishes the right to recover the
amount for damages, and the Charter cannot create that right for the City. There are rules of
judicial order and other State laws that dictate when someone is liable, and the City would have
to proceed in normal order with a lawsuit through the court which is a right it already employs.
The City has a broader stake in essentially Chapter 1, which is the enabling chapter where the
City can sue or be sued.
Commissioner Reynolds asked why was it in there
Chairperson Nelson replied, because probably when it was drafted several years ago, they had
some local guy do some work where if they did not have a contract, this was their protection.
Mr. Tienter replied, in discussion with the City Attorney, that was essentially the explanation that
was offered. From time to time, the City Attorney has encountered ordinances that cities have
promulgated because of some kind of unique issue that occurred in a community. Pertaining to
Charter, the suggestion from the Attorney is either, one, covered by broader powers
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 5
elsewhere in the Charter; ortwo, the City Charter does not actually create this type of right that is
construed with the Charter currently.
Commissioner Reynolds stated yes, but can the Charter say the City has to recoup a judgment?
Mr. Tienter replied, ultimately the Charter could tell the Council to do certain things in certain
ways, but in all likelihood, it would not be advisable to compel the Council to enjoin a legal
proceeding. That would not be advisable because each of these situations have their own facts
and circumstances, and perhaps, they even have a resolution before the City would file suit such
as proceeding to mediation or sending a demand letter for compensation.
Mr. Tienter stated oiquidated damages where
a per date penalty would attach for a contractor to say if it were breached. It depends, but in
some situations, it ends up being a few hundred dollars a day for each individual occurrence.
a contractor was working on the road and had five different holes that were
problematic for the City and they refused to essentially do anything about it. The City would
say, okay, each individual hole is its own violation and they are going to attach damages to it
per day.
Mr. Tienter stated it is very rare to get to that point in the process where they are actually
proceeding to that type of punitive action. Most of the time they want to correct it. They want
to maintain a good working relationship with the City. Ultimately, this section does not provide
the City with any greater protection or authorities. In fact in most situations, it likely cannot
attach liability to pursue someone because damage has occurred on a City street or there has
been some sort of failure. Everything has its own finding of fact and its own proceedings.
Commissioner Reiland asked does this section protect the person whose car fell in the hole?
Does the City pays them and the City works with its contractor?
Mr. Tienter replied ultimately it would be for any action against the City, not necessarily an
action against the contractor or an individual. In most situations if an individual were to sue the
City, there are two things that would happen, first discretionary immunity would attach. The City
has the right to take on legal liabilty if it decides to repair a road because the law recognizes the
City is required to perform certain things. While there is no liability for the City even if a car fell
in a hole, the City has a reasonable amount of time to repair the hole and make determinations
about what order the holes need to be repaired. Secondly, typically it is not a determination of
the Council or City staff if someone sues the City. Most of time these items are covered by the
Ci insurance so it was paid by the League of Minnesota Cities Insurance Trust and like any
other claim against any corporation or individual, the claim would go through a claims
adjustment process whereby the City may eventually file a claim dependent on the individual
circumstances and finding of fact. There is not any greater or less protection for someone if this
section were in the Charter, or not.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 6
Commissioner Reiland stated it is like they really do not have a choice--just get rid of it or
ignore it.
Commissioner Reynolds stated they are going to ignore it if they do not get rid of it. It gets
ignored because it cannot be enforced.
Chairperson Nelson stated this would not be the first section where that has happened. How
does the Commission feel about deleting it?
MOTION by Commissioner Rathke to delete Section 12.09. Seconded by Commissioner Starck.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
Mr. Tienter stated staff have no comments regarding Section 12.10. It is fairly standard language
existed prior to the City being incorporated as a Home Rule municipality.
Chairperson Nelson stated they will leave it then unless Commissioner Reiland, the grammatical
guru, wishes to change it.
Commissioner Reynolds stated there are a lot of comments there.
Commissioner Reiland replied, there are a lot of comments. The only thing she would do is put
it in two sentences rather than try and roll it up if, and, and but. Leave a period after Village of
Fridley and the City shall be subject then and continue with the rest.
Chairperson Nelson asked whether people were okay with that?
Commissioner Reynolds replied, yes.
Commissioner Starck replied, yes.
MOTION by Commissioner Reiland to approve the Section 12.10 with the changes suggested by
Commissioner Reiland. Seconded by Commissioner Nelson.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
Chairperson Nelson stated as to Section 12.11, they had the one section they moved which is in
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 7
Mr. Tienter stated in the example language, there are two cities referenced, Anoka and Ramsey.
Ramsey. These are two examples that mirror the first section of 12.11. In the second half of
12.11 there are a few things to change. The first would be the middle of the section, fourth line
down, he City shall have all powers and authority granted by law of the State to municipality
to acquire property, This language is actually already included in Section 1.02, which
essentially provides all of the broad powers of authorities to the City. It lists a number of things,
redundant. It is in a more appropriate section of the Charter, the first chapter. This was
addressed when the Charter Commission and Council approved the changes to Chapter 7 in
2018.
