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313 Detox (Issued 05-15-2008)FRIDLEY POLICE DATE OF ISSUE NUMBER: GENERAL ORDER May 15, 2008 313 SUBJECT: REVISION DATE SECTION: Detox May 15, 2008 Yellow I. PURPOSE To formulate department policy and prescribe specific procedures regarding intoxicated persons other than DWI cases. II. POLICY Drunkenness is not a crime. An intoxicated person may be arrested for offenses other than drunkenness. A peace officer may take an intoxicated person into custody for transport to a detoxification facility if he/she has reason to believe that person is chemically dependent or is intoxicated in public and is a danger to their self or others. A peace officer may take a person into custody for transport to his/her home if the officer has reason to believe the person is chemically dependent or is intoxicated in public and is not a danger to their self or other person or property. III. REFERENCE Minnesota Statutes § 340A.902 Drunkenness is not a crime Minnesota Statutes § 253B.05 Subd.2. Peace or Health Officer Hold Minnesota Statutes § 253B.02 Subd.2 Chemically Dependant Person IV. PROCEDURE A. Officer(s) coming in contact with persons intoxicated in public may at the officer’s discretion: 1. Take the party to detox. 2. Take the party home if the officer has no reason to believe the party is a danger to himself or other persons or property. a. For persons falling into above category but living or staying at a residence outside the city, other modes of transportation such as relatives, friends, etc. will be used. An officer may transport the party outside the city limits if the location is within a reasonable distance or take custody and transport the intoxicated person to detox. b. If unable to locate a responsible person to take custody, the officer may transport intoxicated persons to detox. B. Officers coming into contact with intoxicated persons in semipublic (hospital, AA, etc.) or private (house, apartment, etc.) places may at the officer’s discretion: 1. Take to detox if there is reason to believe the person is chemically dependent as defined in Minnesota Statutes § 253B.02, Subd. 2. Establishment of reason to believe person is chemically dependent may include: a. Statements by the intoxicated person which may substantiate the person’s habitual and excessive use of alcohol or drugs. b. Statements from family, friends, or others that may substantiate the person’s habitual and excessive use of alcohol or drugs. c. Previous police contacts which substantiate the person’s habitual and excessive use of alcohol or drugs. d. Failing a Preliminary Breath Test (PBT) administered by a Peace Officer. 2. Take the party home if the person is chemically dependent but the officer has no reason to believe the party is a danger to himself or other persons or property. a. For persons falling into above category but living or staying at a residence outside the city, other modes of transportation such as relatives, friends, etc. will be used. An officer may transport the party outside the city limits if the location is within a reasonable distance or take custody and transport the intoxicated person to detox. b. If unable to locate a responsible person to take custody, the officer may transport intoxicated persons to detox. Officers should check with the duty police supervisor in questionable cases.