Mr. Tienter read Section 7.02: Nothing in this provision shall be construed to impair any general
obligation the City may have in support of otherwise lawful indebtedness or similar obligation
supported by the full faith and credit of the City, provided, however, that long-term, general
obligation indebtedness shall not be used for the purpose of funding the routine and daily business
In this way, the first part of Section 12.11 is handled by Section 1.02 and
the latter part it is handled by Section 7.02. Staff would recommend that both of those would
stay since they are addressed by more specific sections of the Charter and also chapters that are
specific to the topics that are being addressed in 12.11. Ultimately, those revisions would be
consistent with what they have seen at Ramsey and other communities.
Commissioner Reynolds stated she does not see that language in Chapter 1.
Mr. Tienter
may be necessary for the effective exercise of anypowers granted herein as now authorized by
Commissioner Reynolds asked, where is that at.
Mr. Tienter replied, it is in Section 1.02, second page, near the bottom.
Commissioner Reynolds read a portion of Section 1.02, in addition thereto the City of Fridley
may exercise all powers once it is ready, privileges exercised by...
Mr. Tienter stated there is more expansive and more specific grants of power in Section 1.02. In
many cases you can see the language varies.
Commissioner Reynolds stated in that sentence she can see that it mimics Chapter 1 and then in
the next sentence, all powers by this section conferred shall be exercised conformingly to this
Charter so far... And powers shall not authorize the City, to incur any bond or debt beyond its
limitations.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 8
Commissioner Reiland asked, is that in Chapter 1 also.
Commissioner Reynolds replied, no, she believed he is saying something is in Chapter 7 but this
language is specifically saying they cannot incur any bond or debt beyond the limitations of this
Charter.
Mr. Tienter stated right, and now Chapter 7 predates the last time this was addressed and more
specific language about bond and indebtedness and essentialliy says the City can bond or create
a debt for lawful purposes. The Charter does provide more specific language in Chapter 7 about
making sure that bond or debt is supporting operating obligations.
Mr. Tienter stated in that way, the Charter is more specific in the section as it relates to
municipal financing and discusses the general nature of the way the City can issue debt and
bond indebtedness.
Mr. Tienter stated the limitations are imposed by State law which does have things like debt
limits and caps that are used in State law that are a function of the cities and tax capacity.
Essentially, the amount of tax based by the City.
Commissioner Reynolds asked if Mr. Tienter is saying the language in 12.11 is superseded by the
language in Chapter 7.
Mr. Tienter stated he is not necessarily saying that it is superseded. Generally, the governing
documents are more specific. Chapter 11 is a miscellenaous provision, and there are specific
powers and authority regarding bond indebtedness and replace it with debt generally. It mirrors
the language. It is similar in that it basically says that all powers that are conferred, but the City
cannot do anything beyond bonded debt or other limitations imposed by the Charter. The
Charter already has specific limitations so the addition of the lanuage in 12.11 does not create
any additional obligation, or protection because the City cannot do anything that is not in the
Charter, and the Charter already has language about certain activities vis-à-vis bond
indebteness. Both in Chapter 12 but also in Chapter 7. Chapter 7 has more specific language
that has been contemplated more recently than Chaper 12 with regard to bond indebtedness.
In this way, the goal is to bring the two chapters into alignment and understand the
amendments that have happened since this section was last amended.
Commissioner Reiland asked if the only thing they would keep is the pink.
Chairperson Nelson replied, the top part.
Mr. Tienter stated, they would keep the first section; and would eliminate the line beginning, the
City Charter shall have all powers, authority and rights authorized by law. That is covered by
Section 1.02. They would eliminate the line after that because that is covered by Section 7.02.1.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 9
ns of this
and then keep nothing herein.
Chairperson Nelson replied, correct.
Commissioner Reiland apologized and said she did not follow that.
Commissioner Reynolds stated the last two sentences of the first paragraph of that paragraph
would go.
Commissioner Reiland
keep what is in the pink. They already decided to keep that.
Commissioner Reiland stated so the first sentence and the pink.
Chairperson Nelson replied, correct.
MOTION by Commissioner Reiland that they keep the first sentence of 12.11 and move the
sentence from 12.1 to 12.11 and the rest gets deleted. Seconded by Commissioner Karnopp.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIED.
Mr. Tienter stated at this time, staff have no recommendations about 12.12 or 12.13. They are
both standard powers and comparable with other cities.
Chairperson Nelson asked if there is anything people wish to revisit.
Mr. Tienter stated staff tep-by-step
revisions of the chapter. Staff would then propose to mark up the chapter in draft form with
redlines describing the additions and deletions and present it at their next meeting for final
consideration. Assuming the Commission is comfortable with the revisions, the draft would
follow the typical amended by ordinance process. There is no expectation the Commissioner has
it at their next meeting or the one after, but staff would be presenting essentially the rolled-up
version of everything they have been talking about over the last few meetings so they have the
opportunity to visualize the revision.
Chairperson Nelson directeds staff to do such.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 10
Mr. Tienter asked whether the Commission would be comfortable with staff forwarding the
marked-up version to the City Attorney for any comments or feedback. If there are
recommendations on any language or comments or anything like that they would make the City
a different color so they can understand the differences.
Chairperson Nelson replied, that is why they usually have seven meetings but yes, staff can run it
by the City Attorney.
Chairperson Nelson stated Chapter 12 would be in rewritten format with potential input from
the City Attorney.
NEW BUSINESS:
FUTURE MEETING TOPICS/COMMUNICATIONS:
Mr. Tienter stated the City is in the process of migrating to a new agenda management system
where it essentially allows them to prepare all of the communications to the advisory
commissions and City Council in one standard format. Before they had been compiling in PDF
and emailing documents. This is an online solution so Melissa Moore, Roberta Collins, and
myself will all be coordinating the City Council and advisory commission agendas. This is the
first time they have attempted to use it and are excited to use the Charter Commission as an
example. It does look a little different. Commissioners will get an agenda with hyperlinks to
individual items and the numbers at the top. Ultimately, they will keep the same agenda as far as
the dialogue is concerned. The system is very robust so if they see things they want changed,
let staff know.
Mr. Tienter stated they do have a couple of new members. The League of Minnesota Cities
offers a training for charter commissions. They can tele-conference into their meeting and
provide just a general overview as to what is a charter, what makes a charter city different than a
statutory city, what are the ways to amend a charter, etc. It could be a nice way to bring new
members up to speed on how charter cities work and also a good refresher for the group. The
League does not take a position on how the Charter should function, etc. It seemed like
something appropriate for kind of the first meeting of the year. They will be transitioning and
give them kind of a general update for any new members, if there are particular questions or
thoughts from the Commission that hey will need to address, staff can forward those. They are
willing to tailor the meeting to whatever the Commission would like. It is a good opportunity
for them to touch base.
Chairperson Nelson stated it sounds good to him. Can old members attend if need be?
Commissioner Reiland asked if they can open the update to anybody and not just to new
member.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 11
Mr. Tienter replied they could hold a regular standard meeting if they like. The Commission
He would envision that would
be a topic at a future meeting as opposed to an additional thing people would have to attend.
Commissioner Reynolds stated she would like to look over Chapter 5.
Chairperson Nelson replied, the last time they did was in 2013.
Commissioner Reynolds stated she did not have any specific questions, but she did have it
written down and is assuming there is something in there she was questioning.
Chairperson Nelson asked the rest of the Commission if they are okay with reviewing Chapter 5?
Commissioner Reiland replied yes.
Mr. Tienter suggested that perhaps after they wrap up Chapter 12, the Commission could do
some work planning to get a sense of what the Commission is interested in looking at.
Commissioner Reynolds replied that is fine. She said a while back there was a list when they
were filling the vacancy on the Council, and there were errors in the Charter in some sections.
She asked whether they ever finished the discussion of it.
Mr. Tienter replied there were some if he recalled parallel references that were incorrect in some
sections. Commissioner Reynolds brought them to the attention of the City Manager and the
Commission. In turn, staff forwarded it to the City Attorney. Mr. Biggerstaff stated generally his
opinion when it comes to types of so-called, clerical errors, is to proceed through the
amendment through ordinance because it is the cleanest process and in that way it is tied with
the Chair. As he mentioned earlier, they can save this for a work session. One of the things they
can look at is cleaning up and addressing those things where there are clerical errors. It is not
uncommon when they proceed chapter to chapter for things to get missed in other chapters.
Commissioner Reynolds replied, she thinks it just did not get changed.
Mr. Tienter stated they can go back and look at it.
Chairperson Nelson stated he knows they had discussion in the past, at least he believed they
did, about when they go through like just looking at Chapter 1. It says, it was revised last on 10-
5-89 but he knows they have looked at it numerous times. Perhaps they just need to put
, so they do not just look at
the date and think they have not looked at some of these chapters when they have and know
there were no changes.
Commissioner Reiland stated at the bottom they could put reviewed and the date.
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CHARTER COMMISSION MEETING OF NOVEMBER 16, 2020 PAGE 12
Commissioner Reynolds replied it was in the Bylaws
was added.
Mr. Tienter stated staff can doublecheck review dates. Earlier this year Melissa Moore did lead
an exercise like that where they provided chapter sections with review dates. Ms. Moore will
send the commission a list of chapters with the most recent review date. If any commissioners
need updated chapters, they should communicate with Ms. Moore who will provide them hard
copies.
Chairperson Nelson stated here are meeting topics: Chapter 12 and the rewritten format,
training for new members, review of Chapter 5, go through the whole Charter for grammatical
errors, and review individual chapters to make sure they have the latest and the best chapters.
He asked if any other commissioners had anything to add.
Mr. Tienter stated Ms. Moore will send out the latest sections of the Charter so the Commission
can take a look at their individual books and respond to her.
ADJOURN:
MOTION by Commissioner Reynolds to adjourn the meeting. Seconded by Commissioner
Kranz.
UPON A VOICE VOTE, ALL VOTING AYE, CHAIRPERSON NELSON DECLARED THE MOTION
CARRIEDAND THE MEETING ADJOURNED AT 7:57 P.M.
Respectfully submitted,
Commissioner Reiland, Charter Commission Secretary
Denise M. Johnson, Recording Secretary
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AGENDA REPORT
Meeting Date: January 11, 2021 Meeting Type: Charter Commission
Submitted By: Melissa Moore, Staff Liaison
Title
2021 Calendar
Background
At its November 16, 2020 meeting the Commission directed staff to revise the 2021 calendar to state
there is to be no meeting in September. The revised calendar is attached.
Recommendation
Attachments and Other Resources
!2021 Charter Commission Calendar
Vision Statement
We believe Fridley will be a safe, vibrant, friendly and stable home for families and businesses.
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2021
JANUARY MAY SEPTEMBER
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
Charter Commission
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Meetings
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Meetings held at 7:00 pm
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Fridley Civic Campus
7071 University Avenue NE
FEBRUARY JUNE OCTOBER
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
in the Fireside Room
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Daniel Tienter, City Clerk
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763-572-3520
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daniel.tienter@fridleymn.gov
MARCH JULY NOVEMBER
Melissa Moore, Administrative Services
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6
Coordinator
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763-572-3526
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melissa.moore@fridleymn.gov
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To ensure a quorum, please notify
Daniel or Melissa by 10 am on the
APRIL AUGUST DECEMBER
meeting date.
S M T W T F S S M T W T F S S M T W T F S
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No meetings will be held in June,
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July, August, September or December
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unless called by the Chair.
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AGENDA REPORT
Meeting Date: January 11, 2021 Meeting Type: Charter Commission
Submitted By: Melissa Moore, Staff Liaison
Title
2021 Nominating Committee
Background
Nominating Committee
of three or more members who will report the nomination of one or more candidates for each office.
An Election of Officers will take
Commissioner Reiland has held the position of Secretary for two years, so is no longer eligible to be
nominated to that position.
Recommendation
Staff recommend Chair Nelson appoint three or more Commissioners to the 2021 Nominating
Committee. Staff recommend the Nominating Committee submit a written report to staff to include in
the February 1, 2021 agenda.
Attachments and Other Resources
Vision Statement
We believe Fridley will be a safe, vibrant, friendly and stable home for families and businesses.
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AGENDA REPORT
Meeting Date: January 11, 2021 Meeting Type: Charter Commission
Submitted By: Melissa Moore, Staff Liaison
Title
2021 Reappointments
Background
For 2021 the following Commissioners would require reappointment:
Commissioner Term Ends
Barb Reiland February 21, 2021
Bruce Nelson April 18, 2021
Don Findell May 1, 2021
Valerie Rolstad May 1, 2021
Cynthia Soule May 1, 2021
Kelli Brillhart September 19, 2021
Richard Johnston September 19, 2021
Recommendation
Staff request the listed Commissioners consider their reappointment. Staff request the immediate
motion to reappoint Commissioner Reiland, if she wishes, so staff may notify Chief Judge Hiljus.
Attachments and Other Resources
Vision Statement
We believe Fridley will be a safe, vibrant, friendly and stable home for families and businesses.
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AGENDA REPORT
Meeting Date: January 11, 2021 Meeting Type: Charter Commission
Submitted By: Melissa Moore, Staff Liaison and Daniel Tienter, Staff Liaison
Title
Chapter 12 Revisions
Background
In 2020 the Charter Commission began to revise Chapter 12 and have worked methodically through
each section of the C
Attorney to provide a legal review of the revisions and provide review is
attached as Exhibit B.
Recommendation
Staff recommend the Charter Commission review and discuss Exhibits A and B.
Attachments and Other Resources
!Exhibit A: Chapter 12 draft of revisions
!Exhibit B: Chapter 12 legal review from Andrew Biggerstaff, City Attorney
Vision Statement
We believe Fridley will be a safe, vibrant, friendly and stable home for families and businesses.
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Exhibit A
FRIDLEY CITY CHARTER
CHAPTER 12. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 12.01. OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS
The Council shall regulate by ordinance, subject to the requirements of this Charter, the
manner in which official publicity shall be given to the holding of elections, ordinances,
resolutions, requests for bids upon contemplated purchases and contracts, and all other
matters whatsoever which require publication either by the provisions of this Charter or by
the laws of Minnesota. It shall annually designate a legal newspaper of general circulation
in the City as the official newspaper in which shall be published such measures and matters
as are by the laws of this State and this Charter required to be so published, and such other
matters as the Council may deem it advisable and in the public interest to have published in
this manner.
At its discretion, the City Council may also provide for the publication of important city
information including but not limited to the annual budget, ordinances, and resolutions.
Such publication may be done by mailing or posting of printed copies thereof upon bulletin
boards located in public places of the City in such number and for such period of time as
the Council may direct in each case. In addition to the legal newspaper, such notices shall
also be posted on the City website. In addition, the City Council may use electronic means
for publication. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as authorizing or attempting
to authorize any violation of the Constitution or the Statutes of the State in any matter which
is of State concern or which is exclusively under State control. (Ref Ord 1310)
Section 12.02. PUBLICITY OF RECORDS
All records and accounts of every office, department or agency of the City shall be open to
inspection in accordance with the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act.
Section 12.03. OATH OF OFFICE
Every officer of the City shall, before entering upon the duties of the office, take and
subscribe an oath of office in substantially the following form:
to support the Constitution of the United States, the Constitution of the State of
Minnesota, the Fridley City Charter and City Code; and to discharge faithfully the duties
entrusted upon me as \[Official Title\] of the City of Fridley to the best of my judgement
and ability. "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) to support the Constitution of the United States
and of the State of Minnesota and to discharge faithfully the duties devolving upon me as
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Exhibit A
(Mayor, or Councilmember, or City Manager, etc.) of this City to the best of my judgement
and ability." (Ref. Ord. 857)
Section 12.04. CITY OFFICERS NOT TO ACCEPT FAVORS OR CONTRACTS
No member of the City Council or employee of the City shall:
1. Ssolicit or receive any:
!pay
!commission
!money
!thing of value included but not limited to:
o!any pass
o!frank
o!free ticket
o!free service
o!or any other favor upon terms more favorable than those granted the
general public.
2. Dderive any profit, directly or indirectly, from or by reason of:
!any improvement
!alteration or repair required by authority of the City
!or any contract to which the City shall be a party.
With the exception of:
!lawful compensation, including authorized expenditures
!or salary as such member of the City Council or as such employee.
No member of the City Council or employee of the City, except as otherwise provided in this
Charter, or by law, shall solicit, accept or receive, directly or indirectly, from any public utility
corporation or the owner of any public utility or franchise:
A violation of any of the provisions of this Section shall disqualify subject the offender to
appropriate disciplinary action in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. ,if
found guilty, from continuing in office or in the employment of the City, and the offender
shall be removed therefrom. Any contract with the City in which any member of the City
Council or employee of the City is, or becomes, directly or indirectly interested personally
shall be voidable at the option of the Council; and any money which shall have been paid
on such contract by the City may be recovered from any or all of the persons interested
therein by joint or several action. (Ref. Ord. 857)
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Exhibit A
Section 12.05. OFFICIAL BONDS
The offices of City Manager, the City Clerk and City Treasurer and such other officers or
employees of the City, as may be provided for by ordinance, shall each, before entering upon
the duties of their respective offices or employment, give a corporate surety bond to the
City in such form and in such amount as may be fixed by the Council as security for the
faithful performance of their respective official duties and the safekeeping of the public
funds. Such bonds shall be approved by the City Council and approved as to form by the
City Attorney. They shall be filed with the Secretary of the Council. In the event the Secretary
of the Council holds more than one (1) office by appointment, the Secretary's bond or bonds
shall be filed with the Mayor. The provisions of the laws of the State relating to official bonds,
not inconsistent with this Charter, shall be complied with. The premiums on the corporate
surety bonds hereinbefore provided for shall be paid by the City.
A copy of the list and amount of the bonds for each office as outlined above, shall be
provided to the Council on an annual basis for reference purposes. (Ref. Ord. 857)
Section 12.06. SALES OF REAL PROPERTY
No real property of the City shall be sold or disposed of except by ordinance. The proceeds
of any such sale shall be used as far as possible to retire any outstanding indebtedness
incurred by the City in the purchase, construction, or improvement of this or other property
used for the same public purpose; but if there be no such outstanding indebtedness, then
the Council may by a resolution adopted by an affirmative vote of at least four (4) members
of the Council designate some other public use for such proceeds.
Section 12.07. VACATION OF STREETS
The Council shall have the exclusive power, by resolution passed by a vote of at least four
(4) members of the Council, to vacate or discontinue highways, streets, easements, and alleys
within the City. Such vacations may be made only after notice and hearing of affected
property owners, in accordance with State Statute, and upon such further terms and by such
procedure as the Council may by ordinance prescribe. A record of each such vacation shall
be filed in the office of the Anoka County Recorder. (Ref. Ord. 592, Ord. 1090)
Section 12.08. DAMAGE SUITS
1. No action shall be maintained against the City on account of any injuries or damages
to persons or property, unless such action shall be commenced within one (1) year
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Exhibit A
from the occurrence of such injury or damage, nor unless notice shall have been given
in writing as required by Minnesota Statutes. (Ref. Ord. 873)
2. No action shall be maintained against the City on account of injuries or damages to
persons or property resulting from or caused by any accumulation or deposit of ice
or snow on any public street, sidewalk, building, or place.
Section 12.09. RECOVERY OF JUDGEMENT FOR DAMAGES
If any judgement shall be recovered in any action against the City for any injury or damage
caused by any obstruction, excavation, opening or defect in any street or alley or public
ground caused or occasioned by the act or omission of any person or corporation, the City
shall have the right to recover the amount of any such judgement from the person or
corporation so responsible for such obstruction, excavation, opening or defect; and such
person or corporation is hereby declared to be liable to the City in the amount of such
damages, provided, however, the City shall give such person or corporation notice of any
claim for such injury or damage and of any action to recover for the same and shall give
such person or corporation the right and reasonable opportunity to defend such action.
Section 12.1008. CITY TO SUCCEED TO RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF FORMER
MUNICIPALITY
The City of Fridley shall remain vested with and continue to have, hold and enjoy all property,
property rights, rights of action, and rights of every kind, privileges and immunities now
belonging to or pertaining to the Village of Fridley., and The City shall be subject to all
liabilities which exist against said Village on the effective date of this Charter.
Section 12.1109. APPLICATION OF GENERAL LAWS
All general laws and statutes of the State applicable to all cities operating under home rule
Charters, or applicable to cities of the same class as the City of Fridley operating under home
rule Charters, and not inconsistent with the provisions of this Charter, shall apply to the City
of Fridley and shall be construed as supplementary to the provisions of this Charter. The
City shall have all powers and authority granted by the laws of the State to municipalities to
acquire property or exercise authority or powers beyond the corporate limits. All powers by
this Section conferred shall be exercised conformably to this Charter so far as may be
possible, and such authority and power shall not authorize the City to incur any bonded debt
beyond the limitations, or in any other manner than authorized by this Charter.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed as authorizing or attempting to authorize any
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Exhibit A
violation of the Constitution or the Statutes of the State in any matter which is of State
concern or which is exclusively under State control.
Section 12.1210. EXISTING ORDINANCES, REGULATIONS, BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS
CONTINUED
All ordinances, regulations, boards and commissions of the municipality in force and existing
when this Charter takes effect, and not inconsistent with the provisions hereof, are hereby
continued in full force and effect until amended, repealed, vacated or abolished.
Section 12.1311. PENDING CONDEMNATIONS AND ASSESSMENTS
Any proceeding for condemnation for public improvement or assessment in progress when
this Charter takes effect shall be continued and completed under the laws under which such
proceedings were begun. All assessments made by the Village prior to the time when this
Charter takes effect shall be collected and the lien thereof enforced in the same manner as
if this Charter had not been adopted.
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FRIDLEY CITY CHARTER
CHAPTER 12. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 12.01. OFFICIAL PUBLICATIONS.
The Council shall regulate by ordinance, subject to the requirements of this Charter, the manner in
which official publicity shall be given to the holding of elections, ordinances, resolutions, requests for
bids upon contemplated purchases and contracts, and all other matters whatsoever which require
Commented \[BAM1\]: Many of these processes
are set out in state law. Is there any
publication either by the provisions of this Charter or by the laws of Minnesota. It The Council shall
particular harm in following state law
annually designate a legal newspaper of general circulation in the City as the official newspaper in
for those things? Alternatively, is
which shall be published such measures and matters as are by the laws of this State and this Charter
there something to be gained by the City
in having its own form of these
required to be so published, and such other matters as the Council may deem it advisable and in the
regulations? In my mind, it has the
public interest to have published in this manner.
potential to create more question with
regard to issues of preemption and I
having our own set of rules regarding
publishing.
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At its discretion, the City Council may also provide for the publication of important city information
Commented \[BAM2\]: In the first paragraph
including but not limited to the annual budget, ordinances, and resolutions. Such publication may be
consistency, it may be worth picking one
done by mailing or posting of printed copies thereof upon bulletin boards located in public places of
or the other and updating as necessary.
the City in such number and for such period of time as the Council may direct in each case. In addition
this may have occurred but just wanted
to the legal newspaper, such notices shall also be posted on the City website. In addition, the City
to raise it generally.
Council may use electronic means for publication. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as
Commented \[BAM3\]: I assume this just
authorizing or attempting to authorize any violation of the Constitution or the Statutes of the State in
means information related to these
any matter which is of State concern or which is exclusively under State control. (Ref Ord 1310)
things, as opposed to publishing the
things themselves? The item that caught
my eye was ordinances. I assume this
publication of ordinances upon adoption,
but instead to provide a means to
provide notice of consideration of an
ordinance?
Commented \[BAM4\]:
refer to things like email, social
media, etc. Is it worth further
broadening this to allow for those types
of communications?
Commented \[BAM5\]: Is this intended to
refer only to the publication required
in the first part of this paragraph, or
also things that are permitted to be
publish by mailing or posting as
authorized in the second part? Maybe one
way to match them up is to change it
publication by mailing or posting
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Section 12.02. PUBLICITY OF RECORDS.
All records and accounts of every office, department or agency of the City shall be open to inspection
in accordance with the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act.
Commented \[BAM6\]: This is true regardless
of whether the Charter says it, so it
could be deleted without effect. I know
Section 12.03. OATH OF OFFICE.
the Commission may not favor deleting
there is any interest to remove
Every officer of the City shall, before entering upon the duties of the office, take and subscribe an
unnecessary things this is something
that could probably go.
Constitution of the United States, the Constitution of the State of Minnesota, the Fridley City
Commented \[BAM7\]: Is there a definition
Charter and City Code; and to discharge faithfully the duties entrusted upon me as a \[Official Title\]
of this somewhere? Certainly the
of the City of Fridley to the best of my judgement and ability. "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) to Councilmembers need to take an oath, but
is this intended to apply to appointed
support the Constitution of the United States and of the State of Minnesota and to discharge faithfully
commission members? Staff (all or just
the duties devolving upon me as (Mayor, or Councilmember, or City Manager, etc.) of this City to
some)?
the best of my judgement and ability." (Ref. Ord. 857)
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Section 12.04. CITY OFFICERS NOT TO ACCEPT FAVORS OR CONTRACTS.
Commented \[BAM8\]: This seems to commingle
conflicts of interest with the gift law
No member of the City Council or employee of the City shall:
wanted to point it out, since those
rules are a little bit different in
nature and focus.
1. Ssolicit or receive any:
any pay; Commented \[BAM9\]: Does this rule also
apply to appointees, such as commission
commission;
members?
money; or
Commented \[BAM10\]: Just comparing this to
thing of value included but not limited to any:
the statutory gift ban, there is no
o any pass;
restriction on who may give gifts. Under
the state law, gifts are prohibited from
o frank;
o free ticket;
defined term. Under a technical (albeit
o free service; or unrealistic) reading of this provision,
members of the Council and employees
o or any other favor upon terms more favorable than those granted the general
would not be able to accept gifts from
public.
family members on holidays. While that
limit the universe of acceptable
scenarios does give some opportunity for
this language to be used as a sword in
the future. It may be worth considering
whether the ban on gifts should loosely
follow the statutory rules and limit it
to gifts from interested persons.
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2. Dderive any profit, directly or indirectly, from or by reason of:
any improvement;
alteration or repair required by authority of the City; or
or any contract to which the City shall be a party. Commented \[BAM11\]: This section is a
little bit confusing. I think this is
intended to reflect general conflict of
With the exception of:
interest principles? It seems to also
contemplate a quid pro quo for things
lawful compensation, including authorized expenditures; or
like street projects?
or salary as such member of the City Council or as such employee.
I know in at least a few instances
charter language like this has led to
No member of the City Council or employee of the City, except as otherwise provided in this Charter,
or by law, shall solicit, accept or receive, directly or indirectly, from any public utility corporation or
okay to leave this here, but there is
some statutory language for conflicts
the owner of any public utility or franchise:
regarding contracts that I just wanted
to flag (M.S. 471.87). It may be worth
considering whether the city wants to
rely on that statute and its exceptions,
rather than creating different rules,
simply as a matter of having a more
uniform rule with some precedent. As a
general matter, the exceptions provided
in statute apply to all cities
(including charter cities), so it may be
administratively easier to deal with the
established statutory conflict rules
than trying to come up with a new rule
here.
Commented \[BAM12\]: Which rule is this an
exception to?
Commented \[BAM13\]:
you could probably simplify this to just
say that these restrictions do not apply
to lawful compensation paid to the
individual, including authorized
expenditures.
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A violation of any of the provisions of this Section shall disqualify subject the offender to appropriate
disciplinary action in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. ,if found guilty, from
Commented \[BAM14\]:
would play out in practice. In the
continuing in office or in the employment of the City, and the offender shall be removed therefrom.
statute I noted above, a violation of
Any contract with the City in which any member of the City Council or employee of the City is, or
the statutory conflict rules is a crime.
becomes, directly or indirectly interested personally shall be voidable at the option of the Council;
What disciplinary action would be
contemplated here? If this language is
and any money which shall have been paid on such contract by the City may be recovered from any
different than the statute (which it
or all of the persons interested therein by joint or several action. (Ref. Ord. 857)
statutory penalties.
Section 12.05. OFFICIAL BONDS.
Commented \[BAM15\]:
from a contract. There are several
The offices of City Manager, the City Clerk and City Treasurer and such other officers or employees
Attorney General opinions which explore
of the City, as may be provided for by ordinance, shall each, before entering upon the duties of their
those issues as they relate to the
statutory provisions in Minn. Stat.
respective offices or employment, give a corporate surety bond to the City in such form and in such
412.311 and 471.87. That said, this
amount as may be fixed by the Council as security for the faithful performance of their respective
language seems to generally mirror the
official duties and the safekeeping of the public funds. Such bonds shall be approved by the City
language in 412.311.
Council and approved as to form by the City Attorney. They shall be filed with the Secretary of the
I suspect that if or when this issue
Council. In the event the Secretary of the Council holds more than one (1) office by appointment, the
arose, it would have to be analyzed on a
Secretary's bond or bonds shall be filed with the Mayor. The provisions of the laws of the State
case-by-case basis with reference to
that guidance.
relating to official bonds, not inconsistent with this Charter, shall be complied with. The premiums
on the corporate surety bonds hereinbefore provided for shall be paid by the City.
Commented \[BAM16\]:
this complies with statute. For at least
one type of exception to the conflict
A copy of the list and amount of the bonds for each office as outlined above, shall be provided to
rules, a contract is void (as opposed to
the Council on an annual basis for reference purposes. (Ref. Ord. 857)
voidable) if the proper procedure is not
followed. In that instance, I think the
statute likely trumps this language.
As you can probably appreciate, the
conflict rules are fairly complicated
and are based on both statutory and
common law principles. I think a broader
question worth asking is, is there a
benefit to the City by having its own
particular conflict rules? If yes, we
should modify these to conform to the
statutes where necessary. However, if
special rules, then we could rely on the
more established conflict rules and
avoid some of the administrative
difficulties associated with trying to
interpret and apply these types of
charter provisions.
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Section 12.06. SALES OF REAL PROPERTY.
No real property of the City shall be sold or disposed of except by ordinance. The proceeds of any
Commented \[BAM17\]: I would generally argue
such sale shall be used as far as reasonably possible to retire any outstanding indebtedness incurred
Ordinances, in my opinion, are intended
by the City in the purchase, construction, or improvement of this or other property used for the same
to provide a clear, accessible, and
public purpose; but if there be no such outstanding indebtedness, then the Council may by a resolution
perpetual record of what the law is. I
adopted by an affirmative vote of at least four (4) members of the Council designate some other public
the sales of land in such a formal way
use for such proceeds.
when a simple resolution is adequate.
If transparency is the goal, I think it
Section 12.07. VACATION OF STREETS.
would potentially be more useful to
require a public hearing before the
The Council shall have the exclusive power, by resolution passed by a vote of at least four (4)
require the matter to be discussed at
members of the Council, to vacate or discontinue highways, streets, easements, and alleys within the
two separate meetings.
City. Such vacations may be made only after notice and hearing of affected property owners, in
Commented \[BAM18\]: This language imposes a
accordance with State Statute, and upon such further terms and by such procedure as the Council may
higher voting threshold than state law
by ordinance prescribe. A record of each such vacation shall be filed in the office of the Anoka
(with regard to vacations initiated by
petition at least), and the inclusion of
County Recorder. (Ref. Ord. 592, Ord. 1090)
to imply some deference to the statutory
Section 12.08. DAMAGE SUITS.
process. That process seems to work
pretty well for most cities, so I just
wonder what having this in the Charter
1. No action shall be maintained against the City on account of any injuries or damages to
adds, and whether there is some
persons or property, unless such action shall be commenced within one (1) year from the
particular benefit to requiring a super
majority vote for a vacation?
occurrence of such injury or damage, nor unless notice shall have been given in writing as
required by Minnesota Statutes. (Ref. Ord. 873)
This language also does not seem to
require a finding that the vacation is
in the public interest, which is a
2. No action shall be maintained against the City on account of injuries or damages to persons
statutory requirement, again adding some
or property resulting from or caused by any accumulation or deposit of ice or snow on any
potential question about what rules
public street, sidewalk, building, or place. apply.
Section 12.09. RECOVERY OF JUDGEMENT FOR DAMAGES.
If any judgement shall be recovered in any action against the City for any injury or damage caused
by any obstruction, excavation, opening or defect in any street or alley or public ground caused or
occasioned by the act or omission of any person or corporation, the City shall have the right to recover
the amount of any such judgement from the person or corporation so responsible for such obstruction,
excavation, opening or defect; and such person or corporation is hereby declared to be liable to the
City in the amount of such damages, provided, however, the City shall give such person or corporation
notice of any claim for such injury or damage and of any action to recover for the same and shall give
such person or corporation the right and reasonable opportunity to defend such action.
Section 12.1008. CITY TO SUCCEED TO RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF FORMER
MUNICIPALITY
The City of Fridley shall remain vested with and continue to have, hold and enjoy all property,
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property rights, rights of action, and rights of every kind, privileges and immunities now belonging
to or pertaining to the Village of Fridley., and The City shall be subject to all liabilities which exist
against said Village on the effective date of this Charter.
Section 12.1109. APPLICATION OF GENERAL LAWS.
All general laws and statutes of the State applicable to all cities operating under home rule Charters,
or applicable to cities of the same class as the City of Fridley operating under home rule Charters, and
not inconsistent with the provisions of this Charter, shall apply to the City of Fridley and shall be
construed as supplementary to the provisions of this Charter. The City shall have all powers and
authority granted by the laws of the State to municipalities to acquire property or exercise authority
or powers beyond the corporate limits. All powers by this Section conferred shall be exercised
conformably to this Charter so far as may be possible, and such authority and power shall not
authorize the City to incur any bonded debt beyond the limitations, or in any other manner than
authorized by this Charter.
Nothing herein contained shall be construed as authorizing or attempting to authorize any violation
of the Constitution or the Statutes of the State in any matter which is of State concern or which is
exclusively under State control.
Section 12.1210. EXISTING ORDINANCES, REGULATIONS, BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS
CONTINUED
All ordinances, regulations, boards and commissions of the municipality in force and existing when
this Charter takes effect, and not inconsistent with the provisions hereof, are hereby continued in full
force and effect until amended, repealed, vacated or abolished.
Section 12.1311. PENDING CONDEMNATIONS AND ASSESSMENTS.
Any proceeding for condemnation for public improvement or assessment in progress when this
Charter takes effect shall be continued and completed under the laws under which such proceedings
were begun. All assessments made by the Village prior to the time when this Charter takes effect
shall be collected and the lien thereof enforced in the same manner as if this Charter had not been
adopted.
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